CCL

Összesen 1 találat.
#/oldal:
Részletezés:
Rendezés:

1.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM056739
Első szerző:Szentmiklósi József András (farmakológus, klinikai laboratóriumi szakorvos)
Cím:The janus face of adenosine : antiarrhythmic and proarrhythmic actions / A. József Szentmiklósi, Zoltán Galajda, Ágnes Cseppentő, Rudolf Gesztelyi, Zsolt Susán, Bence Hegyi, Péter P. Nánási
Dátum:2015
ISSN:1381-6128
Megjegyzések:Adenosine is a ubiquitous, endogenous purine involved in a variety of physiological and pathophysiological regulatory mechanisms. Adenosine has been proposed as an endogenous antiarrhythmic substance to prevent hypoxia/ischemia-induced arrhythmias. Adenosine (and its precursor, ATP) has been used in the therapy of various cardiac arrhythmias over the past six decades. Its primary indication is treatment of paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia, but it can be effective in other forms of supraventricular and ventricular arrhythmias, like sinus node reentry based tachycardia, triggered atrial tachycardia, atrioventricular nodal reentry tachycardia, or ventricular tachycardia based on a cAMP-mediated triggered activity. The main advantage is the rapid onset and the short half life (1- 10 sec). Adenosine exerts its antiarrhythmic actions by activation of A1 adenosine receptors located in the sinoatrial and atrioventricular nodes, as well as in activated ventricular myocardium. However, adenosine can also elicit A2A, A2B and A3 adenosine receptor-mediated global side reactions (flushing, dyspnea, chest discomfort), but it may display also proarrhythmic actions mediated by primarily A1 adenosine receptors (e.g. bradyarrhythmia or atrial fibrillation). To avoid the non-specific global adverse reactions, A1 adenosine receptor- selective full agonists (tecadenoson, selodenoson, trabodenoson) have been developed, which agents are currently under clinical trial. During long-term administration with orthosteric agonists, adenosine receptors can be internalized and desensitized. To avoid desensitization, proarrhythmic actions, or global adverse reactions, partial A1 adenosine receptor agonists, like CVT-2759, were developed. In addition, the pharmacologically "silent" site- and event specific adenosinergic drugs, such as adenosine regulating agents and allosteric modulators, might provide attractive opportunity to increase the effectiveness of beneficial actions of adenosine and avoid the adverse reactions.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Klinikai orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
Adenosinergic drugs
antiarrhythmic action
proarrhythmic effect
adenosine A1 receptor activators
partial A1 adenosine receptor agonists
adenosine regulators
allosteric receptor modulators
drug development
Megjelenés:Current Pharmaceutical Design. - 21 : 8 (2015), p. 965-976. -
További szerzők:Galajda Zoltán (1962-) (szívsebész, érsebész) Cseppentő Ágnes (1953-) (orvos) Gesztelyi Rudolf (1969-) (kísérletes farmakológus) Susán Zsolt (1983-) (sebész) Hegyi Bence (1987-) (élettanász) Nánási Péter Pál (1956-) (élettanász)
Pályázati támogatás:TÁMOP-4.2.2.A-11/1/KONV-2012-0045
TÁMOP
Sebészet Kutatócsoport
Internet cím:Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
Borító:
Rekordok letöltése1