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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM019698
Első szerző:	Szabó Judit (szakorvos, klinikai mikrobiológus)
Cím:	Reciprocal interactions between human cytomegalovirus and human T cell leukemia-lymphoma virus type I in monocyte-derived macrophages cultured in vitro / Szabó J., Bácsi A., Andirkó I., Kiss J., Nemes J., D. Tóth F.
Dátum:	1998
ISSN:	0889-2229
Megjegyzések:	Infection of macrophages with human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) has been shown to be nonlytic and exclusively cell associated. Human T cell leukemia-lymphoma virus type I (HTLV-I) is capable of establishing productive infection in macrophages. We studied the interactions between HCMV and HTLV-I in monocyte-derived macrophages cultured in vitro. We found that coinfection of macrophages with HCMV and HTLV-I significantly enhanced HCMV replication, resulting in release of infectious HCMV from dually infected cells. On the other hand, HCMV inhibited HTLV-I replication in macrophages coinfected with both viruses. Reciprocal interactions between HCMV and HTLV-I were mediated by their trans-acting proteins. Results of transfection studies demonstrated that the tax gene product of HTLV-I alone was capable of upregulating HCMV production. In a transient gene expression assay the immediate-early 2 (IE2) protein of HCMV alone could inhibit HTLV-I replication, whereas the IE1 protein, which had no effect by itself, produced a synergistic inhibitory effect together with the IE2 protein. Results from this study suggest that in vivo double infection of macrophages with HCMV and HTLV-I may contribute to the dissemination of HCMV infection in patients suffering from HTLV-I-associated T cell leukemia-lymphoma.
Tárgyszavak:	Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban egyetemen (Magyarországon) készült közlemény
Megjelenés:	Aids Research and Human Retroviruses. - 14 : 8 (1998), p. 699-709. -
További szerzők:	Bácsi Attila (1967-) (immunológus) Andirkó István Kiss J. Nemes J. Tóth Ferenc, D. (1940-2004) (mikrobiológus, élettanász)
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