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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM105969
035-os BibID:	(WOS)000888719300006 (Scopus)85142617906
Első szerző:	Alsafadi, Karam
Cím:	Spatial-temporal dynamic impact of changes in rainfall erosivity and vegetation coverage on soil erosion in the Eastern Mediterranean / Karam Alsafadi, Shuoben Bi, Hazem Ghassan Abdo, Mario J. Al Sayah, Tamás Ratonyi, Endre Harsanyi, Safwan Mohammed
Dátum:	2022
ISSN:	0944-1344 1614-7499
Megjegyzések:	In Syria, soil erosion (SoEr) by water is one of the major challenges for sustainability. Thus, the main goals of this research were to evaluate the spatial changes of SoEr between 2000 and 2018 in the whole coastal basin (CB) of Syria and to provide a soil water erosion risk map for the study area. For this purpose, monthly rainfall data, the SoilGrids dataset, satellite image derived NDVI layers, and Digital Elevation Model (DEM) were collected. Through the integration of these layers into the Revised Universal Soil Loss Equation (RUSLE), under a Geographic Information System (GIS), soil loss was assessed. Also, the contribution of land cover changes and R factor on SoEr were evaluated. The outcomes of this assessment illustrated that the R factor ranged from 800 to 2600 MJ mm ha(-)1 h(-1) yr(-1), while the soil erodibility factor (K factor) ranged from 0.048 to 0.035 ton ha MJ(-1) mm(-1). The C factor (vegetation coverage) values ranged between 0.07 and 1 with a spatial average value of 0.44 for the 2000-2009 period and 0.39 for the 2010-2018 interval. The output of RUSLE revealed that average annual SoEr was of 21.35 ton ha(-1) y(-1) (+/- 38) for 2000-2009 and 22.47 ton ha(-1) y(-1)(+/- 41.8) for 2010-2018. Interestingly, the increased SoEr caused by the R factor was dominant (34.65%), followed by changes in both C factor and R factor (13.34%). However, decrease of SoEr rates is due to the increase of the C factor accounting for 36.82% of the CB. The outcome of this research can provide constructive spatial insights for rehabilitation plans for the post-war phase of Syria.
Tárgyszavak:	Természettudományok Környezettudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban folyóiratcikk Land degradation Runoff erodibility Modeling Erosivity RUSLE WEPP vegetation coverage
Megjelenés:	Environmental Science And Pollution Research. - [Epub ahead of print] (2022). -
További szerzők:	Bi, Shuoben Abdo, Hazem Ghassan Al Sayah, Mario J. Rátonyi Tamás (1967-) (agrármérnök) Harsányi Endre (1976-) (agrármérnök) Mohammed Safwan (1985-) (agrármérnök)
Internet cím:	Szerző által megadott URL DOI Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM097277
035-os BibID:	(cikkazonosító)1339
Első szerző:	Harsányi Endre (agrármérnök)
Cím:	Impact of Agricultural Drought on Sunflower Production across Hungary / Endre Harsányi, Bashar Bashir, Firas Alsilibe, Karam Alsafadi, Abdullah Alsalman, Adrienn Széles, Muhammad Habib ur Rahman, István Bácskai, Csaba Juhász, Tamás Ratonyi, Safwan Mohammed
Dátum:	2021
ISSN:	2073-4433 2073-4433
Megjegyzések:	In the last few decades, agricultural drought (Ag.D) has seriously affected crop production and food security worldwide. In Hungary, little research has been carried out to assess the impacts of climate change, particularly regarding droughts and crop production, and especially on regional scales. Thus, the main aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of agricultural drought on sunflower production across Hungary. Drought data for the Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI) and the Standardized Precipitation Evapotranspiration Index (SPEI) were collected from the CAR BATCLIM database (1961?2010), whereas sunflower production was collected from the Hungarian national statistical center (KSH) on regional and national scales. To address the impact of Ag.D on sunflower production, the sequence of standardized yield residuals (SSYR) and yield losses YlossAD was applied. Additionally, sunflower resilience to Ag.D (SRAg.D) was assessed on a regional scale. The results showed that Ag.D is more severe in the western regions of Hungary, with a significantly positive trend. Interestingly, drought events were more frequent between 1990 and 2010. Moreover, the lowest SSYR values were reported as ?3.20 in the Hajdu-Bihar region (2010). In this sense, during the sunflower growing cycle, the relationship between SSYR and Ag.D revealed that the highest correlations were recorded in the central and western regions of Hungary. However, 75% of the regions showed that the plantation of sunflower is not resilient to drought where SRAg.Dx < 1. To cope with climate change in Hungary, an urgent mitigation plan should be implemented.
Tárgyszavak:	Agrártudományok Növénytermesztési és kertészeti tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban folyóiratcikk
Megjelenés:	Atmosphere. - 12 : 10 (2021), p. 1-18. -
További szerzők:	Bashir, Bashar Alsilibe, Firas Alsafadi, Karam Alsalman, Abdullah Széles Adrienn (1980-) (okleveles agrármérnök) Rahman, Muhammad Habib ur Bacskai István Juhász Csaba (1962-) (környezetgazdálkodási agrármérnök) Rátonyi Tamás (1967-) (agrármérnök) Mohammed Safwan (1985-) (agrármérnök)
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