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1.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM029085
Első szerző:Antal Miklós (orvos, anatómus)
Cím:Direct evidence of an extensive GABAergic innervation of the spinal dorsal horn by fibres descending from the rostral ventromedial medulla / M. Antal, M. Petkó, E. Polgár, C. W. Heizmann, J. Storm-Mathisen
Dátum:1996
Megjegyzések:A long line of studies emphasizes the contribution of serotonergic fibres descending from the rostral ventromedial medulla in the control of spinal nociceptive information processing. A growing body of evidence, however, suggests that the relative contribution of serotonin to the mediation of spinal neuronal activity from the rostral ventromedial medulla may require re-evaluation. It has recently been substantiated that, in addition to the serotonergic fibres, the spinal dorsal horn receives an abundant non-serotonergic projection from the rostral ventromedial medulla. Furthermore, stimulation in the rostral ventromedial medulla could result in a powerful inhibition of nociceptive spinothalamic tract cells without any detectable serotonin release in the dorsal horn. After labelling raphe-spinal axons and axon terminals in the rat by iontophoretic injections of the anterograde axonal tracer Phaseolus vulgaris leucoagglutinin into the central region of the rostral ventromedial medulla (nucleus raphe magnus) and revealing GABA and glycine immunoreactivities of the labelled raphe-spinal terminals and their postsynaptic targets by postembedding immunocytochemical methods, here we demonstrate an extensive GABAergic projection from the rostral ventromedial medulla to the spinal dorsal horn. We show that the majority of the labelled raphe-spinal terminals in laminae I-IIo and IV-V contain GABA and some of the GABA-immunoreactive terminals are also immunoreactive for glycine. We also disclose that GABA-immunoreactive raphe-spinal terminals establish synaptic contacts primarily with GABA- and glycine-negative, presumably excitatory, spinal neurons, including Calbindin-D28k- as well as parvalbumin-immunoreactive cells in both laminae I-IIo and IV-V. The results suggest that volleys in fibres descending from the rostral ventromedial medulla may evoke GABA release from raphe-spinal terminals, and the released GABA, in some cases probably acting together with glycine, might play a crucial, as yet mostly unidentified, role in the inhibition of nociceptive information processing in the dorsal horn of the spinal cord.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
egyetemen (Magyarországon) készült közlemény
Megjelenés:Neuroscience. - 73 : 2 (1996), p. 509-518. -
További szerzők:Petkó Mihály (1943-) (orvos, neurobiológus) Polgár Erika Heizmann, C. W. Storm-Mathisen, John
Internet cím:Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
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2.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM029064
Első szerző:Antal Miklós (orvos, anatómus)
Cím:Retrograde transport of the lectin Phaseolus vulgaris leucoagglutinin in frog central nervous system / Miklós Antal, Mihály Petkó
Dátum:1990
ISSN:0022-1554
Megjegyzések:The transport properties of the lectin Phaseolus vulgaris leucoagglutinin (PHA-L) were tested in the frog central nervous system. After delivery of the lectin to the lower brainstem by iontophoresis, stained axons and axon terminals, as well as neurons with richly arborizing dendrites, were observed indifferent regions of the brain and spinal cord even far away from the site of application. The large number and the Golgi-like appearance of labeled neurons situated rostral and caudal to the site of PHA-L deposit indicate that PHA-L is transported equally in both the anterograde and the retrograde direction in the central nervous system of the frog. This is in contrast with the mammalian nervous system, in which PHA-L is transported predominantly in the anterograde direction and the retrograde transport is poor.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
egyetemen (Magyarországon) készült közlemény
Megjelenés:Journal of Histochemistry & Cytochemistry. - 38 : 12 (1990), p. 1913-1917. -
További szerzők:Petkó Mihály (1943-) (orvos, neurobiológus)
Internet cím:Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
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3.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM029081
Első szerző:Nagy István (orvos)
Cím:Combination of cobalt labelling with immunocytochemical reactions for electron microscopic investigations on frog spinal cord / István Nagy, Attila Sík, Erika Polgár, Mihály Petkó, Miklós Antal
Dátum:1994
Megjegyzések:Cobalt staining of primary afferents in frog spinal cord was combined with peroxidase-antiperoxidase pre-embedding or immunogold post-embedding immunocytochemical labelling. Our results have shown that cobalt labelling can easily be distinguished from both of the immunoreaction end products. The protocol of cobalt labelling did not affect the immunoreactivity of structures. The morphology and synaptology of cobalt labelled and immunostained profiles in our sections were very similar to those reported in previous studies using different double labelling techniques. These results indicate that this new combined method could be used as an alternative double labelling technique in electron microscopic studies on nervous tissues.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
egyetemen (Magyarországon) készült közlemény
Megjelenés:Microscopy research and technique. - 28 : 1 (1994), p. 60-66. -
További szerzők:Sík Attila Polgár Erika Petkó Mihály (1943-) (orvos, neurobiológus) Antal Miklós (1951-) (orvos, anatómus)
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4.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM036986
035-os BibID:PMID:22732529
Első szerző:Petkó Mihály (orvos, neurobiológus)
Cím:Propriospinal pathways in the dorsal horn (laminae I-IV) of the rat lumbar spinal cord / Mihály Petkó, Miklós Antal
Dátum:2012
ISSN:0361-9230
Megjegyzések:The spinal dorsal horn is regarded as a unit that executes the function of sensory information processing without any significant communication with other regions of the spinal gray matter. Within the spinal dorsal horn, however, the different rostro-caudal and medio-lateral subdivisions intensively communicate with each other through propriospinal pathways. This review gives an overview about these propriospinal systems, and emphasizes that the medial and lateral parts of the spinal dorsal horn show the following distinct features in their propriospinal interconnectivities: (a) A 100-300m long section of the medial aspects of laminae I-IV projects to and receives afferent fibers from a three segment long compartment of the spinal dorsal gray matter, whereas the same length of the lateral aspects of laminae I-IV projects to and receives afferent fibers from the entire rostro-caudal extent of the lumbar spinal cord. (b) The medial aspects of laminae I-IV project extensively to the lateral areas of the dorsal horn. In contrast to this, the lateral areas of laminae I-IV, with the exception of a few fibers at the segmental level, do not project back to the medial territories. (c) There is a substantial direct commissural connection between the lateral aspects of laminae I-IV on the two sides of the lumbar spinal cord. The medial part of laminae I-IV, however, establishes only a minor commissural propriospinal connection with the gray matter on the opposite side.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
egyetemen (Magyarországon) készült közlemény
Megjelenés:Brain Research Bulletin. - 89 : 1-2 (2012), p. 41-49. -
További szerzők:Antal Miklós (1951-) (orvos, anatómus)
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5.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM029095
Első szerző:Petkó Mihály (orvos, neurobiológus)
Cím:Commissural propriospinal connections between the lateral aspects of laminae III-IV in the lumbar spinal cord of rats / Petko, M., Veress, G., Vereb, G., Storm-Mathisen, J., Antal, M.
Dátum:2004
ISSN:0021-9967
Megjegyzések:It has been established that there is a strong functional link between sensory neural circuits on the two sides of the spinal cord. In one of our recent studies we provided a morphological confirmation of this functional phenomenon, presenting evidence for the presence of a direct commissural connection between the lateral aspects of the dorsal horn on the two sides of the lumbar spinal cord. By using a combination of neural tracing and immunocytochemical detection of neural markers like vesicular glutamate transporters, glutamic acid decarboxylase, glycine transporter, and met-enkephalin (which are characteristic of various subsets of excitatory and inhibitory neurons), we investigated here the distribution, synaptic relations, and neurochemical characteristics of the commissural axon terminals. We found that the cells of origin of commissural fibers in the lateral aspect of the dorsal horn were confined to laminae III-IV and projected to the corresponding area of the contralateral gray matter. Most of the commissural axon terminals established synaptic contacts with dendrites. Axospinous or axosomatic synaptic contacts were found in limited numbers. We demonstrated that interactions among commissural neurons also exist. More than three-fourths of the labeled axon terminals were immunostained for glutamic acid decarboxylase and/or glycine transporter, but none of them showed positive immunoreaction for met-enkephalin and vesicular glutamate transporters. The results indicate that there is a substantial reciprocal commissural synaptic interaction between the lateral aspects of laminae III-IV on the two sides of the lumbar spinal cord and that this pathway may transmit both inhibitory and excitatory signals to their postsynaptic targets
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
Megjelenés:The Journal of Comparative Neurology 480 : 4 (2004), p. 364-377. -
További szerzők:Veress Gábor (1971-) (neurobiológus) Vereb György (1965-) (biofizikus, orvos) Storm-Mathisen, John Antal Miklós (1951-) (orvos, anatómus)
Internet cím:Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
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6.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM028820
Első szerző:Petkó Mihály (orvos, neurobiológus)
Cím:Propriospinal afferent and efferent connections of the lateral and medial subdivisions of the dorsal horn (laminae I-IV) in the rat lumbar spinal cord / Petkó M., Antal M.
Dátum:2000
ISSN:0021-9967
Megjegyzések:The different subdivisions along the mediolateral extent of the superficial dorsal horn of the spinal cord are generally regarded as identical structures that execute the function of sensory information processing without any significant communication with other regions of the spinal gray matter. In contrast to this standing, here we endeavor to show that neural assemblies along the mediolateral extent of laminae I-IV cannot be regarded as identical structures. After injecting Phaseolus vulgaris leucoagglutinin and biotinylated dextran amine into various areas of the superficial dorsal horn (laminae I-IV) at the level of the lumbar spinal cord in rats, we have demonstrated that the medial and lateral areas of the superficial dorsal horn show the following distinct features in their propriospinal afferent and efferent connections: 1) A 300- to 400-microm-long section of the medial aspects of laminae I-IV projects to and receives afferent fibers from a three segment long compartment of the spinal dorsal gray matter, whereas the same length of the lateral aspects of laminae I-IV projects to and receives afferent fibers from the entire rostrocaudal extent of the lumbar spinal cord. 2) The medial aspects of laminae I-IV project extensively to the lateral areas of the superficial dorsal horn. In contrast to this, the lateral areas of laminae I-IV, with the exception of a few fibers at the segmental level, do not project back to the medial territories. 3) There is a substantial direct commissural connection between the lateral aspects of laminae I-IV on the two sides of the lumbar spinal cord. The medial part of laminae I-IV, however, does not establish any direct connection with the gray matter on the opposite side. 4) The lateral aspects of laminae I-IV appear to be the primary source of fibers projecting to the ipsi- and contralateral ventral horns and supraspinal brain centers. Projecting fibers arise from the medial subdivision of laminae I-IV in a substantially lower number. The findings indicate that the medial and lateral areas of the superficial spinal dorsal horn of rats may play different roles in sensory information processing.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
Megjelenés:Journal Of Comparative Neurology. - 422 : 2 (2000), p. 312-325. -
További szerzők:Antal Miklós (1951-) (orvos, anatómus)
Internet cím:Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
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