CCL

Összesen 2 találat.
#/oldal:
Részletezés:
Rendezés:

1.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM049179
035-os BibID:PMID:23588116 WOS:000319508800002
Első szerző:Kistamás Kornél (biológus)
Cím:Effects of pioglitazone on cardiac ion currents and action potential morphology in canine ventricular myocytes / Kornél Kistamás, Norbert Szentandrássy, Bence Hegyi, Ferenc Ruzsnavszky, Krisztina Váczi, László Bárándi, Balázs Horváth, Andrea Szebeni, János Magyar, Tamás Bányász, Valéria Kecskeméti, Péter P. Nánási
Dátum:2013
ISSN:0014-2999
Megjegyzések:Despite its widespread therapeutical use there is little information on the cellular cardiac effects of the antidiabetic drug pioglitazone in larger mammals. In the present study, therefore, the concentration-dependent effects of pioglitazone on ion currents and action potential configuration were studied in isolated canine ventricular myocytes using standard microelectrode, conventional whole cell patch clamp, and action potential voltage clamp techniques. Pioglitazone decreased the maximum velocity of depolarization and the amplitude of phase-1 repolarization at concentrations ?3 ?M. Action potentials were shortened by pioglitazone at concentrations ?10 ?M, which effect was accompanied with significant reduction of beat-to-beat variability of action potential duration. Several transmembrane ion currents, including the transient outward K+ current (Ito), the L-type Ca2+ current (ICa), the rapid and slow components of the delayed rectifier K+ current (IKr and IKs, respectively), and the inward rectifier K+ current (IK1) were inhibited by pioglitazone under conventional voltage clamp conditions. Ito was blocked significantly at concentrations ?3 ?M, ICa, IKr, IKs at concentrations ?10 ?M, while IK1 at concentrations ?30 ?M. Suppression of Ito, ICa, IKr, and IK1 has been confirmed also under action potential voltage clamp conditions. ATP-sensitive K+ current, when activated by lemakalim, was effectively blocked by pioglitazone. Accordingly, action potentials were prolonged by 10 ?M pioglitazone when the drug was applied in the presence of lemakalim. All these effects developed rapidly and were readily reversible upon washout. In conclusion, pioglitazone seems to be a harmless agent at usual therapeutic concentrations.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
Antidiabetic agents
Pioglitazone
Dog cardiomyocytes
Action potentials
Ion currents
Megjelenés:European Journal of Pharmacology. - 710 : 1-3 (2013), p. 10-19. -
További szerzők:Szentandrássy Norbert (1976-) (élettanász) Hegyi Bence (1987-) (élettanász) Ruzsnavszky Ferenc (1984-) (élettanász) Váczi Krisztina (1987-) (élettanász) Bárándi László (1984-) (élettanász) Horváth Balázs (1981-) (élettanász) Szebeni Andrea Magyar János (1961-) (élettanász) Bányász Tamás (1960-) (élettanász) Kecskeméti Valéria Nánási Péter Pál (1956-) (élettanász)
Pályázati támogatás:K100151
OTKA
NK104331
OTKA
K101196
OTKA
PD101171
OTKA
TÁMOP-4.2.2.A-11/1/KONV-2012-0045
TÁMOP
Élettan Kutatócsoport
Internet cím:Szerző által megadott URL
DOI
Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
Borító:

2.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM037321
Első szerző:Szentandrássy Norbert (élettanász)
Cím:Effects of rosiglitazone on the configuration of action potentials and ion currents in canine ventricular cells / Szentandrássy N., Harmati G., Bárándi L., Simkó J., Horváth B., Magyar J., Bányász T., Lőrincz I., Szebeni A., Kecskeméti V., Nánási P.P.
Dátum:2011
ISSN:0007-1188
Megjegyzések:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSEIn spite of its widespread clinical application, there is little information on the cellular cardiac effects of the antidiabetic drug rosiglitazone in larger experimental animals. In the present study therefore concentration-dependent effects of rosiglitazone on action potential morphology and the underlying ion currents were studied in dog hearts.EXPERIMENTAL APPROACHStandard microelectrode techniques, conventional whole cell patch clamp and action potential voltage clamp techniques were applied in enzymatically dispersed ventricular cells from dog hearts.KEY RESULTSAt concentrations ?10 mM rosiglitazone decreased the amplitude of phase-1 repolarization, reduced the maximum velocity of depolarization and caused depression of the plateau potential. These effects developed rapidly and were readily reversible upon washout. Rosiglitazone suppressed several transmembrane ion currents, oncentration-dependently, under conventional voltageclamp conditions and altered their kinetic properties. The EC50 value for this inhibition was 25.2 ? 2.7 mM for the transient outward K+ current (Ito), 72.3 ? 9.3 mM for the rapid delayed rectifier K+ current (IKr) and 82.5 ? 9.4 mM for the L-type Ca2+ current (ICa) with Hill coefficients close to unity. The inward rectifier K+ current (IK1) was not affected by rosiglitazone up to concentrations of 100 mM. Suppression of Ito, IKr, and ICa was confirmed also under action potential voltage clamp conditions.CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONSAlterations in the densities and kinetic properties of ion currents may carry serious pro-arrhythmic risk in case of overdose with rosiglitazone, especially in patients having multiple cardiovascular risk factors, like elderly diabetic patients.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Egészségtudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
antidiabetic agents
rosiglitazone
dog cardiomyocytes
action potential
ion currents
Megjelenés:British Journal Of Pharmacology 163 : 3 (2011), p. 499-509. -
További szerzők:Harmati Gábor (1983-) (élettanász) Bárándi László (1984-) (élettanász) Simkó József (1974-) (belgyógyász, kardiológus) Horváth Balázs (1981-) (élettanász) Magyar János (1961-) (élettanász) Bányász Tamás (1960-) (élettanász) Lőrincz István (1950-) (belgyógyász, kardiológus) Szebeni Andrea Kecskeméti Valéria Nánási Péter Pál (1956-) (élettanász)
Pályázati támogatás:TÁMOP-4.2.1/B-09/1/KONV-2010-0007
TÁMOP
A feszültségfüggő K-csatornák szerepe excitábilis sejtekben
Internet cím:Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
DOI
Szerző által megadott URL
Borító:
Rekordok letöltése1