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001-es BibID:BIBFORM066988
Első szerző:Antal Gabriella (kertészmérnök)
Cím:Alternatives of bioenergy feedstock production based on promising new perennial rhizomatous grasses and herbaceous semishrub crops in Hungary / Antal Gabriella, Kurucz Erika, Fári Miklós Gábor
Dátum:2015
ISSN:2062-0810 2063-4269
Tárgyszavak:Agrártudományok Növénytermesztési és kertészeti tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény hazai lapban
Megjelenés:International Review of Applied Sciences and Engineering. - 6 : 1 (2015), p. 41-46. -
További szerzők:Kurucz Erika (1983-) (agrármérnök-kutató) Fári Miklós (1953-) (kertészmérnök)
Pályázati támogatás:TÁMOP-4.2.2.A-11/1/KONV-2012-0041
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2.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM092451
Első szerző:Kovács Elza (okleveles vegyész, angol-magyar szakfordító, anyagmérnök MSc)
Cím:Biological agents in potable water / Kovács E., Tóth P., Juhász Cs., Tamás J.
Dátum:2014
ISSN:2062-0810 2063-4269
Tárgyszavak:Műszaki tudományok Bio-, környezet- és vegyészmérnöki tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény hazai lapban
folyóiratcikk
Megjelenés:International Review of Applied Sciences and Engineering. - 5 : 1 (2014), p. 47-51. -
További szerzők:Tóth P. Juhász Csaba (1962-) (környezetgazdálkodási agrármérnök) Tamás János (1959-) (környezetgazdálkodási agrármérnök)
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3.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM059630
Első szerző:Kurucz Erika (agrármérnök-kutató)
Cím:Improvement of germination capacity of Sida hermaphrodita (L.) Rusby by seed priming techniques / E. Kurucz, M. G. Fári
Dátum:2013
ISSN:2062-0810 2063-4269
Megjegyzések:Sida hermephrodita or Virginia mallow is a perspective perennial herb in the Malvaceae family able to yield a biomass crop through the last two decades. Additionally, the plants have a lot of uses and benefits for instance it can be used as a fodder crop, honey crop, ornamental plant in public gardens. It has favourable features for example fast growing and resistance against the disease and climatic fluctuations, etc. Since Sida is in the beginning phase of domestication, it has a serious disadvantage: the low and slow germination as a big part of wild plants. Due to the expressly low germination percent, the need of seed showing of driller should tenfold 200 thousand seeds/acre instead of 10?20 thousand, which is not available and expensive. Therefore the practical purpose of our research of seed physiology was to increase the seed germination percent in the available, basically wild Sida population. In the first stage of our experiments we examined two factors relating to seed germination percent and seed germination power during our research: the influence of hot water treatment and the effect of exogenous or endogenous infection of seeds. However, in our germination tests, utilizing the scarified seeds with hot water (65, 80 and 95 ?C), from 29.3% to 46% germinated from those samples, which were collected from the population of S. hermaphrodita in Debrecen. The average germination for all season was 5?10% without treatment and rinsed using hot water up to almost 50%. When applying physically scarified use, the oldest seeds showed the best germination (46%) after the hot water operation in spite of the previous studies. We discovered that there is a close relationship between the collecting time of the seeds and the ration of seed infections, as well as germination percentage. Thus, the 2009 season was the most favourable in case of contamination (control: 17.3% and 80 ?C treatment: 0%) as well as germination percent. It could be concluded that the best season for our findings was 2009 due to autumn harvest of Sida seeds. In our opinion, the autumn harvesting should be the best time to overcome the problem of the low germination and high infection percentage. We also discovered that apparently there is a close relationship between the seed fresh weight or water uptake capability and the percentage of infection. Following these recognitions, we modified our technique in such a way that we fractionated the seeds based on their fresh weight / or relative density before we carried out the treatment. When we filtered the floating seeds on the surface of water, the hot water treatment was performed considerably better on the sunk seeds after separation. Therefore by this special priming process, we were able to reach 80% germination capacity of Virgina mallow seeds under laboratory conditions (26 ?C without illumination).
Tárgyszavak:Agrártudományok Növénytermesztési és kertészeti tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény hazai lapban
Virgina mallow
Sida hermaphrodita
seed priming technique
seed germinationility
Megjelenés:International Review of Applied Sciences and Engineering. - 4 : 2 (2013), p. 137-142. -
További szerzők:Fári Miklós (1953-) (kertészmérnök)
Pályázati támogatás:TÁMOP-4.2.2.A-11/1/KNOV-2012-0041
TÁMOP
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4.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM094689
035-os BibID:(Scopus)85108577674
Első szerző:Magyar Tamás (környezetgazdálkodás)
Cím:Characterization of the biodegradation of synthetic and organic wastewater in an anaerobic tank reactor using microalgae / Tamás Magyar, Felipe Werle Vogel, Florence Tóth, Attila Nagy, János Tamás, Péter Tamás Nagy
Dátum:2021
ISSN:2062-0810 2063-4269
Megjegyzések:The anaerobic digestion is a well-known method in waste management of biodegradable wastes to transform waste to energy. Proper digestion requires optimal fermentation conditions to improve the quality and yield of biogas. The objective of this study was to characterize the biodegradation process of synthetic and organic wastewater. Microalgae (Chlorella vulgaris) were utilized as a bioindicator for anaerobic digestion and monitoring of the fermentation process. Besides bioindication, the viability of the microalgae and the chlorophyll concentration were also assessed in such fermentation processes, since microalgae can be a potential source for biofuel production and a plant nutrient. The biodegradation process was studied for a month in an anaerobic tank reactor. The fermentation processes and lengths of the fermentation stages were successfully monitored and separately identified based on the pH and gas development. Furthermore, the amount and dynamics of the biogas yield also revealed that the fermentation process was about 510 hours in both cases. In contrast, increased temperature in thermophilic range (45?C) accelerates the degradation processes and resulted in shorter hydrolysis (60 hours), acetogenesis (24 hours) and longer methanogenesis (81 hours) stages, where higher biogas yield was also achieved (59.3%). During the process, the concentration of nutrients showed logarithmical tendencies and COD showed power tendency in time. The extent and the direction of the changes were in correspondence with microalgae activity. In thermophilic circumstances, living microalgae biomass dropped significantly without recovery therefore such an environment is not a viable option for microalgae growth. Moreover, dead microalgae biomass seems to act as a substrate for fermentation slightly increasing the concentration of some nutrients in the wastewater.
Tárgyszavak:Műszaki tudományok Agrárműszaki tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény hazai lapban
folyóiratcikk
anaerobic tank reactor
degradation stages
synthetic and organic wastewater
microalgae
nutrients
biogas
Megjelenés:International Review of Applied Sciences and Engineering. - 12 : 2 (2021), p. 166-175. -
További szerzők:Werle Vogel, Felipe Tóth Florence Alexandra (1973-) (biológus, molekuláris- és sejtbiológia) Nagy Attila (1982-) (környezetgazdálkodási agrármérnök) Tamás János (1959-) (környezetgazdálkodási agrármérnök) Nagy Péter Tamás (1970-) (vegyész)
Pályázati támogatás:ED_18-1-2019-0028
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