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1.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM118888
Első szerző:Arató Viktória Zsófia (gyógyszerész)
Cím:Acute Myelomonoblastic Leukemia (My1/De) : a Preclinical Rat Model / Viktória Arató, Zita Képes, Judit P. Szabó, Gergely Farkasinszky, Tamás Sass, Noémi Dénes, Adrienn Kis, Gábor Opposits, István Jószai, Ferenc Krisztián Kálmán, István Hajdu, György Trencsényi, István Kertész
Dátum:2024
ISSN:0258-851X
Megjegyzések:Background/Aim: Since acute myeloid leukemias still represent the most aggressive type of adult acute leukemias, the profound understanding of disease pathology is of paramount importance for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. Hence, this study aimed to explore the real-time disease fate with the establishment of an experimental myelomonoblastic leukemia (My1/De) rat model using preclinical positron emission tomography (PET) and whole-body autoradiography. Materials and Methods: In vitro [18F]F-FDG uptake studies were performed to compare the tracer accumulation in the newly cultured My1/De tumor cell line (blasts) with that in healthy control and My1/De bone marrow suspensions. Post transplantation of My1/De cells under the left renal capsule of Long-Evans rats, primary My1/De tumorigenesis, and metastatic propagation were investigated using [18F]F-FDG PET imaging, whole-body autoradiography and phosphorimage analyses. To assess the organ uptake profile of the tumor-carrying animals we accomplished ex vivo biodistribution studies. Results: The tracer accumulation in the My1/De culture cells exceeded that of both the tumorous and the healthy bone marrow suspensions (p<0.01). Based on in vivo imaging, the subrenally transplanted My1/De cells resulted in the development of leukemia in the abdominal organs, and metastasized to the mesenterial and thoracic parathymic lymph nodes (PTLNs). The lymphatic spread of metastasis was further confirmed by the significantly higher %ID/g values of the metastatic PTLNs (4.25?0.28) compared to the control (0.94?0.34). Cytochemical staining of the peripheral blood, autopsy findings, and wright-Giemsa-stained post-mortem histological sections proved the leukemic involvement of the assessed tissues/organs. Conclusion: The currently established My1/De model appears to be well-suited for further leukemia-related therapeutic and diagnostic investigations.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Klinikai orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
2-deoxy-2-[18F]fluoro-D-glucose ([18F]F-FDG)
metastasis
myelomonoblastic leukemia (My1/De)
parathymic lymph node
(PTLN)
preclinical
positron emission tomography (PET)
whole-body autoradiography
Megjelenés:In Vivo. - "Accepted by Publisher" (2024). -
További szerzők:Képes Zita (1991-) (orvos) Péli-Szabó Judit (1977-) (vegyész) Farkasinszky Gergely (1990-) (gyógyszerész) Sass Tamás (1989-) (sebész szakorvos) Dénes Noémi (1992-) (vegyész) Kis Adrienn (1991-) (molekuláris biológus) Opposits Gábor (1974-) (fizikus, szoftver fejlesztő) Jószai István (1978-) (vegyész) Kálmán Ferenc K. (1978-) (vegyész) Hajdu István (1981-) (vegyész) Trencsényi György (1978-) (biológus, biokémikus, molekuláris biológus) Kertész István (1966-) (vegyész)
Pályázati támogatás:FK-134551
Egyéb
ÚNKP-23-4-II
Egyéb
ÚNKP-23-5
Egyéb
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2.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM085355
Első szerző:Gyémant N.
Cím:In vitro search for synergy between flavonoids and epirubicin on multidrug-resistant cancer cells / N. Gyémant, M. Tanaka, S. Antus, J. Hohmann, O. Csuka, L. Mandoky, J. Molnar
Dátum:2005
ISSN:0258-851X
Megjegyzések:The drug accumulation of a human multidrug resistance 1 (mdr1) gene-transfected mouse lymphoma cell line and a multidrug resistance protein (MRP)-expressing human breast cancer cell line MDA-MB-231 was compared in the presence of sixteen flavonoids and five isoflavonoids. The expression of the 170-kDa P-glycoprotein (P-gp) (MDR1) and 190-kDa multidrug resistance protein (MRP) in both cell lines was confirmed by immunocytochemistry. The rhodamine 123 accumulation of the P-glycoprotein (P-gp)-expressing cells increased up to 46.4, while 2',7'-bis(2-carboxyethyl)-5(6)carboxy-fluorescein acetoxymethyl ester (BCECF-AM) accumulation of the MRP-expressing cells increased up to 1.6, in fluorescence activity ratio (FAR). Major P-gp-mediated efflux pump modifiers are formononetin, amorphigenin, rotenone and chrysin, while MRP-mediated efflux pump modifiers are formononetin, afrormosin, robinin, kaempferol and epigallocatechin. In antiproliferative assay, afrormosin, amorphigenin, chrysin and rotenone exhibited the strongest antiproliferative effects in L5178 (max. ID50: 19.70) and MDA-MB-231 cell lines (max. ID50: 55.47). In a checkerboard microplate method in vitro, furthermore, the most effective multidrug resistance (MDR) resistance modifiers, amorphigenin, formononetin, rotenone and chrysin, were assayed for their antiproliferative effects in combination with epirubicin. Rotenone and afrormosin showed additive effects. Chrysin and amorphigenin on the mouse lymphoma cell line and formononetin on the MDA-MB-231 cell line synergistically enhanced the effect of epirubicin.
Tárgyszavak:Természettudományok Kémiai tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
Multidrug resistance
P-glycoprotein
flavonoids
isoflavonoids.
Megjelenés:In Vivo. - 19 : 2 (2005), p. 367-374. -
További szerzők:Tanaka, Mana Antus Sándor (1944-2022) (vegyészmérnök) Hohmann Judit Csuka Orsolya Mándoky László Molnár J.
Pályázati támogatás:T034250
OTKA
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3.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM117439
035-os BibID:(Scopus)85186741089
Első szerző:Képes Zita (orvos)
Cím:Concomitant [18F]F-FAZA and [18F]F-FDG Imaging of Gynecological Cancer Xenografts : insight Into Tumor Hypoxia / Zita Kepes, Eva Hegedus, Tamas Sass, Csaba Csikos, Judit P. Szabo, Viktoria Szugyiczki, István Hajdu, Istvan Kertesz, Gabor Opposits, Jozsef Imrek, Laszlo Balkay, Ferenc Krisztián Kalman, Gyorgy Trencsenyi
Dátum:2024
ISSN:0258-851X
Megjegyzések:Background/Aim: Herein we assessed the feasibility of imaging protocols using both hypoxia-specific [18F]F-FAZA and [18F]F-FDG in bypassing the limitations derived from the non-specific findings of [18F]F-FDG PET imaging of tumor-related hypoxia. Materials and Methods: CoCl2-generated hypoxia was induced in multidrug resistant (Pgp+) or sensitive (Pgp-) human ovarian (Pgp- A2780, Pgp+ A2780AD), and cervix carcinoma (Pgp- KB-3-1, Pgp+ KB-V-1) cell lines to establish corresponding tumor-bearing mouse models. Prior to [18F]F-FDG/[18F]F-FAZA-based MiniPET imaging, in vitro [18F]F-FDG uptake measurements and western blotting were used to verify the presence of hypoxia. Results: Elevated GLUT-1, and hexokinase enzyme-II expression driven by CoCl2-induced activation of hypoxia-inducible factor-1? explains enhanced cellular [18F]F-FDG accumulation. No difference was observed in the [18F]F-FAZA accretion of Pgp+ and Pgptumors. Tumor-to-muscle ratios for [18F]F-FAZA measured at 110-120 min postinjection (6.2?0.1) provided the best contrasted images for the delineation of PET-oxic and PEThypoxic intratumor regions. Although all tumors exhibited heterogenous uptake of both radiopharmaceuticals, greater differences for [18F]F-FAZA between the tracer avid and non-accumulating regions indicate its superiority over [18F]F-FDG. Spatial correlation between [18F]F-FGD and [18F]F-FAZA scans confirms that hypoxia mostly occurs in regions with highly active glucose metabolism. Conclusion: The addition of [18F]F-FAZA PET to [18F]F-FGD imaging may add clinical value in determining hypoxic sub-regions.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Klinikai orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
Cervix xenotransplants
[18F]F-FAZA
[18F]F-FDG
GLUT-1 transporter
hexokinase enzyme-II
hypoxia-inducible factor-1
hypoxia
preclinical
positron emission tomography (PET)
ovarian xenotransplants
Megjelenés:In Vivo. - 38 : 2 (2024), p. 574-586. -
További szerzők:Hegedűs Éva (1978-) (biofizikus) Sass Tamás (1989-) (sebész szakorvos) Csíkos Csaba Péli-Szabó Judit (1977-) (vegyész) Szugyiczki Viktória Hajdu István (1981-) (vegyész) Kertész István (1966-) (vegyész) Opposits Gábor (1974-) (fizikus, szoftver fejlesztő) Imrek József (1980-) Balkay László (1963-) (biofizikus) Kálmán Ferenc K. (1978-) (vegyész) Trencsényi György (1978-) (biológus, biokémikus, molekuláris biológus)
Pályázati támogatás:Hungarian National Research, Development and Innovation Office (FK-134551 project)
Egyéb
Internet cím:DOI
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4.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM085356
Első szerző:Ugocsai Katalin
Cím:Effects of selected flavonoids and carotenoids on drug accumulation and apoptosis induction in multidrug-resistant colon cancer cells expressing MDR1/LRP / Katalin Ugocsai, Andreas Varga, Péter Molnar, Sandor Antus, Joseph Molnar
Dátum:2005
ISSN:0258-851X
Megjegyzések:The effects of various flavonoids and carotenoids on Rhodamine 123 accumulation in multidrug-resistant Colo 320 human colon cancer cells expressing MDR1/LRP were studied. The Colo 205 cell line was used as a drug-sensitive control. Rotenon, Catechin, Neohesperidin, Naringin, Robinin, Phloridzin, Robinetin, Dihydrobinetin, Dihydrofisetin, Kampferol, Dihidroquercetin, Sakuranin and Sakuranetin were tested on Colo 320 cells: only Rotenon was found to be effective as regards multidrug resistance (MDR) reversal, while a majority of the flavonoids, such as Catechin, Neohesperidin, Naringin, Robinin, Phloridzin, Dihydrobinetin and Sakuranetin, had only marginal effects on Rhodamine 123 accumulation. The tested carotenoids (?-Cryptoxanthin, Luteoxanthin, Anteroxanthin, Violeoxanthin, Apple peel fetoxanthin, Lutein, Violaxanthin and Neoxanthin) were able to increase Rhodamine 123 accumulation in Colo 320 cells. Verapamil was applied as a resistance-modifying positive control. The levels of apoptosis induction in drug-resistant and sensitive cell lines were also compared. The results indicated that the tested flavonoids were weak apoptosis inducers on MDR and parent cells, without significant differences. A majority of the carotenoids induced only early apoptosis, but apoptosis and cell death were not induced in MDR colon cancer cells.
Tárgyszavak:Természettudományok Kémiai tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
Colon cancer cell lines
carotenoids
flavonoids
multidrug resistance
MDR1/LRP
apoptosis
Megjelenés:In Vivo. - 19 : 2 (2005), p. 433-438. -
További szerzők:Varga Andreas Molnár Péter Antus Sándor (1944-2022) (vegyészmérnök) Molnar Joseph
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