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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM100884
035-os BibID:	(cikkazonosító)3405 (Scopus)85126992530 (WOS)000774348000001
Első szerző:	Liaqat, Idrees
Cím:	National Culture and Financial Inclusion : evidence from Belt and Road Economies / Idrees Liaqat, Yongqiang Gao, Faheem Ur Rehman, Zoltán Lakner, Judit Oláh
Dátum:	2022
ISSN:	2071-1050
Megjegyzések:	Financial Inclusion is a key factor in achieving the sustainable development goals of the United Nations. The research in the area of financial inclusion is becoming more critical for scholars and policymakers. In previous studies, effects of formal institutions on financial inclusion have been explored. However, influence of informal institutions (culture) on financial inclusion remained untapped. To fill this gap, we investigate how national culture affects the financial inclusion of 81 Belt and Road economies using 17 years of data from 2004 to 2020. The empirical findings of the two stage least square (2SLS) show that Hofstede's cultural dimensions are significantly associated with financial inclusion with different signs and levels of magnitude. We find that financial inclusion is lower in countries where uncertainty avoidance and power distance is high and that the opposite is true for individualism and masculinity. The overall results are reliable to a series of robustness checks and provide a useful basis for policymakers, regulatory agencies, and other stakeholders in achieving the sustainable development goal of financial inclusion in Belt and Road countries.
Tárgyszavak:	Társadalomtudományok Gazdálkodás- és szervezéstudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban folyóiratcikk
Megjelenés:	Sustainability. - 14 : 6 (2022), p. 1-22. -
További szerzők:	Gao, Yongqiang Rehman, Faheem Ur Lakner Zoltán (agrárökonómia) Oláh Judit (1973-) (agrárközgazdász, logisztika)
Internet cím:	Szerző által megadott URL DOI Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM096291
035-os BibID:	(cikkazonosító)428
Első szerző:	Liaqat, Idrees
Cím:	Industry, Firm, and Country Level Dynamics of Capital Structure: A Case of Pakistani Firms / Idrees Liaqat, Muhammad Asif Khan, József Popp, Judit Oláh
Dátum:	2021
ISSN:	1911-8074
Megjegyzések:	The capital structure appears to be one of the most researched and the most controversial areas in modern corporate finance. Prior literature on determinants of capital structure has concentrated on firm and country level factors by employing static modeling. Static modeling has certain limitations, which do not allow companies to establish an optimum capital structure in line with economic uncertainty. This study makes a worthy contribution to the existing body of knowledge by filling the gap in the evolution of capital structure by employing a dynamic framework of the financial sector of Pakistan. In addition, the study brings into focus sectors' importance in determining the firm's financial behavior. Based on secondary financial sector data from 2006?2019, the article addresses the issues by employing two-step system generalized method of moments (GMM). The findings of the study validated the existence of dynamic capital structure across the financial sector of Pakistan and reinforced the substantial impact of sectors' unique environment on leverage mechanism. The results are robust under alternative estimation approaches and offer useful policy implications.
Tárgyszavak:	Társadalomtudományok Gazdálkodás- és szervezéstudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban folyóiratcikk
Megjelenés:	Journal of Risk and Financial Management. - 14 : 9 (2021), p. 1-17. -
További szerzők:	Khan, Muhammad Asif (1976-) (közgazdász) Popp József (1955-) (közgazdász) Oláh Judit (1973-) (agrárközgazdász, logisztika)
Internet cím:	Szerző által megadott URL DOI Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
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