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1.
001-es BibID:
BIBFORM093223
035-os BibID:
(WoS)000700952000001 (Scopus)85103994614
Első szerző:
Garbóczy Szabolcs
Cím:
Health anxiety, perceived stress, and coping styles in the shadow of the COVID-19 / Szabolcs Garbóczy, Anita Szemán-Nagy, Mohamed S. Ahmad, Szilvia Harsányi, Dorottya Ocsenás, Viktor Rekenyi, Ala'a B. Al-Tammemi, László Róbert Kolozsvári
Dátum:
2021
ISSN:
2050-7283
Megjegyzések:
Abstract Background: In the case of people who carry an increased number of anxiety traits and maladaptive coping strate? gies, psychosocial stressors may further increase the level of perceived stress they experience. In our research study, we aimed to examine the levels of perceived stress and health anxiety as well as coping styles among university students amid the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted using an online-based survey at the University of Debrecen during the ofcial lockdown in Hungary when dormitories were closed, and teaching was conducted remotely. Our ques? tionnaire solicited data using three assessment tools, namely, the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), the Ways of Coping Questionnaire (WCQ), and the Short Health Anxiety Inventory (SHAI). Results: A total of 1320 students have participated in our study and 31 non-eligible responses were excluded. Among the remaining 1289 participants, 948 (73.5%) and 341 (26.5%) were Hungarian and international students, respectively. Female students predominated the overall sample with 920 participants (71.4%). In general, there was a statistically signifcant positive relationship between perceived stress and health anxiety. Health anxiety and perceived stress levels were signifcantly higher among international students compared to domestic ones. Regarding coping, wishful thinking was associated with higher levels of stress and anxiety among international students, while being a goal-oriented person acted the opposite way. Among the domestic students, cognitive restructuring as a coping strategy was associated with lower levels of stress and anxiety. Concerning health anxiety, female students (domestic and international) had signifcantly higher levels of health anxiety compared to males. Moreover, female students had signifcantly higher levels of perceived stress compared to males in the international group, however, there was no signifcant diference in perceived stress between males and females in the domestic group. Conclusion: The elevated perceived stress levels during major life events can be further deepened by disengage? ment from home (being away/abroad from country or family) and by using inadequate coping strategies. By follow? ing and adhering to the international recommendations, adopting proper coping methods, and equipping oneself with the required coping and stress management skills, the associated high levels of perceived stress and anxiety could be mitigated.
Tárgyszavak:
Orvostudományok
Klinikai orvostudományok
idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
COVID-19
Coping styles
Health anxiety
Hungary
Lockdown
Pandemic
Perceived stress
University students.
Megjelenés:
BMC Psychology. - 9 : 1 (2021), p. 1-13. -
További szerzők:
Szemán-Nagy Anita (1979-) (pszichológus, klinikai szakpszichológus)
Ahmad, Mohamed S.
Kolozsváriné Harsányi Szilvia (1983-) (okleveles egészségpolitikai szakértő)
Ocsenás Dorottya
Rekenyi Viktor (1997-) (orvos)
Al-Tammemi, Ala'a B. (1988-) (PhD hallgató)
Kolozsvári László Róbert (1977-) (háziorvos)
Internet cím:
Szerző által megadott URL
DOI
Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
Borító:
Saját polcon:
2.
001-es BibID:
BIBFORM118181
035-os BibID:
(cikkazonosító)45 (Scopus)85183001073
Első szerző:
Szabó Balázs
Cím:
Robots for surgeons? Surgeons for robots? Exploring the acceptance of robotic surgery in the light of attitudes and trust in robots / Szabó Balázs; Őrsi Balázs; Csukonyi Csilla
Dátum:
2024
ISSN:
2050-7283
Megjegyzések:
Abstract Background Over the last century, technological progress has been tremendous, and technological advancement is reflected in the development of medicine. This research assessed attitudes towards surgical robots and identified correlations with willingness to participate in robotic surgery based on factors influencing trust in automated systems. Method Using data from a survey, which included the Multi-dimensional Robot Attitude Scale (MdRAS) and a questionnaire consisting of attitude statements regarding the factors affecting trust in automated systems, the experiment assessed the attitudes of healthcare workers and potential patients towards surgery robots, and attempted to find a correlation between these attitudes, age, and gender. Results and Conclusion Statistical evaluation of the responses (N=197) showed that positive attitude towards surgical robots showed a high correlation with the willingness to participate in robotic surgery and gave the strongest correlations with the MdRAS utility and negative attitude towards robots subscales. For the assessment of willingness, the MdRAS subscales alone did not provide a strong enough correlation. All factors examined showed a significant correlation with participation. Having faith in the surgery robot, the propensity to trust technology, the designer's reputation, the ease of work that a surgical robot provides, positive experience with robots, and believing the surgeon is competent at operating the machine seemed to have been the most important positive correlations, while fear of errors gave the highest negative correlation. The healthcare workers and potential patients showed significant differences in the subscales of the questionnaire perceived risk and knowledge but no significant difference in the characteristics of the surgical robot. There was no difference in willingness to participate between the samples. Age did not show a significant correlation with the score achieved and willingness in any of the samples. Significant differences were found between male and female respondents, with men having more positive attitudes and being more likely to participate in surgeries using surgery robots than women. As a result, the research potentially sheds light on the factors that need to be considered when building trust in robotic surgery.
Tárgyszavak:
Bölcsészettudományok
Pszichológiai tudományok
idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
Psychology
Medical robotics
Robotic surgical procedures
Human-robot interaction
Attitude
Megjelenés:
BMC Psychology. - 12 : 1 (2024), p. 1-11. -
További szerzők:
Őrsi Balázs (1994-) (pszichológus)
Csukonyi Csilla (1974-) (pszichológus)
Internet cím:
Szerző által megadott URL
DOI
Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
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