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001-es BibID:BIBFORM118443
035-os BibID:(Scopus)85183187117
Első szerző:Mirzaei, Morad
Cím:Crop Residues Stimulate Yield-Scaled Greenhouse Gas Emissions In Maize-Wheat Cropping Rotation In A Semi-Arid Climate / Morad Mirzaei, Manouchehr Gorji Anari, Maurício Roberto Cherubin, Nermina Saronjic, Seyed Mohammad Nasir Mousavi, Azin Rooien, Mohammad Zaman, Andrés Caballero-Calvo
Dátum:2024
ISSN:2071-9388 2542-1565
Megjegyzések:Mitigating yield-scaled greenhouse gas emissions (YSE) is beneficial for enhancing crop yield, reducing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and advancing climate-smart agronomic management practices. This study aims to evaluate the impact of different crop residue rates? 100% (R100), 50% (R50), and residue removal (R0) ? on the YSE indicator within a maize-wheat cropping rotation under both conventional tillage (CT) and no-tillage (NT) systems in a semi-arid region. In the NT system, crop residues had a notable effect on the YSE indicator for wheat. Specifically, R0 exhibited a 39% and 20% decrease in YSE for wheat compared to R100 and R50, respectively. Interestingly, crop residue did not significantly influence YSE for maize under the NT system. On the other hand, in the CT system, YSE for maize in R0 was 33% and 25% lower than that in R100 and R50, respectively. Additionally, compared to R0, there were observed increases of 28% and 20% in YSE for wheat in R100 and R50 under the CT system, respectively. Our findings show that crop residue removal decreases YSE under both CT and NT systems. However, given that this practice degrades soil quality and results in lower yields, it is not considered a sustainable management practice compared to residue retention options. This research highlights the importance of evaluating GHG mitigation strategies by concurrently considering both emissions and crop production. Nevertheless, it is essential to conduct off-site assessments of GHG emissions from crop residue application and also engage in long-term studies to comprehend the full potential of crop residue management on YSE.
Tárgyszavak:Agrártudományok Növénytermesztési és kertészeti tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
climate change
conservation agriculture
cropping system
food security
greenhouse gas emissions
oil health
soil management
Megjelenés:Geography, Environment, Sustainability. - 16 : 4 (2024), p. 125-132. -
További szerzők:Anari, Manouchehr Gorji Cherubin, Maurício Roberto Saronjic, Nermina Mousavi, Seyed Mohammad Nasir (1988-) (agrármérnök) Rooien, Azin Zaman, Mohammad Caballero-Calvo, Andrés
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001-es BibID:BIBFORM079928
035-os BibID:(Scopus)85071669719
Első szerző:Mohammed Safwan (agrármérnök)
Cím:Climate Change Indicators In Alsheikh-Badr Basin (Syria) / Safwan A. Mohammed, Riad Qara Fallah
Dátum:2019
ISSN:2071-9388 2542-1565
Megjegyzések:The trends and variability of climate change were studied through analyzing the trend of change in the annual temperature and rainfall averages during the period (1960 - 2016) in Al-Sheikh Badr Region by using Normal Distribution and De-Martonne index. The results showed a (-189 mm) linear decrease in the general trend of the rainfall, associated with a (+0.9°C) increase in the general trend of the temperature between 1960 and 2016. Also, Normal distribution showed that the probability of extreme temperatures events higher than 17.5oC increased from 3.3% during the period 1960-1990 to 24.8% during the period 1991-2016. While the probability of an extreme annual rainfall (more than 1800 mm) decreases from 5.3% to 4.7%, nevertheless, the probability of rainfall events less than 800mm where increased. Furthermore, there is a significant trend of drought in the studied area, where the De-Martonne index reaches (-10.75) through the period (1960-2016).
Tárgyszavak:Agrártudományok Növénytermesztési és kertészeti tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény hazai lapban
folyóiratcikk
Megjelenés:Geography, environment, sustainability. - 12 : 2 (2019), p. 87-96. -
További szerzők:Fallah, Riad Qara
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