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001-es BibID:BIBFORM116374
035-os BibID:(Scopus)85174938479 (WoS)001091459100001
Első szerző:Ahmad, Baseer
Cím:Bacterial or fungal origin phytase enzyme affects the performance and mineralization of calcium and phosphorus differently in broiler chickens fed deficient calcium and phosphorous diets / Baseer Ahmada, Muhammad Tahira, Shabana Nazb, Ibrahim A. Alhidaryc, Sina Guld
Dátum:2023
ISSN:0971-2119
Megjegyzések:Three Ca-P deficient diets viz., Diet-1 (0.85%, 0.35%), Diet-2 (0.75%, 0.30%) and Diet-3 (0.65%, 0.25%) were prepared and supplemented with either bacterial or fungal origin phytase enzymes and were compared with a control diet (1.0% and 0.45%). A total of 280 broiler (Ross 308) chicks were randomly allocated into 7 treatments having 4 replicates of 10 chicks using a completely randomized design. The effect of bacterial phytase on the growth, FCR and carcass weight was significantly (P < 0.05) higher in chicks on Diet-1 compared to diet-3 (28 days). Bacterial phytase increased serum minerals (Ca and P) and tibia ash in diet-1 compared to Diet-3. Tibia Ca was significantly (P < 0.05) higher in the control and the three diets under bacterial phytase compared to other treatments. On Diet-3, more Ca and P were reflected in tibial by bacterial phytase but did not support the optimum growth performance of broiler chicks. In conclusion, the same phytase but of different origins might have specific individual effects on the growth performance, serum and tibia Ca and P in broilers.
Tárgyszavak:Agrártudományok Állattenyésztési tudományok magyar nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
bacterial and fungal phytase
bone mineralization
Broiler performance
Ca & P
Megjelenés:Journal Of Applied Animal Research. - 51 : 1 (2023), p. 669-676. -
További szerzők:Tahir, Muhammad Naz, Shabana Alhidary, Ibrahim A. Gul, Sina
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2.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM119213
035-os BibID:(cikkazonosító)2317889 (WoS)001173039900001 (Scopus)85185496916
Első szerző:Gul, Sina
Cím:Effect of inclusion of zinc-glycine chelate and zinc sulphate on live performance, immunity and lipid peroxidation in broilers / Sina Gul, Ibrahim A. Alhidary
Dátum:2024
ISSN:0971-2119
Megjegyzések:Zinc (Zn) is a biologically significant trace mineral, serving as a cofactor in various metabolic functions. This study aimed to assess the relative effectiveness of organic and inorganic Zn on the growth performance, lipid peroxidation and humoral immune response in broiler chickens (Ross 308). A total of 450 d-old broilers were divided into five groups: the control group, a group receiving a basal diet with 50 mg/kg organic Zn (T1), another with 60 mg/kg organic Zn (T2), and two groups with basal diets supplemented with inorganic Zn at rates of 50 and 60 mg/kg zinc sulfate for the fourth (T3) and fifth (T4) groups, respectively. The experiment spanned 35 days. Results indicated that zootechnical characteristics such as weekly weight gain, feed intake, feed conversion ratio and dressing percentage were significantly higher (P < 0.05) in T1 compared to both the control and the inorganic Zn supplementation groups. Additionally, the antibody titre against Newcastle disease was significantly (P < 0.05) elevated, while malondialdehyde (MDA) levels were significantly (P < 0.05) lower in T1 and T2 compared to the control and the inorganic Zn supplementation groups. In conclusion, broilers supplemented with 50 mg/kg organic Zn exhibited significantly improved growth performance, reduced MDA levels, and enhanced humoral immune response.
Tárgyszavak:Agrártudományok Állattenyésztési tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
Broiler
growth
antioxidant
zinc
Megjelenés:Journal Of Applied Animal Research. - 52 : 1 (2024), p. 1-5. -
További szerzők:Alhidary, Ibrahim A.
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3.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM116647
035-os BibID:(Scopus)85177479390 (WoS)001108044400001
Első szerző:Imtiaz, Maria
Cím:Effects of dietary inclusion of Moringa oleifera methanolic extract on productive performance, humoral immunity and nutrient digestibility in Japanese quails / Maria Imtiaz, Naila Chand, Shabana Naz, Ibrahim A. Alhidary, Sina Gul, Rifat Ullah Khan
Dátum:2023
ISSN:0971-2119
Megjegyzések:A total of 180 unsexed, 1-day-old quail chicks were divided into four treatments (three replicates). The treatment groups were designated as MOLE-0, MOLE-1, MOLE-2 and MOLE-3. In the MOLE-0 group, quails received a basal diet without supplementation. For MOLE-1, quails were provided with 100 mg/L of MOLE in their water, while MOLE-2 received 200 mg/L of water with MOLE supplementation. The fourth treatment, MOLE-3, received a concentration of 300 mg/L of MOLE in their drinking water. The findings revealed that MOLE-3 exhibited significantly higher weight gain and dressing percentage, along with a lower feed conversion ratio (P < 0.05), while the control group (MOLE-0) exhibited the least growth performance. MOLE-3 showed statistically higher antibody titres and immune organ weights, followed by MOLE-2 and MOLE-1. Conversely, the control group (MOLE-0) had a lower antibody titre against ND. Additionally, nutrient digestibility analysis indicated that MOLE-3 had higher digestibility of dry matter and crude protein (P < 0.05), while group MOLE-0 exhibited lower digestibility (P < 0.05). We concluded that supplementing Moringa oleifera leaf extract at a rate of 300 mg/L resulted in improved growth performance, immunity and nutrient digestibility in Japanese quails.
Tárgyszavak:Agrártudományok Állattenyésztési tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
Growth
immunity
Japanese quails
moringa
mortality
nutrient digestibility
Megjelenés:Journal Of Applied Animal Research. - 51 : 1 (2023), p. 743-748. -
További szerzők:Chand, Naila Naz, Shabana Alhidary, Ibrahim A. Gul, Sina Ullah Khan, Rifat
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4.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM119078
035-os BibID:(Scopus)85178223461 (Wos)001110539500001
Első szerző:Naz, Saima
Cím:Effects of supplemental phytase on growth, nutrient digestibility and anti-oxidant enzyme activity in the gills of juvenile mrigal, Cirrhinus mrigala (Hamilton 1882) fed distillers dried grains with soluble based dietss / Saima Naz, Ghulam Abbas, Asma Fatima, Ahmad Manan Mustafa Chatha, Amna Nawaz, Abdulwahed Fahad Alrefaei, Mikhlid H. Almutairi, Mujeeb Ur Rehman, Sina Gul, Shabana Naz
Dátum:2023
ISSN:0971-2119
Megjegyzések:A 90-day feeding trial was conducted to investigate the effects of phytase supplemented Distiller's Dried Grains with Soluble (DDGS) based diet on the production performance, tissue composition, nutrient digestibility and activity of anti-oxidant enzymes in the gills of mrigal (Cirrhinus mrigala) juveniles. Six experimental diets were formulated to contain increasing levels of supplemental phytase, 0 (D1), 250 (D2), 500 (D3), 750 (D4), 1000 (D5), and 1250 (D6) phytase (FTU/kg). Each experimental diet was randomly assigned and fed three times daily to triplicate groups of 180 fish. Significant increase in body weight gain and specific growth rate, feed conversion and protein efficiency ratios of groups fed up to 750 FTU/kg were observed. Broken line analysis of Specific Growth Rate showed that the optimal dietary phytase level of mrigal juveniles is 750 FTU /kg or higher than this dose. Results among protein, lipid, moisture, ash and P contents of whole body, muscle, liver and viscera were not significantly different as phytase level increased from 250 FTU/kg to 1250 FTU/kg (D2 to D6). It was concluded that phytase at the rate of 750 FTU /kg is the optimum dose for the enhanced growth in juvenile mrigal.
Tárgyszavak:Agrártudományok Állattenyésztési tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
Cirrhinus mrigala
growth
phosphorus retention
Phytase level
specific growth rate
Megjelenés:Journal Of Applied Animal Research. - 51 : 1 (2023), p. 789-796. -
További szerzők:Abbas, Ghulam Fatima, Asma Mustafa Chatha, Ahmad Manan Nawaz, Amna Alrefaei, Abdulwahed Fahad Almutairi, Mikhlid H. Rehman, Mujeeb Ur Gul, Sina Naz, Shabana
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5.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM116700
035-os BibID:(WoS)001096152300001 (Scopus)85175716631
Első szerző:Naz, Saima
Cím:Survival potential and assessment of deformities in embryo and larvae of Chinese carps (Hypophthalmichthys molitrix and Ctenopharyngodon idella) under acute exposure of cadmium and nickel / Saima Naz, Ahmad Manan Mustafa Chatha, Barera Rani, Asma Fatima, Ghulam Abbas, Abdulwahed Fahad Alrefaei, Mikhlid H. Almutairi, Sina Gul, Shabana Naz
Dátum:2023
ISSN:0971-2119
Megjegyzések:The effects of cadmium (Cd) and nickel (Ni) toxicity on embryonic and larval development of Hypophthalmichthys molitrix and Ctenopharyngodon idella was determined. Different concentrations (0.1, 0.3, and 0.5 mg/l) of Cd and Ni were administered in separate trials to the fish after spawning to 168 h post-hatching (hph) period. Cd was more toxic to the embryos of both fish, as highest embryonic mortality (%) of H. molitrix and C. idella was observed. However, Ni was found to be more toxic to the larvae of H. molitrix and C. Idella with highest larval mortality at 168 hph. However, Ni was found to be more toxic to the larvae of H. molitrix and C. idella with highest larval mortality at 168 hph. The study found a significant effect of heavy metal and metal concentration for causing deformities in H. molitrix. However, in C. idella only the effect of metal concentration on fish deformities was significant. Furthermore, Ni was found to cause more deformities as compared to Cd in H. molitrix. While Cd was found to cause more deformities as compared to Ni in C. idella. In conclusion, the study suggests that Cd and Ni may cause serious deformities in fish.
Tárgyszavak:Agrártudományok Állattenyésztési tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
fish mortality
grass carp
heavy metals
Silver carp
toxicity
Megjelenés:Journal Of Applied Animal Research. - 51 : 1 (2023), p. 695-702. -
További szerzők:Mustafa Chatha, Ahmad Manan Rani, Barera Fatima, Asma Abbas, Ghulam Alrefaei, Abdulwahed Fahad Almutairi, Mikhlid H. Gul, Sina Naz, Shabana
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6.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM119428
035-os BibID:(Scopus)85178177079 (WoS)001110461500001
Első szerző:Naz, Shabana
Cím:Feathers, eggs, and blood as bioindicators of heavy metals and their impact on DNA damage in captive Pavo cristatus / Shabana Naz, Sania Satti, Alina Razzaq, Abdulwahed Fahad Alrefaei, Mikhlid H. Almutairi, Sina Gul
Dátum:2023
ISSN:0971-2119
Megjegyzések:Heavy metals and their genotoxic effects in captive Indian Peafowl (Pavo cristatus) residing in various regions of Punjab, Pakistan, specifically, Wildlife Park Bahawalpur (WPB), Jallo Wildlife Park Lahore (JWPL), and Wildlife Park Murree (WPM) were evaluated in blood, feathers, eggshell and egg content samples. The Single-cell gel electrophoresis (Comet) assay was performed to evaluate DNA damage. The results showed that the concentration of Cr was significantly high (P < 0.05) in Blood (3.79 ?g/g), Feather (4.87 ?g/g), Egg shell (51.02 ?g/g) and Egg Content (13.59 ?g/g) samples of Jallo Wildlife Park Lahore followed by Pb, Mn, Ni and Co. The highest (P < 0.05) metal accumulation was found in eggshell samples due to its porous structure as compared to other samples. Likewise region-wise analysis showed that Jallo Wildlife Park Lahore appeared to be more polluted than WPB and WPM. Indian Peafowl kept at WPM and JWPL exhibited higher levels of genotoxicity compared to the birds kept at WPB. This disparity can be attributed to the increased exposure to pollution and heightened stress experienced by the peafowl in the former two locations. This study concluded that among all the three study sites of Punjab, the WPB is most suitable for housing captive animals and birds. ? 2023 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.
Tárgyszavak:Agrártudományok Állattenyésztési tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
bioaccumulation
captivity
DNA damage
genotoxic
heavy metals pollution
Pavo cristatus
Megjelenés:Journal Of Applied Animal Research. - 51 : 1 (2023), p. 803-809. -
További szerzők:Satti, Sania Razzaq, Alina Alrefaei, Abdulwahed Fahad Almutairi, Mikhlid H. Gul, Sina
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