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001-es BibID:BIBFORM081281
035-os BibID:(WoS)000386500700015 (Scopus)84961662270
Első szerző:Deák Balázs (biológus)
Cím:Cultural monuments and nature conservation : a review of the role of kurgans in the conservation and restoration of steppe vegetation / Balázs Deák, Béla Tóthmérész, Orsolya Valkó, Barbara Sudnik-Wójcikowska, Ivan I. Moysiyenko, Tatyana M. Bragina, Iva Apostolova, Iwona Dembicz, Nikolay I. Bykov, Péter Török
Dátum:2016
ISSN:0960-3115 1572-9710
Megjegyzések:Steppe is among the most endangered biomes of the world, especially in Eastern Europe, where more than 90 % of original steppes have been destroyed due to conversion into croplands, afforestation and other human activities. Currently, steppe vegetation is often restricted to places unsuitable for ploughing, such as ancient burial mounds called kurgans. The aim of our study was to collect and synthesise existing knowledge on kurgans by a review of research papers and grey literature. The proportion of kurgans covered by steppe vegetation increases from west to east and from lowlands to uplands. Despite their small size, kurgans act as biodiversity hotspots and harbour many red-listed species. High overall species richness and a high proportion of grassland specialists are maintained by a pronounced fine-scale environmental heterogeneity. The main factors threatening the biodiversity of kurgans are intensified agriculture and construction works. We conclude that kurgans can play a crucial role in preserving steppe vegetation, especially in intensively used agricultural landscapes in the western part of the steppe zone. Despite the vital role of kurgans in sustaining steppe vegetation, we identified serious knowledge gaps on their distribution, vegetation, flora and fauna and their potential role in steppe restoration.
Tárgyszavak:Természettudományok Biológiai tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
Agro-biodiversity
Barrow
Eurasia
Fragmentation
Grassland restoration
Mound
Megjelenés:Biodiversity And Conservation. - 25 : 12 (2016), p. 2473-2490. -
További szerzők:Tóthmérész Béla (1960-) (ökológus) Valkó Orsolya (1985-) (biológus) Sudnik-Wójcikowska Barbara Moysiyenko, Ivan I. Bragina, Tatyana M. Apostolova, Iva Dembicz, Iwona Bykov, Nikolay I. Török Péter (1979-) (biológus-ökológus)
Pályázati támogatás:OTKA PD 115627
OTKA
OTKA K 116639
OTKA
OTKA PD 111807
OTKA
SROP-4.2.2.B-15/1/KONV-2015-0001
egyéb
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001-es BibID:BIBFORM081492
Első szerző:Sutcliffe, Laura M. E.
Cím:Harnessing the biodiversity value of Central and Eastern European farmland / Laura M. E. Sutcliffe, Péter Batáry, Urs Kormann, András Báldi, Lynn V. Dicks, Irina Herzon, David Kleijn, Piotr Tryjanowski, Iva Apostolova, Raphaël Arlettaz, Ainars Aunins, Stéphanie Aviron, Ligita Baležentienė, Christina Fischer, Lubos Halada, Tibor Hartel, Aveliina Helm, Iordan Hristov, Sven D. Jelaska, Mitja Kaligarič, Johannes Kamp, Sebastian Klimek, Pille Koorberg, Jarmila Kostiuková, Anikó Kovács-Hostyánszki, Tobias Kuemmerle, Christoph Leuschner, Regina Lindborg, Jacqueline Loos, Simona Maccherini, Riho Marja, Orsolya Máthé, Inge Paulini, Vânia Proença, José Rey-Benayas, F. Xavier Sans, Charlotte Seifert, Jarosław Stalenga, Johannes Timaeus, Péter Török, Chris van Swaay, Eneli Viik, Teja Tscharntke
Dátum:2015
ISSN:1366-9516
Megjegyzések:A large proportion of European biodiversity today depends on habitat providedby low-intensity farming practices, yet this resource is declining as Europeanagriculture intensifies. Within the European Union, particularly the central andeastern new member states have retained relatively large areas of species-richfarmland, but despite increased investment in nature conservation here inrecent years, farmland biodiversity trends appear to be worsening. Although thehigh biodiversity value of Central and Eastern European farmland has longbeen reported, the amount of research in the international literature focused onfarmland biodiversity in this region remains comparatively tiny, and measureswithin the EU Common Agricultural Policy are relatively poorly adapted tosupport it. In this opinion study, we argue that, 10 years after the accession ofthe first eastern EU new member states, the continued under-representation ofthe low-intensity farmland in Central and Eastern Europe in the internationalliterature and EU policy is impeding the development of sound, evidence-basedconservation interventions. The biodiversity benefits for Europe of existinglow-intensity farmland, particularly in the central and eastern states, should beharnessed before they are lost. Instead of waiting for species-rich farmland tofurther decline, targeted research and monitoring to create locally appropriateconservation strategies for these habitats is needed now.
Tárgyszavak:Természettudományok Biológiai tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
Agricultural intensification
agri-environment schemes
common agriculturalpolicy
European Union
high nature value farmland
Megjelenés:Diversity And Distributions. - 21 : 6 (2015), p. 722-730. -
További szerzők:Batáry Péter Kormann, Urs Báldi András Dicks, Lynn V. Herzon, Irina Kleijn, David Tryjanowski, Piotr Apostolova, Iva Arlettaz, Raphaël Aunins, Ainars Aviron, Stéphanie Baležentienė, Ligita Fischer, Christina Halada, Lubos Hartel Tibor Helm, Aveliina (1979-) (biológus ökológus) Hristov, Iordan Jelaska, Sven D. Kaligarič, Mitja Kamp, Johannes Klimek, Sebastian Koorberg, Pille Kostiuková, Jarmila Kovács-Hostyánszki Anikó Kuemmerle, Tobias Leuschner, Christoph Lindborg, Regina Loos, Jacqueline Maccherini, Simona Marja, Riho Máthé Orsolya Paulini, Inge Proença, Vânia Rey-Benayas, José Sans, F. Xavier Seifert, Charlotte Stalenga, Jarosław Timaeus, Johannes Török Péter (1979-) (biológus-ökológus) Swaay, Chris van Viik, Eneli Tscharntke, Teja
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