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001-es BibID:BIBFORM023862
Első szerző:Csongrádi Éva (szakorvos)
Cím:Increased levels of platelet activation markers are positively associated with carotid wall thickness and other atherosclerotic risk factors in obese patients / Csongrádi Éva, Nagy Béla Jr., Fülöp Tamás, Varga Zsuzsa, Karányi Zsolt, Magyar Mária T., Oláh László, Papp Mária, Facskó Andrea, Kappelmayer János, Paragh György, Káplár Miklós
Dátum:2011
ISSN:0340-6245
Megjegyzések:The role of platelets in the development of atherosclerosis and obesity-related prothrombotic state is still under investigation. In this cross-sectional cohort study, we measured the levels of different platelet activation markers and evaluated their relationship with carotid intima-media thickness (IMT) along with other atherosclerotic risk factors in obese patients with or without atherosclerotic co-morbidities. We enrolled 154 obese patients, including 98 with either hypertension, type 2 diabetes mellitus or dyslipidaemia, 56 without these co-morbidities and 62 age- and sex-matched healthy controls. Platelet P-selectin expression and the number of platelet-derived microparticles (PMPs) were measured by flow cytometry; soluble P-selectin levels were analysed by ELISA and Thr715Pro P-selectin polymorphism was determined by PCR-RFLP. Carotid IMT was examined by ultrasonography. The levels of platelet activation parameters were significantly elevated in all obese subjects with increased carotid IMT compared to healthy controls. There was no effect of Thr715Pro genotype on soluble P-selectin levels in obese individuals contrary to normal subjects. Significant and positive association was revealed between carotid IMT and platelet P-selectin (p<0.0001), soluble P-selectin (p=0.039) and PMP (p=0.0001) levels. After adjusting for multiple variables, independent association was found between soluble P-selectin and fibrinogen (p=0.007), PMP levels and body mass index (p<0.0001) as well as platelet P-selectin and carotid IMT (p=0.012) plus plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (p=0.009). In conclusion, P-selectin and PMP levels showed positive associations with abnormal carotid IMT and other risk factors in obesity suggesting a critical role of enhanced platelet reactivity in atherosclerotic wall alteration.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Klinikai orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
egyetemen (Magyarországon) készült közlemény
Megjelenés:Thrombosis And Haemostasis 106 : 4 (2011), p. 683-692. -
További szerzők:Nagy Béla Jr. (1980-) (labordiagnosztikai szakorvos) Fülöp Tamás (1928-) (népegészségügyi szakember, egészségfejlesztő) Varga Zsuzsa (1951-) (biokémikus, nephrológus) Karányi Zsolt (1961-) (biostatisztikus, bioinformatikus) Magyar Mária Tünde (1970-) (neurológus) Oláh László (1967-) (neurológus) Papp Mária (1975-) (belgyógyász, gasztroenterológus) Facskó Andrea (1953-) (szemész) Kappelmayer János (1960-) (laboratóriumi szakorvos) Paragh György (1953-) (belgyógyász) Káplár Miklós (1965-) (belgyógyász, diabetológus)
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001-es BibID:BIBFORM046864
Első szerző:Fülöp Tamás (népegészségügyi szakember, egészségfejlesztő)
Cím:Age-dependent changes in transmembrane signalling : identification of G proteins in human lymphocytes and polymorphonuclear leukocytes / Fulop Tamás, Barabas György, Varga Zsuzsa, József Csongor, Csabina Sándor, Szucs Sándor, Seres Ildikó, Szikszay Edit, Jeney Zsolt, Penyige András
Dátum:1993
ISSN:0898-6568
Megjegyzések:In human neutrophils (PMNLs) we found that in the elderly IP3 formation was significantly decreased compared to that of young subjects. For FMLP receptor binding affinity and number no measurable differences occurred upon ageing, studying both the low or the high affinity receptors. The amount of ADP-ribosylated G proteins, catalysed by pertussis toxin (PT) or cholera toxin (CT), was significantly increased in PMNLs of the elderly. In lymphocytes, the PT-catalysed ADP ribosylation of G proteins was also increased with ageing, while the CT-catalysed ribosylation was decreased. The autoradiogram of [32P]ADP-ribosylated proteins by CT in lymphocytes of young individuals showed a major polypeptide of 40,000 M(r). In contrast, in lymphocytes of the elderly, the major polypeptide was 45,000 M(r). In PMNLs, CT labelled quite strongly the 45,000 M(r) band, mainly in the elderly. When PT was used, no age-related pattern changes could be demonstrated, while differences could be observed between the two types of cells. The use of antiserum P680 (G alpha common) showed no age-related pattern changes, while the intensity of the labelled proteins varies with age and cell type. The antiserum U46 (Go alpha) could identify in lymphocytes of young subjects two polypeptides 68,000 and 41,000 M(r). The prominent polypeptide in lymphocytes of the elderly was the 70,000 M(r) and no other polypeptides could be recognized. In PMNLs of young subjects the U46 and serum identified a range of species. In PMNLs of the elderly all these bands were weakly labelled. The present data indicate changes in the pattern and the quantity of G proteins in lymphocytes and PMNLs of elderly subjects.
Tárgyszavak:Természettudományok Biológiai tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
Megjelenés:Cellular Signalling. - 5 : 5 (1993), p. 593-603. -
További szerzők:Barabás György (1933-) (sejtbiológus, molekuláris genetikus) Varga Zsuzsa (1951-) (biokémikus, nephrológus) József Csongor Csabina Sándor Szűcs Sándor (1958-) (biokémikus, vegyész) Seres Ildikó (1954-) (biokémikus) Szikszay Edit Jeney Zsolt Penyige András (1954-) (molekuláris genetikus)
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