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1.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM066241
Első szerző:Boratkó Anita (biokémikus, molekuláris biológus)
Cím:Regulation of merlin by protein phosphatase 1-TIMAP and EBP50 in endothelial cells / Anita Boratkó, Margit Péter, Csilla Csortos
Dátum:2017
Megjegyzések:Merlin (moesin-ezrin-radixin like protein), the product of neurofibromatosis type 2 gene, was primarily recognized as a tumor suppressor, but it also functions as a membrane-cytoskeletal linker and regulator of multiple signaling pathways. The activity and localization of merlin is regulated by head to tail folding that is controlled by phosphorylation of the Ser518 side chain. Merlin localizes in the nucleus when the Ser518 side chain is not phosphorylated, while the phosphorylated form is present in the cytoplasm and the plasma membrane. In this work interactions and their impact on the subcellular localization and phosphorylation state of the Ser518 side chain of merlin were investigated in endothelial cells. It is shown that merlin (dephospho-Ser518 form) interacts in the nucleus of endothelial cells with the scaffolding protein EBP50, a member of the Na+/H+exchanger regulatory factor family. Upon EBP50 depletion, merlin translocated from the nucleus, suggesting that binding of merlin to EBP50 is critical in the nuclear localization of merlin. Along with the translocation, the phosphorylation level of phospho-Ser518-merlin was increased in EBP50 depleted cells. TIMAP (TGF?-inhibited membrane-associated protein), a type 1 protein phosphatase (PP1) regulatory subunit, was newly recognized as an interacting partner for merlin. Domain mapping using truncated mutant forms in GST pull down revealed that the N-terminal half of TIMAP (aa 1-290) and the FERM domain of merlin are the regions responsible for the interaction.The catalytic subunit of PP1 (PP1c) was present in all merlin-TIMAP pull down or immunoprecipitation samples demonstrating that merlin actually interacts with the PP1c-TIMAP holoenzyme. On the other hand, from TIMAP depleted cells, without its targeting protein, PP1c could not bind to merlin. Also, when the phosphatase activity of PP1c-TIMAP was inhibited either with depletion of TIMAP or by treatment of the cells with specific PP1 inhibitor, there was an increase in the amount of phospho-Ser518 form of merlin in the membrane of the cells. These data strongly suggest that the PP1c-TIMAP- complex dephosphorylates phospho-Ser518-merlin. ECIS measurements indicate that phospho-merlin accelerates in vitro wound healing of the endothelial monolayer. In conclusion, in endothelial cells, EBP50 is required for the nuclear localization of merlin and the PP1c-TIMAP holoenzyme plays an important role in the dephosphorylation of merlin on its Ser518 side chain, which influence cell migration and proliferation.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
EBP50
Endothelial cells
Merlin
Protein phosphatase 1
TIMAP
Megjelenés:The International Journal of Biochemistry and Cell Biology 82 (2017), p. 10-17. -
További szerzők:Péter Margit (1987-) (Ph.D. hallgató) Csortos Csilla (1956-) (biokémikus)
Pályázati támogatás:PD116262
OTKA
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2.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM062307
Első szerző:Boratkó Anita (biokémikus, molekuláris biológus)
Cím:TIMAP-protein phosphatase 1-complex controls endothelin-1 production via ECE-1 dephosphorylation / Anita Boratkó, Zoltán Veréb, Goran Petrovski, Csilla Csortos
Dátum:2016
ISSN:1357-2725
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
Megjelenés:International Journal Of Biochemistry & Cell Biology 73 (2016), p. 11-18. -
További szerzők:Veréb Zoltán (1980-) (immunológus, mikrobiológus, molekuláris biológus) Petrovski, Goran (1975-) (orvos) Csortos Csilla (1956-) (biokémikus)
Pályázati támogatás:TÁMOP-4.2.2.A-11/1/KONV-2012-0025
TÁMOP
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3.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM061016
Első szerző:Boratkó Anita (biokémikus, molekuláris biológus)
Cím:Elongation factor-1A1 is a novel substrate of the protein phosphatase 1-TIMAP complex / Anita Boratkó, Margit Péter, Zsófia Thalwieser, Előd Kovács, Csilla Csortos
Dátum:2015
ISSN:1357-2725
Megjegyzések:TIMAP (TGF- inhibited membrane associated protein) is a protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) regulatory subunit highly abundant in endothelial cells and it is involved in the maintenance of pulmonary endothelial barrier function. It localizes mainly in the plasma membrane, but it is also present in the nuclei and cytoplasm. Direct interaction of TIMAP with the eukaryotic elongation factor 1 A1 (eEF1A1) is shown by pull-down, LC-MS/MS, Far-Western and immunoprecipitations. In connection with the so called moonlighting functions of the elongation factor, eEF1A is thought to establish protein-protein interactions through a transcription-dependent nuclear export motif, TD-NEM, and to aid nuclear export of TD-NEM containing proteins. We found that a TD-NEM-like motif of TIMAP has a critical role in its specific binding to eEF1A1. However, eEF1A1 is not or not exclusively responsible for the nuclear export of TIMAP. On the contrary, TIMAP seems to regulate membrane localization of eEF1A1 as the elongation factor co-localized with TIMAP in the plasma membrane fraction of control endothelial cells, but it has disappeared from the membrane in TIMAP depleted cells. It is demonstrated that membrane localization of eEF1A1 depends on the phosphorylation state of its Thr residue(s); and ROCK phosphorylated eEF1A1 is a novel substrate for TIMAP-PP1 underlining the complex regulatory role of TIMAP in the endothelium. The elongation factor seems to be involved in the regulation of endothelial cell attachment and spreading as silencing of eEF1A1 positively affected these processes which were monitored by transendothelial resistance measurements.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
Endothelial cell
eEF1A1
Protein phosphatase 1
TIMAP
Megjelenés:International Journal Of Biochemistry & Cell Biology 69 (2015), p. 105-113. -
További szerzők:Péter Margit (1987-) (Ph.D. hallgató) Thalwieser Zsófia (1993-) (biológus) Kovács Előd Csortos Csilla (1956-) (biokémikus)
Pályázati támogatás:TÁMOP-4.2.2.A-11/1/KONV-2012-0025
TÁMOP
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4.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM029040
Első szerző:Erdődi Ferenc (biokémikus)
Cím:Purification and characterization of three distinct types of protein phosphatase catalytic subunits in bovine platelets / Ferenc Erdődi, Csilla Csortos, Lloyd Sparks, Andrea Murányi, Pál Gergely
Dátum:1992
ISSN:0003-9861
Megjegyzések:The catalytic subunits of bovine platelet protein phosphatases were separated into three distinct forms by chromatography on heparin-Sepharose. Each phosphatase was further purified to apparent homogeneity as judged in sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel yielding single protein bands of 37, 41, and 36 kDa. The 37-kDa phosphatase was excluded from heparin-Sepharose and preferentially dephosphorylated the alpha-subunit of phosphorylase kinase. It was stimulated by polycations (polybrene or histone H1) and was inhibited by okadaic acid (IC50 = 0.3 nM), but its activity was not influenced by inhibitor-2 or heparin. The 41-kDa phosphatase was eluted from heparin-Sepharose by 0.20-0.25 M NaCl and preferentially dephosphorylated the beta-subunit of phosphorylase kinase. It was stimulated by polycations and inhibited by okadaic acid (IC50 = 2 nM), but its activity was not affected by inhibitor-2 or heparin. The 36-kDa phosphatase was eluted from heparin-Sepharose by 0.45-0.50 M NaCl and preferentially dephosphorylated the beta-subunit of phosphorylase kinase. It was inhibited by inhibitor-2, heparin, histone H1, and okadaic acid (IC50 = 70 nM). The 37- and 36-kDa phosphatases can be classified as type-2A and type-1 enzymes, respectively. The 41-kDa phosphatase does not precisely fit the criteria of either type, showing only partial similarities to both type-1 and type-2A enzymes and it may represent a novel type of protein phosphatase in bovine platelets.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
egyetemen (Magyarországon) készült közlemény
Megjelenés:Archives of Biochemistry And Biophysics. - 298 : 2 (1992), p. 682-687. -
További szerzők:Sparks, Lloyd Csortos Csilla (1956-) (biokémikus) Gergely Pál (1947-) (biokémikus) Murányi Andrea (1966-) (biokémikus)
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5.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM047042
035-os BibID:PMID:15156565
Első szerző:Tar Krisztina (biokémikus, molekuláris biológus)
Cím:Phosphatase 2A is involved in endothelial cell microtubule remodeling and barrier regulation / Krisztina Tar, Anna A. Birukova, Csilla Csortos, Éva Bakó, Joe G. N. Garcia, Alexander D. Verin
Dátum:2004
ISSN:0730-2312
Megjegyzések:We have recently shown that microtubule (MT) inhibitor, nocodazole (2-5 microM) significantly increases endothelial cells (EC) actomyosin contraction and permeability indicating the importance of MT in maintaining the EC barrier (Verin et al. [2001]: Cell Mol Physiol 281:L565-L574). Okadaic acid (OA, 2-5 nM), a powerful inhibitor of protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A), significantly potentiates the effect of submaximal concentrations of nocodazole (50-200 nM) on transendothelial electrical resistance (TER) suggesting the involvement of PP2A activity in the MT-mediated EC barrier regulation. Immunofluorescent staining of EC revealed that in control cells PP2A distributes in a pattern similar to MT. Consistent with these results, we demonstrated that significant amounts of PP2A were present in MT-enriched EC fractions indicating tight association of PP2A with MT in endothelium. Treatment of EC with OA leads to disappearance of MT-like PP2A staining suggesting dissociation of PP2A from the MT network. Next, we examined the effect of PP2A inhibition on phosphorylation status of MT-associated protein tau, which in its unphosphorylated form promotes MT assembly. OA caused significant increases in tau phosphorylation confirming that tau is a substrate for PP2A in endothelium. Immunofluorescent experiments demonstrated that the OA-induced increases in tau phosphorylation strongly correlated with translocation of phospho-tau to cell periphery and disassembly of peripheral MT. These results suggest the involvement of PP2A-mediated tau dephosphorylation in alteration of EC MT structure and highlight the potential importance of PP2A in the regulation of EC the MT cytoskeleton and barrier function.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
Megjelenés:Journal of Cellular Biochemistry. - 92 : 3 (2004), p. 534-546. -
További szerzők:Birukova, Anna A. Csortos Csilla (1956-) (biokémikus) Bakó Éva (1958-) (biokémikus) Garcia, Joe G. N. Verin, Alexander
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6.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM003558
Első szerző:Tar Krisztina (biokémikus, molekuláris biológus)
Cím:Role of protein phosphatase 2A in the regulation of endothelial cell cytoskeleton structure / Krisztina Tar, Csilla Csortos, Istvan Czikora, Gabor Olah, Shwu-Fan Ma, Raj Wadgaonkar, Pal Gergely, Joe G. N. Garcia, Alexander D. Verin
Dátum:2006
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
endothelium
phosphatase 2A
permeability
microtubules
microfilaments
tau
HSP27
Megjelenés:Journal of Cellular Biochemistry. - 98 : 4 (2006), p. 931-953. -
További szerzők:Csortos Csilla (1956-) (biokémikus) Czikora István (1979-) (vegyész, biokémikus) Oláh Gábor Ma, Shwu-Fan Wadgaonkar, Raj Gergely Pál (1947-) (biokémikus) Garcia, Joe G. N. Verin, Alexander
Internet cím:elektronikus változat
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7.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM047044
035-os BibID:PMID:10906760
Első szerző:Verin, Alexander
Cím:Characterization of the protein phosphatase 1 catalytic subunit in endothelium : involvement in contractile responses / Alexander D. Verin, Csilla Csortos, Steve D. Durbin, Antonina Aydanyan, Peiyi Wang, Carolyn E. Patterson, Joe G. N. Garcia
Dátum:2000
ISSN:0730-2312
Megjegyzések:We have previously demonstrated the direct involvement of a type 1 Ser/Thr phosphatase (PPase 1) in endothelial cell (EC) barrier regulation [Am. J. Physiol. 269:L99-L108, 1995]. To further extend this observation, we microinjected either the Ser/Thr PPase inhibitor, calyculin, or the PPase 1 inhibitory protein, I-2 into bovine pulmonary artery EC and demonstrated both an increase in F-actin stress fibers and a shift from a regular polygonal shape to a spindle shape with gaps apparent at the cell borders. Northern blot analysis with specific cDNA probes revealed the presence of three major PPase 1 catalytic subunit (CS1) isoforms (alpha, delta, and gamma) in human and bovine EC. To characterize the myosin-associated EC CS1 isoform, myosin-enriched bovine EC fraction was screened with anti-CS1alpha and anti-CS1delta antibodies The anti-CS1delta antiserum, but not anti-CS1alpha antiserum cross reacts with the CS1 isoform present in myosin-enriched fraction and CS1delta was found in stable association with EC myosin/myosin light chain kinase (MLCK) complex in MLCK immunoprecipitates under nondenaturing conditions. Consistent with these data, overexpression of CS1delta-GFP construct in bovine endothelium followed by immunoprecipitation of CS1 with anti-GFP antibody revealed the stable association of CS1delta with actomyosin complex. Finally, screening of a human EC oligo(dT)-primed cDNA library with a probe encoding a rat CS1delta cDNA segment yielding several positive clones that encoded the entire CS1delta open reading frame and partially noncoding regions. Sequence analysis determined a high homology ( approximately 99%) with human CS1delta derived from a teratocarcinoma cell line. Together, these data suggest that CS1delta is the major of PPase 1 isoform specifically associated with EC actomyosin complex and which participates in EC barrier regulation.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
Megjelenés:Journal of Cellular Biochemistry. - 79 : 1 (2000), p. 113-125. -
További szerzők:Csortos Csilla (1956-) (biokémikus) Durbin, Steve D. Aydanyan, Antonina Wang, Peiyi Patterson, Carolyn E. Garcia, Joe G. N.
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8.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM047049
035-os BibID:PMID:7918404
Első szerző:Zolnierowicz, Stanislaw
Cím:Diversity in the regulatory B-subunits of protein phosphatase 2A: identification of a novel isoform highly expressed in brain / Stanislaw Zolnierowicz, Csilla Csortos, Jeffry Bondor, Alexander Verin, Marc C. Mumby, Anna A. DePaoli-Roach
Dátum:1994
ISSN:0006-2960
Megjegyzések:The physiological role of type 2A protein phosphatases (PP2A) is dependent upon the association of the catalytic subunit with a variety of regulatory subunits. In order to understand the function of PP2A, we have undertaken purification of the holoenzymes and molecular cloning of the regulatory subunits. Two trimeric forms containing distinct B-subunits, PP2A0 and PP2A1, have been purified from rabbit skeletal muscle. The B-subunits associated with PP2A0 and PP2A1 migrated on sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis with slightly different mobility, approximately 52.5 and approximately 51.5 kDa, respectively and showed distinct immunological properties. The B' form of B-subunit associated with PP2A0 was recognized by antibodies against the B-subunit present in bovine heart PP2A but not by antibodies specific to the B subunit isoforms of rabbit PP2A1. Cloning of cDNAs encoding the B subunit of PP2A1 resulted in the isolation of a cDNA highly homologous to, but distinct from, the B alpha subunit isoform. The deduced amino acid sequence of this novel isoform, which was designated B gamma, encoded a protein which was 81% and 87% identical to the B alpha and B beta isoforms, respectively. Northern blot analysis indicated that the B gamma isoform is highly expressed in rabbit brain as a transcript of 3.9 kb. Analysis of B-subunit expression by Western blot indicated a general parallel with the message levels. In conclusion, our data reveal even greater complexity of PP2A trimeric holoenzymes due to the identification of a novel B regulatory subunit isoform of PP2A1 and a distinct B' subunit associated with PP2A0.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
Megjelenés:Biochemistry. - 33 : 39 (1994), p. 11858-11867. -
További szerzők:Csortos Csilla (1956-) (biokémikus) Bondor, Jeffry Verin, Alexander Mumby, Marc C. DePaoli-Roach, Anna A.
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