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001-es BibID:BIBFORM109632
Első szerző:Erős Vilmos (történész)
Cím:Gyula Szekfű / Erős Vilmos
Dátum:2021
Megjegyzések:Szekfű's main ideas included the conception of the "cultural superiority" of Hungarians in relation to the neighboring nations, Hungary's belonging to the "Christian German community," his interpretation of the role of the middle-class and conservative-reform, his critique of traditional Hungarian liberalism, and his new insights about the state of Saint Stephen and Hungarians as a political unity from the 1930s and 1940s. Szekfű's main ideas concentrated around his belief in the paramount role and significance of the state, while his opponents (mainly from the narrower circle of the discipline) criticized him because of his neglecting the problems of society and his downplaying of sociology and the sociological approach. Szekfű's attitude conveyed a more positive message as well: behind his conception of the nation and state of Saint Stephen lay the idea of the Hungarians as a political nation and a political, mostly historical, unity, which leads to the idea that the existence of the Hungarians hinged on the attitude they adopted with regard to the most important accomplishments of European culture, hence the significance of the categories of Weltanschauungen, such as Renaissance, baroque, Enlightenment, and Romanticism. This concept stood in a diametrical opposition to the other reigning conception of his age, the idea of the Hungarians as an ethnic (even if not expressly racial) unity that concentrated mainly, for example, on the problems of assimilation in Hungarian history, and evaluated as a highly negative phenomenon the assimilation of the "foreigners" (mostly Germans and Jews) into the population of native Hungarians.
ISBN:9781350970892-098
Tárgyszavak:Bölcsészettudományok Történelemtudományok könyvfejezet
könyvrészlet
Megjelenés:Bloombury History: Theory and Method / Stefan Berger. - p. 1-14. -
Internet cím:DOI
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