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001-es BibID:BIBFORM024744
Első szerző:Jenei Zoltán (belgyógyász)
Cím:Prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors of the smokers and non-smokers in the city of Debrecen, Hungary / Jenei Z., Páll D., Katona E., Polgár P., Karányi Z., Bodor M., Kakuk G.
Dátum:2000
ISSN:0033-3506
Megjegyzések:The aim of our study was to compare the major cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors of smokers and non-smokers. Risk screening of CVD was estimated by a questionnaire, via interview. Random samples of 20 000 inhabitants of Debrecen, Hungary, aged 30-65 y, took part in the study. 19 922 questionnaires were considered appropriate for further evaluation. 32.2% of the participants (n=6410) were smokers, whose data were compared to those of the 68.8% of non-smokers (n=13 512). There were more male smokers than female (39.3% vs 27.7%), (P<0.001). 36.5% of males and 58.9% of females had not previously smoked regularly (P<0.001). 24.2% of males and only 13.3% of females were able to stop smoking (P<0.001). 8.7% of the participants smoked more than 20 cigarettes per day (14.8% of males, 5.0% of females), (P<0.001). Smokers were younger, with a mean age of 43.4 y vs 47.1 y for non-smokers (P<0.01). The ex-smokers and non-smokers had a higher body mass index than light, moderate and heavy smokers (26. 75+/-4.1 kg/m2 and 26.09+/-4.3 kg/m2 vs 24.87+/-3.9 kg/m2 and 24. 89+/-4.2 kg/m2 and 25.32+/-4.3 kg/m2, respectively), (P<0.001). The results of the last measured blood pressures did not differ between the two groups. 94.8% of smokers and 93.6% of non-smokers did not perform any regular leisure time exercises (P<0.01). 39.8% of smokers regularly ate fatty food, in comparison to 28.0% of non-smokers (P<0.001). 30.6% of smokers vs 28.6% of non-smokers were factory workers while 69.4% of smokers vs 71.4% of non-smokers did sedentary jobs (P<0.001). 2.3% of smokers vs 0.9% of non-smokers admitted regular consumption of alcohol (P<0.001). Amongst the parents and brothers/sisters of smokers the prevalence of heart attack was higher 19.7% vs 18.7%, than for those of non-smokers (P<0. 05). We observed an accumulation of cardiovascular risk factors in the case of smokers, which indicates the higher susceptibility of smokers to CVD.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Klinikai orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
egyetemen (Magyarországon) készült közlemény
Megjelenés:Public Health. - 114 : 4 (2000), p. 295-299. -
További szerzők:Páll Dénes (1967-) (belgyógyász, kardiológus) Katona Éva (1967-) (belgyógyász, diabetológus) Polgár Péter Karányi Zsolt (1961-) (biostatisztikus, bioinformatikus) Bodor Miklós (1969-) (belgyógyász, endokrinológus) Kakuk György (1938-2018) (belgyógyász)
Internet cím:Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
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001-es BibID:BIBFORM028627
035-os BibID:PMID:22226972
Első szerző:Szigethy Endre (szociológus, epidemiológus)
Cím:Epidemiology of the metabolic syndrome in Hungary / Szigethy E., Széles Gy., Horváth A., Hidvégi T., Jermendy Gy., Paragh Gy., Blaskó Gy., Ádány R., Vokó Z.
Dátum:2012
ISSN:0033-3506
Megjegyzések:Hungary has high cardiovascular mortality. Recent studies have revealed a high prevalence of several cardiovascular risk factors, including obesity, diabetes and hypertension. The objective of this study was to assess the prevalence of the metabolic syndrome in Hungary. STUDY DESIGN: Cross-sectional study. METHODS: Within the framework of the Hungarian General Practitioners' Morbidity Sentinel Stations Programme, a random sample of 2006 individuals aged 20-69 years was selected in 2006. Physical examinations, blood sampling and data collection were performed by general practitioners. Information on environmental factors was gathered using a questionnaire. The population prevalence was estimated based on the sample frequencies. RESULTS: The overall response rate was 91%. The age-adjusted prevalence of the metabolic syndrome using the 2009 Harmonized definition was 38% [95% confidence interval (CI) 35-42%] in males and 30% (95% CI 28-33%) in females aged 20-69 years. There were no significant regional differences in the frequency figures. CONCLUSIONS: The high prevalence of the metabolic syndrome is a serious public health problem in Hungary, and remains a major determinant of the high burden of cardiovascular disease.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Klinikai orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
egyetemen (Magyarországon) készült közlemény
Megjelenés:Public Health. - 126 : 2 (2012), p. 143-149. -
További szerzők:Széles György (1969-) (epidemiológus) Horváth A. Hidvégi T. Jermendy György Paragh György (1953-) (belgyógyász) Blaskó György (1947-) (belgyógyász, klinikai farmakológus) Ádány Róza (1952-) (megelőző orvostan és népegészségtan szakorvos) Vokó Zoltán (1968-) (epidemiológus)
Internet cím:Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
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