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1.
001-es BibID:
BIBFORM019580
Első szerző:
Schmeller, Dirk S.
Cím:
Determination of national conservation responsibilities for species conservation in regions with multiple political jurisdictions / Dirk S. Schmeller, Bernd Gruber, Bianca Bauch, Kaire Lanno, Eduardas Budrys, Valerija Babij, Rimvydas Juškaitis, Marek Sammul, Zoltan Varga, Klaus Henle
Dátum:
2008
ISSN:
0960-3115
Megjegyzések:
The Convention on Biodiversity (CBD) commits its signatories to the identification and monitoring of biodiversity. The European Union has implemented this commitment into its legislation. Despite the legal requirement resources are scarce, requiring a prioritization of conservation actions, including e.g. monitoring. Red lists are currently the most prominent tool for priority setting in applied conservation, despite the fact that they were not developed for that purpose. Therefore, it is hardly surprising that they do not always reflect actual conservation needs. As a response, the concept of national responsibility as a complementary tool was developed during the last two decades. The existing methods are country specific and mainly incomparable on an international scale. Here, we present a newly developed method, which is applicable to any taxonomic group,adjustable to different geographic scales, with little data requirements and clear categorizations. We apply the new method to over 1,000 species in several countries of different size and report on the applicability of our method and discuss problems that derive from the currently available data. Our method has several major advantages compared to currently available methods. It is applicable to any geographic range, allows automatization, given database availability, and is readily adjustable to future data improvements. It further has comparably low data demands by exploiting one of the most commonly available information on biodiversity, i.e. distribution maps. We believe that our method allows the allocation of the limited resources in nature conservation in the most sensible way, e.g. the sharing of monitoring duties, effectively selecting networks of protected areas, improving knowledge on biodiversity, and closing information gaps in many species groups.
Tárgyszavak:
Természettudományok
Biológiai tudományok
idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
Species conservation, National responsibility, Europe, Evaluation methods, International importance, Distribution range
Megjelenés:
Biodiversity And Conservation. - 17 : 14 (2008), p. 3607-3622. -
További szerzők:
Gruber, Bernd
Bauch, Bianca
Lanno, Kaire
Budrys, Eduardas
Babij, Valerija
Juškaitis, Rimvydas
Sammul, Marek
Varga Zoltán (1939-) (professor emeritus, evolúcióbiológus, zoológus)
Henle, Klaus (1955-) (biológus, ökológus, herpetológus)
Internet cím:
DOI
Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
Borító:
Saját polcon:
2.
001-es BibID:
BIBFORM019584
Első szerző:
Schmeller, Dirk S.
Cím:
Determination of conservation priorities in regions with multiple political jurisdictions / Dirk S. Schmeller, Bianca Bauch, Bernd Gruber, Rimvydas Juškaitis, Eduardas Budrys, Valerija Babij, Kaire Lanno, Marek Sammul, Zoltan Varga, Klaus Henle
Dátum:
2008
ISSN:
0960-3115
Megjegyzések:
Red lists serve as the most prominent tool for priority setting in applied conservation, even though they were not originally designed for this task. Hence, threat status does not always reflect actual conservation needs and can be very different from actual conservation priorities. Therefore, red lists may at best be a suboptimal tool for setting conservation priorities in a country or region. As a response, a range of alternative or complementary tools have been developed, with approaches, methods, and parameters such as population decline, population center etc. used, differing widely among countries. One recent development is the combination of conservation status with a measure of the international importance of a population in a focal region for the global survival of a species. Here, we provide a new method that integrates the two concepts while keeping them conceptually separate. The main benefit of this method is that it can be applied across variable geographical scales such as regions, countries, and even continents. Furthermore, it allows for better recommendations for applied conservation and conservation policy development than the two concepts in isolation. Our method, if applied internationally, would allow for a standardized priority setting in species conservation, would be highly comparable between countries, and would lead to a more efficient use of the limited financial and human resources for monitoring and conservation of biodiversity.
Tárgyszavak:
Természettudományok
Biológiai tudományok
idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
Species conservation, Conservation priorities, National responsibility, Threat status in Europe, Conservation policy support
Megjelenés:
Biodiversity And Conservation. - 17 : 14 (2008), p. 3607-3622. -
További szerzők:
Bauch, Bianca
Gruber, Bernd
Juškaitis, Rimvydas
Budrys, Eduardas
Babij, Valerija
Lanno, Kaire
Sammul, Marek
Varga Zoltán (1939-) (professor emeritus, evolúcióbiológus, zoológus)
Henle, Klaus (1955-) (biológus, ökológus, herpetológus)
Internet cím:
DOI
Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
Borító:
Saját polcon:
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