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1.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM099555
Első szerző:Cai, Ren-Zhi
Cím:Synthesis of potent antagonists of receptors for growth hormone-releasing hormone with antitumor and anti-inflammatory activity / Renzhi Cai, Xianyang Zhang, Haibo Wang, Tengjiao Cui, Gabor Halmos, Wei Sha, Jinlin He, Petra Popovics, Irving Vidaurre, Chongxu Zhang, Mehdi Mirsaeidi, Andrew V. Schally
Dátum:2022
ISSN:0196-9781
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Gyógyszerészeti tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
Megjelenés:Peptides. - 150 (2022), p. 1-13. -
További szerzők:Zhang, Xianyang Wang, Haibo Cui, Tengjiao Halmos Gábor (1962-) (gyógyszerész, receptorfarmakológus, experimentális onkológus) Sha, Wei He, Jinlin Popovics Petra Vidaurre, Irving Zhang, Chongxu Mirsaeidi, Mehdi Schally, Andrew Victor
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2.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM049347
Első szerző:Cai, Ren-Zhi
Cím:Synthesis of new potent agonistic analogs of growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH) and evaluation of their endocrine and cardiac activities / Renzhi Cai, Andrew V. Schally, Tengjiao Cui, Luca Szalontay, Gabor Halmos, Wei Sha, Magdolna Kovacs, Miklos Jaszberenyi, Jinlin He, Ferenc G. Rick, Petra Popovics, Rosemeire Kanashiro-Takeuchi, Joshua M. Hare, Norman L. Block, Marta Zarandi
Dátum:2013
ISSN:0196-9781
Megjegyzések:AbstractIn view of the recent findings of stimulatory effects of GHRH analogs, JI-34, JI-36 and JI-38, on cardiomyocytes, pancreatic islets and wound healing, three series of new analogs of GHRH(1-29) have been synthesized and evaluated biologically in an endeavor to produce more potent compounds. "Agmatine analogs", MR-356 (N-Me-Tyr1-JI-38), MR-361(N-Me-Tyr1, D-Ala2-JI-38) and MR-367(N-Me-Tyr1, D-Ala2, Asn8-JI-38), in which Dat in JI-38 is replaced by N-Me-Tyr1, showed improved relative potencies on GH release upon subcutaneous administration in vivo and binding in vitro. Modification with N-Me-Tyr1 and Arg29-NHCH3 as in MR-403 (N-Me-Tyr1, D-Ala2, Arg29-NHCH3-JI-38), MR-406 (N-Me-Tyr1, Arg29-NHCH3-JI-38) and MR-409 (N-Me-Tyr1, D-Ala2, Asn8, Arg29-NHCH3-JI-38), and MR-410 (N-Me-Tyr1, D-Ala2, Thr8, Arg29-NHCH3-JI-38) resulted in dramatically increased endocrine activities. These appear to be the most potent GHRH agonistic analogs so far developed. Analogs with Apa30-NH2 such as MR-326 (N-Me-Tyr1, D-Ala2, Arg29, Apa30-NH2-JI-38), and with Gab30-NH2, as MR-502 (D-Ala2, 5F-Phe6, Ser28, Arg29,Gab30-NH2-JI-38) also exhibited much higher potency than JI-38 upon i.v. administration. The relationship between the GH-releasing potency and the analog structure is discussed. Fourteen GHRH agonists with the highest endocrine potencies were subjected to cardiologic tests. MR-409 and MR-356 exhibited higher potency than JI-38 in activating myocardial repair in rats with induced myocardial infarction. As the previous class of analogs, exemplified by JI-38, had shown promising results in multiple fields including cardiology, diabetes and wound healing, our new, more potent, GHRH agonists should manifest additional efficacy for possible medical applications.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Gyógyszerészeti tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
5-aminopentanoyl
Abu
Agm
Apa
Cardioprotection
Dat
EF
Fpa5
GH
GH-releasing hormone
GHRH
Gab
IGF
MI
MeCN
N-Me-Tyr
N-methyl-tyrosine
PKA
PKC
PLC
TOF
acetonitrile
agmatine
des-amino-tyrosine
ejection fraction
gamma-amino-butanoyl
growth hormone
hGHRH agonist
hGHRH(1-29)
human
i.v.
insulin-like growth factor
intravenous, myocardial infarction
pentafluoro-Phe, phospholipase C
protein kinase A
protein kinase C
s.c.
s.c. administration
subcutaneous
time-of-flight
Megjelenés:Peptides. - 52C (2013), p. 104-112. -
További szerzők:Schally, Andrew Victor Cui, Tengjiao Szalontay Luca Halmos Gábor (1962-) (gyógyszerész, receptorfarmakológus, experimentális onkológus) Sha, Wei Kovács Magdolna Jászberényi Miklós He, Jinlin Rick Ferenc G. Popovics Petra Kanashiro-Takeuchi, Rosemeire Hare, Joshua M. Block, Norman L. Zarándi Márta
Pályázati támogatás:TÁMOP-4.2.2.A-11/1/KONV-2012-0025
TÁMOP
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3.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM033603
035-os BibID:WOS:000177711200015 PMID:12126741
Első szerző:Plonowski, Artur
Cím:Expression of growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH) and splice variants of GHRH receptors in human experimental prostate cancers / Artur Plonowski, Andrew V. Schally, Rebeca Busto, Magdalena Krupa, Jozsef L. Varga, Gabor Halmos
Dátum:2002
ISSN:0196-9781
Megjegyzések:The expression of mRNA for GHRH and splice variants (SVs) of GHRH receptors in LNCaP, MDA-PCa-2b and PC-3 human prostate cancers grown in nude mice was investigated by RT-PCR. The expression of mRNA for GHRH was detected in LNCaP and PC-3, but not in MDA-PCa-2b prostatic carcinoma. RT-PCR analyses of mRNA isolated from LNCaP, MDA-PCa-2b and PC-3 cancers, revealed the presence of 720 and 566 bp products, corresponding to SV1 and SV2 isoforms of GHRH receptors. In PC-3 tumor membranes a radiolabeled GHRH antagonist [I-125]-JV-1-42 was bound to one class of high-affinity binding sites (K-d = 1.81 +/- 0.47 nM) and maximum binding capacity of 332.7 +/- 27.8 fmol/mg membrane protein. The in vivo uptake of [I-125]-JV-1-42 was observed in all xenografts of human prostate cancer, the tracer accumulation being the highest in PC-3 tumors. These results indicate that GHRH and SVs of its receptors, different from those found in the pituitary, are present in experimental human prostate cancers and may form a local mitogenic loop. The antiproliferative effects of GHRH antagonists on growth of prostate cancer could be exerted in part by an interference with this local GHRH system.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Gyógyszerészeti tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
külföldön készült közlemény
Megjelenés:Peptides. - 23 : 6 (2002), p. 1127-1133. -
További szerzők:Schally, Andrew Victor Busto, Rebeca Krupa, Magdalena Varga József L. Halmos Gábor (1962-) (gyógyszerész, receptorfarmakológus, experimentális onkológus)
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4.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM033614
035-os BibID:PMID:11390017 WOS:000169181800005
Első szerző:Rékási Zoltán
Cím:Antiproliferative actions of growth hormone-releasing hormone antagonists on MiaPaCa-2 human pancreatic cancer cells involve cAMP independent pathways / Zoltan Rekasi, Jozsef L. Varga, Andrew V. Schally, Artur Plonowski, Gabor Halmos, Balazs Csernus, Patricia Armatis, Kate Groot
Dátum:2001
ISSN:0196-9781
Megjegyzések:We evaluated the effects of GHRH antagonists on the proliferation of MiaPaCa-2 human pancreatic cancer cells and cAMP signaling in vitro. GHRH antagonists inhibited the proliferation of MiaPaCa-2 cells in vitro in a dose-dependent way and caused a significant elevation in cAMP production. In a superfusion system, short-term exposure of the cells to GHRH antagonists evoked an acute, dose-dependent release of cAMP into the medium. Native GHRH, which stimulates cAMP efflux from pituitary at nanomolar doses, did not influence cAMP release from cultured or superfused MiaPaCa-2 cells even at 10-30 microM. VIP, PACAP, secretin and glucagon also did not influence cell proliferation or cAMP production. Adenylate cyclase activator forskolin (FSK) caused a greater cAMP response, but a smaller antiproliferative effect than GHRH antagonists. Combined treatment with FSK and GHRH antagonist JV-1-38 potentiated the cAMP-inducing effect of FSK, but did not produce a greater inhibition of cell proliferation than JV-1-38 alone. A selective accumulation of radiolabeled GHRH antagonist [(125)I]JV-1-42 in vivo in MiaPaCa-2 carcinoma xenografted into nude mice was also observed. In conclusion, second messengers other than cAMP participate in the signal transduction pathways of GHRH analogs mediated by tumoral GHRH receptors.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Gyógyszerészeti tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
külföldön készült közlemény
Megjelenés:Peptides. - 22 : 6 (2001), p. 879-886. -
További szerzők:Varga József L. Schally, Andrew Victor Plonowski, Artur Halmos Gábor (1962-) (gyógyszerész, receptorfarmakológus, experimentális onkológus) Csernus Balázs Armatis, Patricia Groot, Kate
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5.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM033627
035-os BibID:PMID:10828496 WOS:000087643900010
Első szerző:Sun, Baodong
Cím:The presence of receptors for bombesin/GRP and mRNA for three receptor subtypes in human ovarian epithelial cancers / Baodong Sun, Andrew V. Schally, Gabor Halmos
Dátum:2000
ISSN:0167-0115
Megjegyzések:Bombesin-like peptides can function as autocrine or paracrine growth factors and stimulate the growth of various cancers. The antagonists of bombesin/gastrin-releasing peptide (GRP) suppress the proliferation of diverse tumors including ovarian cancer by mechanisms likely mediated by bombesin receptors. In this study, we used the reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) method to evaluate the mRNA expression of three bombesin receptor subtypes: gastrin-releasing peptide receptor (GRPR), neuromedin B receptor (NMBR), and bombesin receptor subtype 3 (BRS-3), in 22 specimens of human epithelial ovarian cancer and in two human ovarian cancer lines. Of the 22 ovarian cancer specimens analyzed, 17 tumors ( approximately 77%) expressed mRNA for GRPR, 19 ( approximately 86%) showed NMBR mRNA and six ( approximately 27%) revealed BRS-3 mRNA. Thus, 14 of 22 specimens ( approximately 64%) expressed mRNAs for both GRPR and NMBR, and five ( approximately 23%) expressed all three subtypes. The expression of GRPR appeared to be greater in poorly differentiated ovarian carcinomas. A higher incidence of BRS-3 expression was observed in samples with tumor Stage IV (4/4, 100%) compared with Stage III (1/17, approximately 6%). mRNA for both GRPR and NMBR was also detected in OV-1063 and UCI-107 human ovarian cancer xenografts, but BRS-3 was found only in OV-1063, which originated from a metastatic tumor. In addition, functional receptors for bombesin/GRP were found in eight of 11 ovarian cancer specimens investigated and in both ovarian cancer lines by receptor binding assay. Our study indicates that GRPR and NMBR are widely distributed in human ovarian carcinomas with BRS-3 being found in Stage IV tumors. Some approaches based on bombesin/GRP receptor antagonists or targeted bombesin analogs could be considered for treatment of ovarian cancers.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Gyógyszerészeti tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
külföldön készült közlemény
Megjelenés:Regulatory Peptides. - 90 : 1-3 (2000), p. 77-84. -
További szerzők:Schally, Andrew Victor Halmos Gábor (1962-) (gyógyszerész, receptorfarmakológus, experimentális onkológus)
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6.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM033898
035-os BibID:(PMID)8008640
Első szerző:Szőke Balázs
Cím:LH-RH analogue carrying a cytotoxic radical is internalized by rat pituitary cells in vitro / Balázs Szőke, Judit Horváth, Gábor Halmos, Zoltán Rékási, Kate Groot, Attila Nagy, Andrew V. Schally
Dátum:1994
ISSN:0196-9781
Megjegyzések:The binding and internalization of a cytotoxic analogue of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LH-RH), T-98 (agonist [D-Lys6]LH-RH linked to glutaryl-2-(hydroxymethyl)anthraquinone), by rat anterior pituitary cells was investigated. Analogue T-98 was bound to pituitary membrane binding sites for LH-RH with a high affinity (Kd = 1.2 nM) and was 17 times more potent in releasing luteinizing hormone (LH) from superfused rat pituitary cells than LH-RH. The labeling of this cytotoxic LH-RH analogue was carried out both with radioactive (125I) and nonradioactive iodine. Monoiodination of the Tyr5 residue of T-98 did not significantly affect its binding affinity but greatly decreased its LH-releasing activity to about 3% of the original value. Di-iodination in the same position lowered binding affinity twenty-threefold and further diminished LH-releasing potency. [125I]T-98 was found to bind very strongly to polystyrene, which precluded the use of regular tissue culture plasticware in our experiments. In pituitary cells cultured in glass vials, binding and internalization of [125I]T-98 were observed, which were time and temperature dependent, and which could be inhibited by excess unlabeled analogue. No enzymatic degradation of labeled T-98 was detected in the culture medium during the incubation. Our results indicate that T-98 is internalized by pituitary gonadotropes through receptor-mediated endocytosis. Because this new class of compounds was designed as anticancer drugs, our findings also suggest that this cytotoxic LH-RH agonist may also be internalized by LH-RH receptors present in breast, prostate, ovarian, and other tumors.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Gyógyszerészeti tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
külföldön készült közlemény
Megjelenés:Peptides. - 15 : 2 (1994), p. 359-366. -
További szerzők:Horváth Judit E. (New Orleans) Halmos Gábor (1962-) (gyógyszerész, receptorfarmakológus, experimentális onkológus) Rékási Zoltán Groot, Kate Nagy Attila Schally, Andrew Victor
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7.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM011474
Első szerző:Treszl Andrea (molekuláris biológus)
Cím:Inhibition of human non-small cell lung cancers with a targeted cytotoxic somatostatin analog, AN-162 / Treszl A., Schally A. V., Seitz S., Szalontay L., Rick F. G., Szepeshazi K., Halmos G.
Dátum:2009
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
Megjelenés:Peptides. - 30 : 9 (2009), p. 1643-1650. -
További szerzők:Schally, Andrew Victor Seitz, Stephan Szalontay Luca Rick Ferenc G. Szepesházi Károly Halmos Gábor (1962-) (gyógyszerész, receptorfarmakológus, experimentális onkológus)
Internet cím:Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
DOI
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8.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM072409
Első szerző:Zarándi Márta
Cím:Synthesis and structure-activity studies on novel analogs of human growth hormone releasing hormone (GHRH) with enhanced inhibitory activities on tumor growth / Marta Zarandi, Renzhi Cai, Magdolna Kovacs, Petra Popovics, Luca Szalontay, Tengjiao Cui, Wei Sha, Miklos Jaszberenyi, Jozsef Varga, XianYang Zhang, Norman L. Block, Ferenc G. Rick, Gabor Halmos, Andrew V. Schally
Dátum:2017
ISSN:0196-9781
Megjegyzések:The syntheses and biological evaluations of new GHRH analogs of Miami (MIA) series with greatly increased anticancer activity are described. In the design and synthesis of these analogs, the following previous substitutions were conserved: D-Arg(2), Har(9), Abuls(15), and Nle(27). Most new analogs had Ala at position 8. Since replacements of both Lys(12) and Lys(21) with Orn increased resistance against enzymatic degradation, these modifications were kept. The substitutions of Arg at both positions 11 and 20 by His were also conserved. We kept D-Arg(28), Har(29) -NH2 at the C-terminus or inserted Agm or 12-amino dodecanoic acid amide at position 30. We incorporated pentafluoro-Phe (Fpa(s)), instead of Cpa, at position 6 and Tyr(Me) at position 10 and omega-amino acids at N-terminus of some analogs. These GHRH analogs were prepared by solid-phase methodology and purified by HPLC. The evaluation of the activity of the analogs on GH release was carried out in vitro on rat pituitaries and in vivo in male rats. Receptor binding affinities were measured in vitro by the competitive binding analysis. The inhibitory activity of the analogs on tumor proliferation in vitro was tested in several human cancer cell lines such as HEC-1A endometrial adenocarcinoma, HCT-15 colorectal adenocarcinoma, and LNCaP prostatic carcinoma. For in vivo tests, various cell lines including PC-3 prostate cancer, HEC-1A endometrial adenocarcinoma, HT diffuse mixed beta cell lymphoma, and ACHN renal cell carcinoma cell lines were xenografted into nude mice and treated subcutaneously with GHRH antagonists at doses of 1-5 mu g/day. Analogs MIA-602, MIA-604, MIA-610, and MIA-640 showed the highest binding affinities, 30, 58, 48, and 73 times higher respectively, than GHRH (1-29) NH2. Treatment of LNCaP and HCT-15 cells with 5 mu M MIA-602 or MIA-690 decreased proliferation by 40%-80%. In accord with previous tests in various human cancer lines, analog MIA-602 showed high inhibitory activity in vivo on growth of PC-3 prostate cancer, HT-mixed beta cell lymphoma, HEC-1A endometrial adenocarcinoma and ACHN renal cell carcinoma. Thus, GHRH analogs of the Miami series powerfully suppress tumor growth, but have only a weak endocrine GH inhibitory activity. The suppression of tumor growth could be induced in part by the downregulation of GHRH receptors levels. Published by Elsevier Inc.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Gyógyszerészeti tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
Megjelenés:Peptides. - 89 (2017), p. 60-70. -
További szerzők:Cai, Ren-Zhi Kovács Magdolna Popovics Petra Szalontay Luca Cui, Tengjiao Sha, Wei Jászberényi Miklós Varga József XianYang, Zhang Block, Norman L. Rick Ferenc G. Halmos Gábor (1962-) (gyógyszerész, receptorfarmakológus, experimentális onkológus) Schally, Andrew Victor
Internet cím:DOI
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9.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM033695
035-os BibID:PMID:9145431 WOS:A1997WX50100015
Első szerző:Zarándi Márta
Cím:Synthesis and in vitro evaluation of new potent antagonists of growth hormone-releasing hormone (GH-RH) / Marta Zarandi, Magdolna Kovacs, Judit E. Horvath, Katalin Toth, Gabor Halmos, Kate Groot, Attila Nagy, Zoltan Kele, Andrew V. Schally
Dátum:1997
ISSN:0196-9781
Megjegyzések:In the search for more potent antagonists of hGH-RH, 20 new analogs were synthesized, purified and tested in vitro. All the analogs were based on the N-terminal sequence of 28 or 29 amino acid residues of hGH-RH, but contained D-Arg2 and Nle27 modifications. Most analogs had Phe (pCl)6 and Agm29 substituents. The effect of other substitutions such as Abu8 and/or Abu15 and Ala15 and various hydrophobic and hydrophilic D or L amino acids at position 8 were also investigated. All the peptides were acylated at the N-terminus in an attempt to increase the antagonistic activity. In the superfused rat pituitary cell system, most analogs inhibited more powerfully the GH release induced by GH-RH than the standard antagonist [Ac-Tyr1, D-Arg2]hGH-RH (1-29)-NH2. Some antagonists were long acting. Among the peptides synthesized, antagonist PhAc[D-Arg2, Phe(pCl)6, Abu15, Nle27]hGH-RH (1-28) Agm (MZ-5-156) appeared to be the most potent and inhibited GH release in vitro 63-200 times more powerfully than the standard antagonist. MZ-5-156 and other antagonists showed high binding affinities to membrane receptors for GH-RH. Some of these hGH-RH antagonists could be further developed for possible onocological applications.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Gyógyszerészeti tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
külföldön készült közlemény
Megjelenés:Peptides. - 18 : 3 (1997), p. 423-430. -
További szerzők:Kovács Magdolna Horváth Judit E. (New Orleans) Tóth Katalin Halmos Gábor (1962-) (gyógyszerész, receptorfarmakológus, experimentális onkológus) Groot, Kate Nagy Attila Kele Zoltán Schally, Andrew Victor
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