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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM114683
035-os BibID:	(cikkazonosító)13920 (WoS)001073617500001 (Scopus)85172771410
Első szerző:	Merzah, Mohammed
Cím:	A Transcriptomic Analysis of Smoking-Induced Gene Expression Alterations in Coronary Artery Disease Patients / Mohammed Merzah, Szilárd Póliska, László Balogh, János Sándor, István Szász, Shewaye Natae, Szilvia Fiatal
Dátum:	2023
ISSN:	1422-0067
Megjegyzések:	Abstract: Smoking is a well established risk factor for coronary artery disease (CAD). Despite this, there have been no previous studies investigating the effects of smoking on blood gene expression in CAD patients. This single-centre cross-sectional study was designed with clearly defined inclusion criteria to address this gap. We conducted a high-throughput approach using next generation sequencing analysis with a single-end sequencing protocol and a read length of 75-cycles. Sixty-one patients with a median age of 67 years (range: 28?88 years) were recruited, and only 44 subjects were included for further analyses. Our investigation revealed 120 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between smokers and nonsmokers, with a fold change (FC) of ?1.5 and a p-value < 0.05. Among these DEGs, 15 were upregulated and 105 were downregulated. Notably, when applying a more stringent adjusted FC ? 2.0, 31 DEGs (5 upregulated, annotated to immune response pathways, and 26 downregulated, involving oxygen and haem binding or activity, with FDR ? 0.03) remained statistically significant at an alpha level of <0.05. Our results illuminate the molecular mechanisms underlying CAD, fortifying existing epidemiological evidence. Of particular interest is the unexplored overexpression of RCAN3, TRAV4, and JCHAIN genes, which may hold promising implications for the involvement of these genes in CAD among smokers.
Tárgyszavak:	Orvostudományok Klinikai orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban folyóiratcikk coronary artery disease gene expression smoking NGS RNAseq
Megjelenés:	International Journal Of Molecular Sciences. - 24 : 18 (2023), p. 1-14. -
További szerzők:	Póliska Szilárd (1978-) (biológus) Balogh László (1976-) (kardiológus) Sándor János (1966-) (orvos-epidemiológus) Szász István (1985-) (Ph.D hallgató) Natae, Shewaye (1982-) (PhD hallgató) Fiatal Szilvia (1978-) (epidemiológus, népegészségügyi szakember)
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