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001-es BibID:BIBFORM003916
Első szerző:Dobrosi Nóra (molekuláris biológus)
Cím:Endocannabinoids enhance lipid synthesis and apoptosis of human sebocytes via cannabinoid receptor-2-mediated signaling / Nóra Dobrosi, Balázs I. Tóth, Georgina Nagy, Anikó Dózsa, Tamás Géczy, László Nagy, Christos C. Zouboulis, Ralf Paus, László Kovács, Tamás Bíró
Dátum:2008
Megjegyzések:We had previously shown that both locally produced endocannabinoids and exocannabinoids, via cannabinoid receptor-1 (CB1), are powerful inhibitors of human hair growth. To further investigate the role of the cannabinoid system in pilosebaceous unit biology, we have explored in the current study whether and how endocannabinoids have an impact on human sebaceous gland biology, using human SZ95 sebocytes as cell culture model. Here, we provide the first evidence that SZ95 sebocytes express CB2 but not CB1. Also, prototypic endocannabinoids (arachidonoyl ethanolamide/anandamide, 2-arachidonoyl glycerol) are present in SZ95 sebocytes and dose-dependently induce lipid production and (chiefly apoptosis-driven) cell death. Endocannabinoids also up-regulate the expression of key genes involved in lipid synthesis (e.g., PPAR transcription factors and some of their target genes). These actions are selectively mediated by CB2-coupled signaling involving the MAPK pathway, as revealed by specific agonists/antagonists and by RNA interference. Because cells with "silenced" CB2 exhibited significantly suppressed basal lipid production, our results collectively suggest that human sebocytes utilize a paracrine-autocrine, endogenously active, CB2-mediated endocannabinoid signaling system for positively regulating lipid production and cell death. CB2 antagonists or agonists therefore deserve to be explored in the management of skin disorders characterized by sebaceous gland dysfunctions (e.g., acne vulgaris, seborrhea, dry skin).
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
egyetemen (Magyarországon) készült közlemény
Megjelenés:The FASEB Journal. - 22 : 10 (2008), p. 3685-3695. -
További szerzők:Tóth István Balázs (1978-) (élettanász) Nagy Georgina (1980-) (orvosbiológus) Dózsa Anikó (1978-) (Ph.D hallgató, orvos) Géczy Tamás (1980-) (élettanász) Nagy László (1966-) (molekuláris sejtbiológus, biokémikus) Zouboulis, Christos C. (1960-) (bőrgyógyász) Paus, Ralf Kovács László (1939-) (élettanász) Bíró Tamás (1968-) (élettanász)
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2.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM001050
Első szerző:Sárközi Sándor (élettanász)
Cím:Effect of natural phenol derivatives on skeletal type sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ -ATPase and ryanodine receptor / Sárközi S., Almássy J., Lukács B., Dobrosi N., Nagy G., Jóna I.
Dátum:2007
Megjegyzések:The effect of natural phenol derivatives was studied on skeletal type sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+-ATPase and ryanodine receptor. The majority of the tested derivatives exerted inhibitory effect on the Ca2+-ATPase with an ascending sequence in regard to their effectiveness (IC50): cineole (3.33 mM) < ortho-vanillin (IC50 =1.13 mM) < 4-methyl-2-nitrophenol (1104 mu M) < vanillin (525 mu M) < thymol (224 mu M) < carvacrol (162 mu M). In two cases biphasic characteristic was observed: trans-anethole and meta-anisaldehyde first caused activation followed by inhibition (with IC50-s of 141 and 1903 mu M respectively) as their concentration was increased. In some cases (cineole, ortho-vanillin, meta-anisaldehyde) total inhibition of Ca2+-ATPase could not be reached as the result of the limited solubility of these drugs. Para-anisaldehyde and 6-amino-meta-cresol did not show any effect up to 3 mM. In Ca2+ release experiments drugs were applied on heavy sarcoplasmic reticulum vesicles isolated from skeletal muscle and actively loaded with calcium. Only thymol and carvacrol were able to evoke Ca2+ release with EC50 values of 158 +/- 16 and 211 +/- 55 mu M respectively. Futhermore the effect of thymol and carvacrol was tested on the isolated ryanodine receptor incorporated into artificial lipid bilayer. Both drugs activated the RyR when applied in concentrations identical to their EC50 values. These observations show that small differences in the structure of phenol derivatives sometimes have little impact on their effect on the sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+-ATPase or ryanodine receptor (thymol and carvacrol) whereas in certain cases they can completely abolish a particular effect (para- and meta-anysaldehide).
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
egyetemen (Magyarországon) készült közlemény
Megjelenés:Journal of Muscle Research and Cell Motility 28 (2007), p. 167-174. -
További szerzők:Almássy János (1981-) (élettanász, biológus, angol-magyar szakfordító) Lukács Balázs (1978-) (élettanász) Dobrosi Nóra (1981-) (molekuláris biológus) Nagy Georgina (1980-) (orvosbiológus) Jóna István (1948-) (élettanász, fizikus)
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