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001-es BibID:BIBFORM105339
035-os BibID:(cikkazonosító)135 (Scopus)85142140672
Első szerző:Burton, Victoria J.
Cím:Land use and soil characteristics affect soil organisms differently from above-ground assemblages / Victoria J. Burton, Sara Contu, Adriana De Palma, Samantha L. L. Hill, Harald Albrecht, James S. Bone, Daniel Carpenter, Ronald Corstanje, Pallieter De Smedt, Mark Farrell, Helen V. Ford, Lawrence N. Hudson, Kelly Inward, David T. Jones, Agnieszka Kosewska, Nancy F. Lo-Man-Hung, Tibor Magura, Christian Mulder, Maka Murvanidze, Tim Newbold, Jo Smith, Andrew V. Suarez, Sasha Suryometaram, Béla Tóthmérész, Marcio Uehara-Prado, Adam J. Vanbergen, Kris Verheyen, Karen Wuyts, Jörn P. W. Scharlemann, Paul Eggleton, Andy Purvis
Dátum:2022
ISSN:2730-7182
Megjegyzések:Background: Land-use is a major driver of changes in biodiversity worldwide, but studies have overwhelmingly focused on above-ground taxa: the efects on soil biodiversity are less well known, despite the importance of soil organisms in ecosystem functioning. We modelled data from a global biodiversity database to compare how the abundance of soil-dwelling and above-ground organisms responded to land use and soil properties. Results: We found that land use afects overall abundance diferently in soil and above-ground assemblages. The abundance of soil organisms was markedly lower in cropland and plantation habitats than in primary vegetation and pasture. Soil properties infuenced the abundance of soil biota in ways that difered among land uses, suggesting they shape both abundance and its response to land use. Conclusions: Our results caution against assuming models or indicators derived from above-ground data can apply to soil assemblages and highlight the potential value of incorporating soil properties into biodiversity models.
Tárgyszavak:Természettudományok Biológiai tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
Land-use
Land-use intensity
Soil biota
Soil biodiversity
Organism abundance
Mixed-effects models
Megjelenés:BMC Ecology and Evolution. - 22 : 1 (2022), p. 1-9. -
További szerzők:Contu, Sara De Palma, Adriana Hill, Samantha L. L. Albrecht, Harald Bone, James S. Carpenter, Daniel Corstanje, Ronald De Smedt, Pallieter Farrell, Mark Ford, Helen V. Hudson, Lawrence N. Inward, Kelly Jones, David T. W. Kosewska, Agnieszka Lo-Man-Hung, Nancy Magura Tibor (1969-) (ökológus) Mulder, Christian Murvanidze, Maka Newbold, Tim Smith, Jo Suarez, Andrew V. Suryometaram, Sasha Tóthmérész Béla (1960-) (ökológus) Uehara-Prado, Marcio Vanbergen, Adam J. Verheyen, Kris Wuyts, Karen Scharlemann, Jörn P. W. Eggleton, Paul Purvis, Andy
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001-es BibID:BIBFORM101290
035-os BibID:(cikkazonosító)29 (WOS)000767206800001 (Scopus)85126212139
Első szerző:Malkócs Tamás (biológus)
Cím:Complex mitogenomic rearrangements within the Pectinidae (Mollusca: Bivalvia) / Malkócs, Tamás; Viricel, Amélia; Becquet, Vanessa; Evin, Louise; Dubillot, Emmanuel; Pante, Eric
Dátum:2022
ISSN:2730-7182
Megjegyzések:Background: Scallops (Bivalvia: Pectinidae) present extraordinary variance in both mitochondrial genome size, structure and content, even when compared to the extreme diversity documented within Mollusca and Bivalvia. In pectinids, mitogenome rearrangements involve protein coding and rRNA genes along with tRNAs, and different genome organization patterns can be observed even at the level of Tribes. Existing pectinid phylogenies fail to resolve some relationships in the family, Chlamydinae being an especially problematic group. Results: In our study, we sequenced, annotated and characterized the mitochondrial genome of a member of Chlamydinae, Mimachlamys varia?a species of commercial interest and an effective bioindicator?revealing yet another novel gene arrangement in the Pectinidae. The phylogeny based on all mitochondrial protein coding and rRNA genes suggests the paraphyly of the Mimachlamys genus, further commending the taxonomic revision of the classification within the Chlamydinae subfamily. At the scale of the Pectinidae, we found that 15 sequence blocks are involved in mitogenome rearrangements, which behave as separate units. Conclusions: Our study reveals incongruities between phylogenies based on mitochondrial protein-coding versus rRNA genes within the Pectinidae, suggesting that locus sampling affects phylogenetic inference at the scale of the family. We also conclude that the available taxon sampling does not allow for understanding of the mechanisms responsible for the high variability of mitogenome architecture observed in the Pectinidae, and that unraveling these processes will require denser taxon sampling.
Tárgyszavak:Természettudományok Biológiai tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
Mitogenome
Gene rearrangement
Pectinidae
De novo assembly
Variegated scallop
Megjelenés:BMC Ecology and Evolution. - 22 : 1 (2022), p. 1-21. -
További szerzők:Viricel, Amélia Becquet, Vanessa Evin, Louise Dubillot, Emmanuel Pante, Eric
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