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001-es BibID:BIBFORM098542
035-os BibID:(cikkazonosító)109396 (WoS)000722192800007 (Scopus)85119432181
Első szerző:Csákvári Edina biológus, ökológus)
Cím:Conservation biology research priorities for 2050: A Central-Eastern European perspective / Csákvári Edina, Fabók Veronika, Bartha Sándor, Barta Zoltán, Batáry Péter, Borics Gábor, Botta-Dukát Zoltán, Erős Tibor, Gáspár Judit, Hideg Éva, Kovács-Hostyánszki Anikó, Sramkó Gábor, Standovár Tibor, Lengyel Szabolcs, Liker András, Magura Tibor, Márton András, Molnár V. Attila, Molnár Zsolt, Oborny Beáta, Ódor Péter, Tóthmérész Béla, Török Katalin, Török Péter, Valkó Orsolya, Szép Tibor, Vörös Judit, Báldi András
Dátum:2021
ISSN:0006-3207
Megjegyzések:One of the main goals of the EU Biodiversity Strategy for 2030 is to avoid further loss of biodiversity and to restore ecosystems. These efforts can be facilitated by compiling the main research topics related to conservation biology to provide new evidence for the most urgent knowledge gaps, and publicise it to researchers, research funders and policy makers. We used the possible future statements from the Hungarian Environmental Foresight Report for 2050 which identified region-specific problems. To highlight likely future environmental and conservation questions, in this study we asked researchers from the fields of ecology and conservation to define research questions addressing these future statements in line with international research trends and challenges. The study resulted in fourteen priority research topics, split into seven clusters relevant to biological conservation that should be targeted by stakeholders, primarily policy makers and funders to focus research capacity to these topics. The main overarching themes identified here include a wide range of approaches and solutions such as innovative technologies, involvement of local stakeholders and citizen scientists, legislation, and issues related to human health. These indicate that solutions to conservation challenges require a multidisciplinary approach in design and a multi-actor approach in implementation. Although the identified research priorities were listed for Hungary, they are in line with European and global biodiversity strategies, and can be tailored to suit other Central and Eastern European countries as well. We believe that our prioritisation can help science?policy discussion, and will eventually contribute to healthy and well-functioning ecosystems.
Tárgyszavak:Természettudományok Biológiai tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
Biodiversity conservation
Habitat restoration
Ecosystem services
Pannonian biogeographical region
Research prioritisation
Megjelenés:Biological Conservation. - 264 (2021), p. 1-8. -
További szerzők:Fabók Veronika Bartha Sándor Barta Zoltán (1967-) (biológus, zoológus) Batáry Péter Borics Gábor (biológus) Botta-Dukát Zoltán Erős Tibor Gáspár Judit Hideg Éva Kovács-Hostyánszki Anikó Sramkó Gábor (1981-) (biológus) Standovár Tibor Lengyel Szabolcs (1971-) (biológus) Liker András Magura Tibor (1969-) (ökológus) Márton András Molnár V. Attila (1969-) (biológus, botanikus) Molnár Zsolt (botanikus) Oborny Beáta Ódor Péter Tóthmérész Béla (1960-) (ökológus) Török Katalin Török Péter (1979-) (biológus-ökológus) Valkó Orsolya (1985-) (biológus) Szép Tibor Vörös Judit Báldi András
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2.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM078022
Első szerző:Erdős László
Cím:The edge of two worlds : a new review and synthesis on Eurasian forest-steppes / László Erdős, Didem Ambarli, Oleg A. Anenkhonov, Zoltán Bátori, Dániel Cserhalmi, Márton Kiss, György Kröel-Dulay, Hongyan Liu, Martin Magnes, Zsolt Molnár, Alireza Naqinezhad, Yury A. Semenishchenkov, Csaba Tölgyesi, Péter Török
Dátum:2018
ISSN:1402-2001 1654-109X
Megjegyzések:Aims: Eurasian forest-steppes are among the most complex non-tropical terrestrial ecosystems. Despite their considerable scientific, ecological and economic importance, knowledge of forest-steppes is limited, particularly at the continental scale. Here we provide an overview of Eurasian forest-steppes across the entire zone: (a) we propose an up-to-date definition of forest-steppes, (b) give a short physiogeographic outline, (c) delineate and briefly characterize the main forest-steppe regions, (d) explore forest-steppe biodiversity and conservation status, and (e) outline foreststeppe prospects under predicted climate change. Location: Eurasia (29°-56°N, 16°-139°E). Results and Conclusions: Forest-steppes are natural or near-natural vegetation complexes of arboreal and herbaceous components (typically distributed in a mosaic pattern) in the temperate zone, where the co-existence of forest and grassland is enabled primarily by the semi-humid to semi-arid climate, complemented by complex interactions of biotic and abiotic factors operating at multiple scales. This new definition includes lowland forest?grassland macromosaics (e.g. in Eastern Europe), exposurerelated mountain forest-steppes (e.g. in Inner Asia), fine-scale forest?grassland mosaics (e.g. in the Carpathian Basin) and open woodlands (e.g. in the Middle East). Using criteria of flora, physiognomy, relief and climate, nine main forest-steppe regions are identified and characterized. Forest-steppes are not simple two-phase systems, as they show a high level of habitat diversity, with forest and grassland patches of varying types and sizes, connected by a network of differently oriented edges. Species diversity and functional diversity may also be exceptionally high in foreststeppes. Regarding conservation, we conclude that major knowledge gaps exist in determining priorities at the continental, regional, national and local levels, and in identifying clear target states and optimal management strategies. When combined with other threats, climate change may be particularly dangerous to forest-steppe survival, possibly resulting in compositional changes, rearrangement of the landscape mosaic or even the latitudinal or altitudinal shift of forest-steppes.
Tárgyszavak:Természettudományok Biológiai tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
habitat complexity
landscape heterogeneity
meadow steppe
prairie
semi-arid vegetation
steppe
vegetation mosaic
wooded-steppe
woodland
Megjelenés:Applied Vegetation Science. - 21 : 3 (2018), p. 345-362. -
További szerzők:Ambarli, Didem Anenkhonov, Oleg A. Bátori Zoltán Cserhalmi Dániel (1981-) (környezetgazdálkodási agrármérnök) Kiss Márton (ökológus) Kröel-Dulay György (ökológus) Liu, Hongyan (ökológus) Magnes, Martin Molnár Zsolt (botanikus) Naqinezhad, Alireza (botanikus) Semenishchenkov, Yury A. Tölgyesi Csaba (1984-) (ökológus) Török Péter (1979-) (biológus-ökológus)
Pályázati támogatás:PD 116114
OTKA
K 119225
OTKA
EFOP-3.6.1-16-2016-00014
EFOP
NTP-NFTÖ-16-0623
egyéb
NKFIH K 124796
egyéb
NKFIH K 119225
egyéb
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