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001-es BibID:BIBFORM117935
035-os BibID:(cikkazonosító)26 (WoS)001188017900001 (Scopus)85181987104
Első szerző:CMS Collaboration
Cím:Luminosity determination using Z boson production at the CMS experiment / CMS Collaboration
Dátum:2024
ISSN:1434-6052
Megjegyzések:The measurement of Z boson production is presented as a method to determine the integrated luminosity of CMS data sets. The analysis uses proton-proton collision data, recorded by the CMS experiment at the CERN LHC in 2017 at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV. Events with Z bosons decaying into a pair of muons are selected. The total number of Z bosons produced in a fiducial volume is determined, together with the identification efficiencies and correlations from the same data set, in small intervals of 20 pb^{-1} of integrated luminosity, thus facilitating the efficiency and rate measurement as a function of time and instantaneous luminosity. Using the ratio of the efficiency-corrected numbers of Z bosons, the precisely measured integrated luminosity of one data set is used to determine the luminosity of another. For the first time, a full quantitative uncertainty analysis of the use of Z bosons for the integrated luminosity measurement is performed. The uncertainty in the extrapolation between two data sets, recorded in 2017 at low and high instantaneous luminosity, is less than 0.5%. We show that the Z boson rate measurement constitutes a precise method, complementary to traditional methods, with the potential to improve the measurement of the integrated luminosity.
Tárgyszavak:Természettudományok Fizikai tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
Bosons
Uncertainty analysis
A-center
Centre-of-mass energies
Data set
Efficiency measurement
Integrated luminosity
Measurements of
Proton proton collisions
Rate measurements
Z Bosons
Megjelenés:The European Physical Journal C. - 84 : 1 (2024), p. 1-8. -
További szerzők:Bartók Márton (fizikus) Karancsi János (1987-) (fizikus) Raics Péter (1944-) (fizikus) Ujvári Balázs (1977-) (fizikus) Zilizi Gyula (1965-) (fizikus)
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