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001-es BibID:BIBFORM116722
035-os BibID:(Scopus)85173223947 (WOS)001070277500002 (MTMT)34150814
Első szerző:Czibere Ibolya (szociológus, szociálpolitkus)
Cím:Hungarian Farmers and the Adoption of Precision Farming / Ibolya Czibere, Imre Kovách, Noémi Loncsák
Dátum:2023
ISSN:1803-8417
Megjegyzések:Definitions of precision farming emphasise that it is at the heart of the pursuit of economic, environmental and social sustainability. In our study, precision farming is understood as a form of farming that seeks to optimise and manage efficiently, where technology is the key factor, but is primarily based on human knowledge and willingness to use technology. We discuss precision farming as a social innovation of artificial intelligence. Primarily, the social conditions of the application were the focus of our research, which is characteristically different from economic, financial and productivity approaches. The potential for the application of precision farming varies widely from country to country. Our aim is to analyse the diffusion and limitations of precision farming in Hungary and the motivations of farmers. In our qualitative research, we interviewed 60 precision farmers and 10 experts about their perceptions of precision technology and their motivations and barriers to the use of AI. Our results show that the main barriers to the uptake of precision technologies are the low education level of farmers, their inexperience, low interest level and lack of commitment. They are not aware of the benefits of precision technologies and do not take the time to acquire information and knowledge. There is a lack of willingness to cooperate and a very low level of trust among Hungarian farmers.
Tárgyszavak:Társadalomtudományok Szociológiai tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
precision technology diffusion
farmers' opinion
sustainability
Megjelenés:European Countryside. - 15 : 3 (2023), p. 366-380. -
További szerzők:Kovách Imre (1953-) (szociológus) Loncsák Noémi (1994-) (szociológus)
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001-es BibID:BIBFORM115075
035-os BibID:(Scopus)85146220190 (WoS)000911614000010
Első szerző:Kovách Imre (szociológus)
Cím:Population Dynamics of the Hungarian Villages 1995-2016 / Kovách, Imre; Balogh, Karolina
Dátum:2022
ISSN:1803-8417
Megjegyzések:In our pioneer study, we explore the number of population change in Hungarian villages based on the latest available statistical data (1995-2016), looking for the answer to whether the rapid and profound economic and social structural changes of post-socialism and the historically unique periods of accession to the European Union have rearranged the numerical dominance of the earlier largest rural population in Hungarian society. According to the concept of the post-socialist demographic turn, the population of the villages began to grow during the transformation crisis of the 1990s, and a significant part of the villages became marginalized. In contrast, agglomeration and suburbanization processes also intensified, which also contributed to changes in the number of villagers. We used the data of the Central Statistical Office (CSO) and the Regional Information System (RIS), which were organised into a new database for the purposes of the research. The theory and methods of the population dynamics approach emphasize the need for more complex demographic studies. We argue that the absolute population of the villages has greatly decreased, but this is only an apparent shift because it is a consequence of the administrative designation of a large number of villages as cities. The paper concludes that from 1995 to 2016 population number of villages with the same administrative classification (village) remained relatively stable, and this is radically different from previous research findings.
Tárgyszavak:Társadalomtudományok Szociológiai tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
Megjelenés:European Countryside. - 14 : 4 (2022), p. 790-809. -
További szerzők:Balogh Karolina
Pályázati támogatás:NKFI 128965
Other
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DOI
Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
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