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001-es BibID:BIBFORM082564
Első szerző:Szabó Loránd (geográfus)
Cím:Assessing the efficiency of multispectral satellite and airborne hyperspectral images for land cover mapping in an aquatic environment with emphasis on the water caltrop (Trapa natans) / Szabó Loránd, Burai Péter, Deák Balázs, Dyke, Gareth J., Szabó, Szilárd
Dátum:2019
ISSN:0143-1161
Megjegyzések:A number of clear issues are pertinent when considering whether, or not, to use a remotely sensed dataset. We evaluate these issues here by comparing an aerial hyperspectral image at 1.5 m geometric resolution that comprises 128 narrow bands within a spectral range between 400 nm and 1,000 nm as well as a nine-band Landsat 8 image at 30.0 m geometric resolution. We therefore applied Random Forest (RF) and Support Vector Machine (SVM) classifiers utilizing different input data sets to determine the best thematic accuracy for both types of images by involving all possible bands and then minimized them using variable selection and dimension reduction via Minimum Noise Fraction (MNF). We then compared Landsat images to an aerial hyperspectral one. The results of this analysis revealed that band selections based on variable importance and MNF-transformation improved thematic accuracy assessed as Overall Accuracy (OA). Results reveal a 1.00% improvement in OA via variable selection as 59 bands instead of 128 bands and a 1.50% via MNF-transformation of the hyperspectral image. This improvement was 4.52% in the Landsat image when using a MNFtransformation compared to the best performances without transformation or variable selection. Data also showed that application of Landsat spectral range on hyperspectral bands resulted in different outcomes; specifically, SVM resulted in a 91.50% OA while RF resulted in 95.50% OA. Landscape ecology results show that use of the Landsat image provided fewer land cover patches and that differences encompassed 6.30% of the whole area. We therefore conclude that Landsat data can be used with a number of limitations for accurate ecological mapping.
Tárgyszavak:Természettudományok Földtudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
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Megjelenés:International Journal Of Remote Sensing. - 40 : 13 (2019), p. 5192-5215. -
További szerzők:Burai Péter (1977-) (agrármérnök) Deák Balázs (1978-) (biológus) Dyke, Gareth J. Szabó Szilárd (1974-) (geográfus)
Pályázati támogatás:EFOP-3.6.1-16-2016-00022
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4th Thematic Program of the University of Debrecen
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