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001-es BibID:BIBFORM115323
035-os BibID:(WoS)001086503900002 (Scopus)85174061140
Első szerző:Phinzi, Kwanele
Cím:Understanding the role of training sample size in the uncertainty of high-resolution LULC mapping using random forest / Kwanele Phinzi, Njoya Silas Ngetar, Quoc Bao Pham, Gashaw Gismu Chakilu, Szilárd Szabó
Dátum:2023
ISSN:1865-0473 1865-0481
Megjegyzések:High-resolution sensors onboard satellites are generally reputed for rapidly producing land-use/land-cover (LULC) maps with improved spatial detail. However, such maps are subject to uncertainties due to several factors, including the training sample size. We investigated the effects of different training sample sizes (from 1000 to 12,000 pixels) on LULC classification accuracy using the random forest (RF) classifier. Then, we analyzed classification uncertainties by determining the median and the interquartile range (IQR) of the overall accuracy (OA) values through repeated k-fold cross-validation. Results showed that increasing training pixels significantly improved OA while minimizing model uncertainty. Specifically, larger training samples, ranging from 9000 to 12,000 pixels, exhibited narrower IQRs than smaller samples (1000-2000 pixels). Furthermore, there was a significant variation (Chi2 = 85.073; df = 11; p < 0.001) and a significant trend (J-T = 4641, p < 0.001) in OA values across various training sample sizes. Although larger training samples generally yielded high accuracies, this trend was not always consistent, as the lowest accuracy did not necessarily correspond to the smallest training sample. Nevertheless, models using 9000-11,000 pixels were effective (OA > 96%) and provided an accurate visual representation of LULC. Our findings emphasize the importance of selecting an appropriate training sample size to reduce uncertainties in high-resolution LULC classification.
Tárgyszavak:Természettudományok Földtudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
High-resolution sensor
LULC
Training sample size
Random forest
Classification uncertainty
Megjelenés:Earth Science Informatics. - 16 : 4 (2023), p. 3667-3677. -
További szerzők:Ngetar Njoya Silas Pham, Quoc Bao Chakilu, Gashaw Gismu Szabó Szilárd (1974-) (geográfus)
Pályázati támogatás:K138079
Egyéb
K138503
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001-es BibID:BIBFORM087952
Első szerző:Phinzi, Kwanele
Cím:Comparison of Rusle and Supervised Classification Algorithms for Identifying Erosion-Prone Areas in a Mountainous Rural Landscape / Kwanele Phinzi, Njoya Silas Ngetar, Osadolor Ebhuoma, Szilárd Szabó
Dátum:2020
Megjegyzések:The identification of erosion prone areas with reasonably high accuracy is a prerequisite for formulating relevant soil conservation measures especially in rural areas where there is much reliance on subsistence agriculture. The aim of this paper was to compare and exploit the complementary advantage of fusing three independent methods including the Revised Universal Soil Loss Equation (RUSLE) and two supervised image classification algorithms: Random Forest (RF) and Maximum Likelihood (ML). All analyses were conducted using a GIS proprietary software, ArcGIS. The results indicated that RF was the best with the highest overall accuracy (OA), producer's accuracy (PA), and user's accuracy (UA) of 87%, 78%, and 95%, respectively. RUSLE poorly performed relative to other methods, scoring the lowest PA (34%) and OA (66%), but slightly outperformed ML in terms of UA. From the user's perspective, the performance of individual methods was satisfactory with each method achieving an UA of greater than 90% although ML and RUSLE were not satisfactory from the producer's perspective, recording respective PAs of 56% and 34%. When the results from individual methods were fused, the accuracy increased above 90% across all accuracy indices, which is far above the 85% acceptable level for planning and management purposes.
Tárgyszavak:Természettudományok Földtudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
RUSLE
supervised classification
random forest
maximum likelihood
soil erosion
Megjelenés:Carpathian Journal of Earth and Environmental Science. - 15 : 2 (2020), p. 405-413. -
További szerzők:Ngetar Njoya Silas Ebhuoma Osadolor Szabó Szilárd (1974-) (geográfus)
Pályázati támogatás:TKP - Thematic Excellence Programme of the Ministry for Innovation and Technology in Hungary (ED 18-1-2019-0028)
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