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001-es BibID:BIBFORM095978
035-os BibID:(WoS)000690082000001 (Scopus)85112668920
Első szerző:Nánási Péter Pál (élettanász)
Cím:Canine Myocytes Represent a Good Model for Human Ventricular Cells Regarding Their Electrophysiological Properties / Péter P. Nánási, Balázs Horváth, Fábián Tar, János Almássy, Norbert Szentandrássy, Norbert Jost, István Baczkó, Tamás Bányász, András Varró
Dátum:2021
ISSN:1424-8247
Megjegyzések:Due to the limited availability of healthy human ventricular tissues, the most suitable animal model has to be applied for electrophysiological and pharmacological studies. This can be best identified by studying the properties of ion currents shaping the action potential in the frequently used laboratory animals, such as dogs, rabbits, guinea pigs, or rats, and comparing them to those of human cardiomyocytes. The authors of this article with the experience of three decades of electrophysiological studies, performed in mammalian and human ventricular tissues and isolated cardiomyocytes, summarize their results obtained regarding the major canine and human cardiac ion currents. Accordingly, L-type Ca2+ current (ICa), late Na+ current (INa-late), rapid and slow components of the delayed rectifier K+ current (IKr and IKs, respectively), inward rectifier K+ current (IK1), transient outward K+ current (Ito1), and Na+/Ca2+ exchange current (INCX) were characterized and compared. Importantly, many of these measurements were performed using the action potential voltage clamp technique allowing for visualization of the actual current profiles flowing during the ventricular action potential. Densities and shapes of these ion currents, as well as the action potential configuration, were similar in human and canine ventricular cells, except for the density of IK1 and the recovery kinetics of Ito. IK1 displayed a largely four-fold larger density in canine than human myocytes, and Ito recovery from inactivation displayed a somewhat different time course in the two species. On the basis of these results, it is concluded that canine ventricular cells represent a reasonably good model for human myocytes for electrophysiological studies, however, it must be borne in mind that due to their stronger IK1, the repolarization reserve is more pronounced in canine cells, and moderate differences in the frequency-dependent repolarization patterns can also be anticipated.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
cardiac ion currents
human ventricular cells
canine myocytes
action potential configuration
action potential voltage clamp
Megjelenés:Pharmaceuticals. - 14 : 8 (2021), p. 748. -
További szerzők:Horváth Balázs (1981-) (élettanász) Tar Fábián Almássy János (1981-) (élettanász, biológus, angol-magyar szakfordító) Szentandrássy Norbert (1976-) (élettanász) Jost Norbert Baczkó István Bányász Tamás (1960-) (élettanász) Varró András (1954-) (farmakológus, klinikai farmakológus)
Pályázati támogatás:FK128116
OTKA
NKFIH K-119992
OTKA
NKFIH-PD120794
OTKA
NKFIH-FK128116
OTKA
K-135464
OTKA
K-128851
OTKA
TKP2020-NKA-04
Egyéb
ED-18-1-2019-0028
Egyéb
20391-3/2018/FEKUSTRAT
Egyéb
GINOP-2.3.2-15-2016-00040
GINOP
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