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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM098542
035-os BibID:	(cikkazonosító)109396 (WoS)000722192800007 (Scopus)85119432181
Első szerző:	Csákvári Edina biológus, ökológus)
Cím:	Conservation biology research priorities for 2050: A Central-Eastern European perspective / Csákvári Edina, Fabók Veronika, Bartha Sándor, Barta Zoltán, Batáry Péter, Borics Gábor, Botta-Dukát Zoltán, Erős Tibor, Gáspár Judit, Hideg Éva, Kovács-Hostyánszki Anikó, Sramkó Gábor, Standovár Tibor, Lengyel Szabolcs, Liker András, Magura Tibor, Márton András, Molnár V. Attila, Molnár Zsolt, Oborny Beáta, Ódor Péter, Tóthmérész Béla, Török Katalin, Török Péter, Valkó Orsolya, Szép Tibor, Vörös Judit, Báldi András
Dátum:	2021
ISSN:	0006-3207
Megjegyzések:	One of the main goals of the EU Biodiversity Strategy for 2030 is to avoid further loss of biodiversity and to restore ecosystems. These efforts can be facilitated by compiling the main research topics related to conservation biology to provide new evidence for the most urgent knowledge gaps, and publicise it to researchers, research funders and policy makers. We used the possible future statements from the Hungarian Environmental Foresight Report for 2050 which identified region-specific problems. To highlight likely future environmental and conservation questions, in this study we asked researchers from the fields of ecology and conservation to define research questions addressing these future statements in line with international research trends and challenges. The study resulted in fourteen priority research topics, split into seven clusters relevant to biological conservation that should be targeted by stakeholders, primarily policy makers and funders to focus research capacity to these topics. The main overarching themes identified here include a wide range of approaches and solutions such as innovative technologies, involvement of local stakeholders and citizen scientists, legislation, and issues related to human health. These indicate that solutions to conservation challenges require a multidisciplinary approach in design and a multi-actor approach in implementation. Although the identified research priorities were listed for Hungary, they are in line with European and global biodiversity strategies, and can be tailored to suit other Central and Eastern European countries as well. We believe that our prioritisation can help science?policy discussion, and will eventually contribute to healthy and well-functioning ecosystems.
Tárgyszavak:	Természettudományok Biológiai tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban folyóiratcikk Biodiversity conservation Habitat restoration Ecosystem services Pannonian biogeographical region Research prioritisation
Megjelenés:	Biological Conservation. - 264 (2021), p. 1-8. -
További szerzők:	Fabók Veronika Bartha Sándor Barta Zoltán (1967-) (biológus, zoológus) Batáry Péter Borics Gábor (biológus) Botta-Dukát Zoltán Erős Tibor Gáspár Judit Hideg Éva Kovács-Hostyánszki Anikó Sramkó Gábor (1981-) (biológus) Standovár Tibor Lengyel Szabolcs (1971-) (biológus) Liker András Magura Tibor (1969-) (ökológus) Márton András Molnár V. Attila (1969-) (biológus, botanikus) Molnár Zsolt (botanikus) Oborny Beáta Ódor Péter Tóthmérész Béla (1960-) (ökológus) Török Katalin Török Péter (1979-) (biológus-ökológus) Valkó Orsolya (1985-) (biológus) Szép Tibor Vörös Judit Báldi András
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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM115741
035-os BibID:	(cikkazonosító)107958 (WoS)001113526000001 (Scopus)85177758500
Első szerző:	Németh Attila (biológus)
Cím:	Evolutionary history and systematics of European blind mole rats (Rodentia: Spalacidae: Nannospalax): Multilocus phylogeny and species delimitation in a puzzling group / Attila Németh, Edvárd Mizsei, Levente Laczkó, Dávid Czabán, Zsolt Hegyeli, Szabolcs Lengyel, Gábor Csorba, Gábor Sramkó
Dátum:	2024
ISSN:	1055-7903
Megjegyzések:	Species delimitation is a powerful approach to assist taxonomic decisions in challenging taxa where species boundaries are hard to establish. European taxa of the blind mole rats (genus Nannospalax) display small morphological differences and complex chromosomal evolution at a shallow evolutionary divergence level. Previous analyses led to the recognition of 25 ♭forms' in their distribution area. We provide a comprehensive framework to improve knowledge on the evolutionary history and revise the taxonomy of European blind mole rats based on samples from all but three of the 25 forms. We sequenced two nuclear-encoded genetic regions and the whole mitochondrial cytochrome b gene for phylogenetic tree reconstructions using concatenation and coalescence-based species-tree estimations. The phylogenetic analyses confirmed that Aegean N. insularis belongs to N. superspecies xanthodon, and that it represents the second known species of this superspecies in Europe. Mainland taxa reached Europe from Asia Minor in two colonisation events corresponding to two superspecies-level taxa: N. superspecies monticola (taxon established herewith) reached Europe c. 2.1 million years ago (Mya) and was followed by N. superspecies leucodon (re-defined herewith) c. 1.5 Mya. Species delimitation allowed the clarification of the taxonomic contents of the above superspecies. N. superspecies monticola contains three species geographically confined to the western periphery of the distribution of blind mole rats, whereas N. superspecies leucodon is more speciose with six species and several additional subspecies. The observed geographic pattern hints at a robust peripatric speciation process and rapid chromosomal evolution. The present treatment is thus regarded as the minimum taxonomic content of each lineage, which can be further refined based on other sources of information such as karyological traits, crossbreeding experiments, etc. The species delimitation models also allowed the recognition of a hitherto unnamed blind mole rat taxon from Albania, described here as a new subspecies.
Tárgyszavak:	Természettudományok Biológiai tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban folyóiratcikk divergence dating evolutionary history nuclear genes species delimitation species tree taxonomic revision
Megjelenés:	Molecular Phylogenetics And Evolution. - 190 (2024), p. 1-13. -
További szerzők:	Mizsei Edvárd (1989-) (biológus ökológus) Laczkó Levente (1992-) (biológus) Czabán Dávid Hegyeli Zsolt Lengyel Szabolcs (1971-) (biológus) Csorba Gábor Sramkó Gábor (1981-) (biológus)
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