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001-es BibID:BIBFORM082814
035-os BibID:(cikkazonosító)e0227062 (WOS)000534341100013 (Scopus)85077691494
Első szerző:Gazda Lívia Diána
Cím:Biochemical characterization of Ty1 retrotransposon protease / Lívia Diána Gazda, Krisztina Joóné Matúz, Tibor Nagy, János András Mótyán, József Tőzsér
Dátum:2020
ISSN:1932-6203
Megjegyzések:Ty1 is one of the many transposons in the budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The life-cycle of Ty1 shows numerous similarities with that of retroviruses, e.g. the initially synthesized polyprotein precursor undergoes proteolytic processing by the protease. The retroviral proteases have become important targets of current antiretroviral therapies due to the critical role of the limited proteolysis of Gag-Pol polyprotein in the replication cycle and they therefore belong to the most well-studied enzymes. Comparative analyses of retroviral and retroviral-like proteases can help to explore the key similarities and differences which may help understanding how resistance is developed against protease inhibitors, but the available information about the structural and biochemical characteristics of retroviral-like, and especially retrotransposon, proteases is limited. To investigate the main characteristics of Ty1 retrotransposon protease of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, untagged and His6-tagged forms of Ty1 protease were expressed in E. coli. After purification of the recombinant proteins, activity measurements were performed using synthetic oligopeptide and fluorescent recombinant protein substrates, which represented the wild-type and the modified forms of naturally occurring cleavage sites of the protease. We investigated the dependence of enzyme activity on different reaction conditions (pH, temperature, ionic strength, and urea concentration), and determined enzyme kinetic parameters for the studied substrates. Inhibitory potentials of 10 different protease inhibitors were also tested. Ty1 protease was not inhibited by the inhibitors which have been designed against human immunodeficiency virus type 1 protease and are approved as antiretroviral therapeutics. A quaternary structure of homodimeric Ty1 protease was proposed based on homology modeling, and this structure was used to support interpretation of experimental results and to correlate some structural and biochemical characteristics with that of other retroviral proteases.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
retrotransposon
Ty1
protease
retrovirus
homology modeling
ty1 protease
retroviral protease
retrotransposon protease
yeast
biochemical characterization
Megjelenés:Plos One. - 15 : 1 (2020), p. 1-24. -
További szerzők:Matúz Krisztina (1980-) (vegyész, biokémikus) Nagy Tibor (1988-) (vegyész) Mótyán János András (1981-) (biokémikus, molekuláris biológus) Tőzsér József (1959-) (molekuláris biológus, biokémikus, vegyész)
Pályázati támogatás:GINOP-2.3.2-15-2016-00044
GINOP
GINOP-2.3.3-15-2016-00021
GINOP
Internet cím:Szerző által megadott URL
DOI
Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
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2.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM086709
035-os BibID:(WoS)000557707400001 (Scopus)85087574382
Első szerző:Golda Mária (molekuláris biológus)
Cím:Biochemical characterization of human retroviral-like aspartic protease 1 (ASPRV1) / Mária Golda, János András Mótyán, Katalin Nagy, Krisztina Matúz, Tibor Nagy, József Tőzsér
Dátum:2020
ISSN:2218-273X
Megjegyzések:The human retroviral-like aspartic protease 1 (ASPRV1) is a mammalian retroviral-like enzyme that catalyzes a critical proteolytic step during epidermal differentiation; therefore, it is also referred as skin-specific aspartic protease (SASPase). Neutrophil granulocytes were also found recently to express ASPRV1 that is involved in the progression of acute chronic in?ammation in the central nervous system, especially in autoimmune encephalomyelitis. Thus, investigation of ASPRV1 is important due to its therapeutic or diagnostic potential. We investigated the structural characteristics of ASPRV1 by homology modeling; analysis of the proposed structure was used for interpretation of in vitro specificity studies. For in vitro characterization, activities of SASP28 and SASP14 enzyme forms were measured using synthetic oligopeptide substrates. We demonstrated that self-processing of SASP28 precursor causes autoactivation of the protease. Highest activity was measured for GST-SASP14 at neutral pH and at high ionic strength, and we proved that pepstatin A and acetyl-pepstatin can also inhibit the protease. In agreement with the structural characteristics, the relatively lower urea dissociation constant implied lower dimer stability of SASP14 compared to that of HIV-1 protease. The obtained structural and biochemical characteristics help better understanding of ASPRV1 function in skin and central nervous system
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
ASPRV1
SASPase
protease
retroviral-like protease
retroviral-like aspartic protease 1
skin-specific aspartic protease
homology modeling
protease inhibitor
Megjelenés:Biomolecules. - 10 : 7 (2020), p. 1-25. -
További szerzők:Mótyán János András (1981-) (biokémikus, molekuláris biológus) Nagy Katalin Matúz Krisztina (1980-) (vegyész, biokémikus) Nagy Tibor (1988-) (vegyész) Tőzsér József (1959-) (molekuláris biológus, biokémikus, vegyész)
Pályázati támogatás:GINOP-2.3.2-15-2016-00044
GINOP
TÁMOP 4.2.2.A-11/1/KONV-2012-0023
TÁMOP
TÁMOP-4.2.2.D-15/1/KONV-2015-0016
TÁMOP
GINOP-2.3.3-15-2016-00021
GINOP
NKFIH-1150-6/2019
Egyéb
K-101591
OTKA
Internet cím:Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
Borító:
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