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001-es BibID:BIBFORM075137
Első szerző:Balogh Nóra (Pszichológus)
Cím:Investigating the state-like and trait-like characters of social cognition in schizophrenia: A short term follow-up study / Nóra Balogh, Anikó Égerházi, Roland Berecz, Gábor Csukly
Dátum:2014
ISSN:0920-9964
Megjegyzések:Background and objectives: Controversial ?ndings exist in the literature regarding the state- and trait-like charac- ters of social cognition in schizophrenia. In order to explore the relationship of social cognition with symptom severity in the present study, Theory of mind (ToM) and emotion recognition were tested in an acute phase and later in a clinically stable phase in patients.Methods: ToM and emotion recognition abilities were examined by using the Reading the Mind in the Eyes Test (RMET) and the Ekman 60 Faces Test (FEEST) in 43 patients with schizophrenia and 41 healthy controls. Research diagnoses were based on SCID interviews. Symptom severity in patients was assessed by the Positive and Nega- tive Syndrome Scale (PANSS).Results: ToM and emotion recognition de?cits improved in the clinically stable phase compared to relapse, but were still found to be impaired compared to healthy controls. Negative symptom severity showed strong corre- lation with emotion recognition and ToM at both visits.Conclusions: Both ToM and emotion recognition ?uctuated together with symptom severity, which con?rmed the "state-like" component of these abilities. Our results, taken together with the ?ndings of previous investigations show that social cognition de?cits in schizophrenia have both state-like and trait-like components.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Klinikai orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
schizophrenia
social cognition
Megjelenés:Schizophrenia Research. - 159 (2014), p. 499-505. -
További szerzők:Égerházi Anikó (1957-) (neurológus, pszichiáter, pszichoterapeuta) Berecz Roland (1970-) (pszichiáter szakorvos) Csukly Gábor
Pályázati támogatás:TÁMOP-4.2.1/B-09/1/KONV-2010-0007
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001-es BibID:BIBFORM074784
Első szerző:Balogh Nóra (Pszichológus)
Cím:Neurocognitive changes in patients with schizophrenia during relapse and early remission / Nóra Balogh, Anikó Égerházi, Roland Berecz
Dátum:2015
ISSN:0213-6163
Megjegyzések:ABSTRACT Background and Objectives: Several studies have demonstrated that pa- tients with schizophrenia have impaired cognitive functioning. In the literature there have been controversial results about the cognitive deficits occurring in the different states of the illness. Furthermore, there have been relatively few studies to investigate the associa- tions between neurocognitive deficits and clinical status over time.In order to follow the changes of neurocognitive subfunctions during relapse and early remission (clinically stable state), in the present study patients with schizophrenia were tested in the acute phase and in clinically stable state, and then the results were correlated with clinical symptoms.Methods: Forty-two patients diagnosed with schizophrenia based on diagnostic inter- views by clinicians and 43 normal controls were studied. Neurocognitive skills were eval- uated with six subtests of the Cambridge Neuropsychological Test Automated Battery (CANTAB). Among patients with schizophrenia, symptom severity was assessed with the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS).Results: Patients with schizophrenia performed significantly worse in all neurocogni- tive subtests compared to healthy controls at both relapse and clinically stable state. At fol- low-up these cognitive changes improved, however still marked dysfunctions were ob- served. The negative symptoms in the PANSS and CANTAB tests were negatively correlated with both results during relapse and clinically stable state.Conclusions: Cognitive impairment exists among patients with schizophrenia com- pared to healthy subjects during both relapse and early remission suggesting that these deficits might be permanent.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Klinikai orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
schizophrenia
neurocognition
CANTAB
Megjelenés:European Journal Of Psychiatry. - 29 : 3 (2015), p. 199-209. -
További szerzők:Égerházi Anikó (1957-) (neurológus, pszichiáter, pszichoterapeuta) Berecz Roland (1970-) (pszichiáter szakorvos)
Pályázati támogatás:TÁMOP-4.2.1/B09/1/KONV-2010-0007
TÁMOP
Internet cím:Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
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