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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM114231
035-os BibID:	(cikkazonosító)1682 (WoS)001073997900001 (Scopus)85172794270
Első szerző:	Pénzes János (geográfus)
Cím:	Changes in the Patterns of Population Distribution and Built-up Areas of the Rural-Urban Fringe in Post-Socialist Context : A Central European Case Study / Pénzes, János; Hegedűs, László Dávid; Makhanov, Kanat; Túri, Zoltán
Dátum:	2023
ISSN:	2073-445X
Megjegyzések:	The rapid and significant expansion of urban areas is observed worldwide; however, considerable differences are detected within the characteristics of the process. The rural-urban fringe is changing most dynamically from the aspect of land use and this tends to be relevant in the case of post-socialist cities in Central Europe even with a stagnating or decreasing population. Debrecen (Hungary) and its hinterland adequately represent the migration trends of Hungarian cities and the great administrative area provided wide intra-urban suburbanization processes. The current study put the emphasis on the analysis of the spatial pattern of built-up areas and the distribution of residents. In order to discover the processes of the post-socialist transition period, detailed point layers were created to illustrate every built-up parcel in the rural-urban fringe of Debrecen (for the years 1980, 2000, and 2020). The most important characteristics were discovered with the help of GIS methods-Kernel-density, grid pattern analysis of the object density, and analysis of land cover/land use changes using Corine Land Cover Change (CLCC) databases. The dynamic and extended expansion of built-up areas was seen until 2000, in which the outskirts (including hobby gardens) densified spectacularly. The urban sprawl has been less intensive since the millennium and the increase in built-up areas has become more concentrated. As a consequence of the transition period, extended territories-primarily the least dense parts of the rural-urban fringe-are faced with the disappearance of buildings due to agricultural cultivation reasons.
Tárgyszavak:	Természettudományok Földtudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban folyóiratcikk grid pattern analysis intra-urban suburbanization Kernel density estimation post-socialist countries rural-urban fringe urban sprawl
Megjelenés:	Land. - 12 : 9 (2023), p. 1-20. -
További szerzők:	Hegedűs László Dávid (1992-) (PhD hallgató) Makhanov Kanat (1990-) (közgazdász) Túri Zoltán (1980-) (geográfus)
Pályázati támogatás:	Bolyai János Kutatási Ösztöndíj (BO/104/22) MTA K 138079 OTKA
Internet cím:	Szerző által megadott URL DOI Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
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