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001-es BibID:BIBFORM020274
Első szerző:Horváth Péter
Cím:Changes in tracheo-bronchial sensory neuropeptide receptor gene expression pattern in rats with cisplatin-induced sensory neuropathy / Péter Horváth, Zoltán Szilvássy, Barna Peitl, Judit Szilvássy, Zsuzsanna Helyes, János Szolcsányi, József Németh
Dátum:2006
ISSN:0143-4179
Megjegyzések:AbstractAn attenuated neurogenic broncho-constriction underpinned by a decrease in sensory neuropeptide release has been shown to be characteristic of cisplatin-induced neuropathy. The present work was to explore if beyond neuropeptide release, cisplatin at a treatment schedule attaining sensory neuropathy, produced changes in the expression of the receptors of sensory neuropeptides such as somatostatin, calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) and substance P (SP) in bronchial tissue of the rat. Twenty-four Wistar rats were divided into three groups. The animals in the "Treatment groups 1 and 2" were given cisplatin (1.5mgkg(-1)) and mannitol (75mgkg(-1)) over 5 days. The rats in the "Control" group were given mannitol+isotonic saline. Four animals from each group were used to study the expression pattern of the neuropeptide receptors in bronchial tissue. The levels of somatostatin receptor 4 (SSTR 4), neurokinin 1 (NK1), neurokinin 2 (NK2) and CGRP receptor expression were examined by quantitative real time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) method, 11 and 22 days after the last cisplatin/vehicle dose. The cisplatin treatment significantly increased plasma somatostatin immunoreactivity and the expression of SSTR4 receptor detected both on the 11th and 22nd post-treatment days with no change in either CGRP, NK1, and NK2 receptor gene expression or plasma CGRP and substance P levels. We conclude that cisplatin neuropathy is accompanied by an increase in plasma somatostatin immunoreactivity with an increase in SSTR4 expression in rats.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Gyógyszerészeti tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
tracheo-bronchial
neuropeptide receptor
cisplatin-induced
Megjelenés:Neuropeptides. - 40 : 1 (2006), p. 77-83. -
További szerzők:Szilvássy Zoltán (1957-) (belgyógyász, farmakológus, klinikai farmakológus) Peitl Barna (1972-) (orvos, farmakológus) Szilvássy Judit (1960-2022) (fül- orr- gégész) Helyes Zsuzsanna Szolcsányi János (Pécs) Németh József (1954-) (vegyész, analitikus)
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001-es BibID:BIBFORM019120
Első szerző:Horváth Péter
Cím:Decreased sensory neuropeptide release in isolated bronchi of rats with cisplatin-induced neuropathy / Peter Horvath, Judit Szilvassy, Jozsef Nemeth, Barna Peitl, Maria Szilasi, Zoltan Szilvassy
Dátum:2005
ISSN:0014-2999
Megjegyzések:We studied if attenuated neurogenic bronchoconstriction was associated with a change in sensory neuropeptide release in preparations from rats with cisplatin-induced neuropathy. Electrical field stimulation (100 stimuli, 20 V, 0.1 ms, 20 Hz) induced an increase in the release of somatostatin, calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) and substance P determined by radioimmunoassay from baseline 0.18+/-0.01, 0.17+/-0.01 and 0.86+/-0.02, to 0.59+/-0.02, 1.77+/-0.04 and 5.96 fmol/mg wet tissue weight, respectively, in organ fluid of tracheal tubes from rats. This was significantly attenuated to post-stimulation values of 0.36+/-0.02, 0.45+/-0.02, 4.68+/-0.24 fmol/mg wet tissue weight for somatostatin, CGRP, and substance P, respectively, with a significant decrease in field stimulation-induced contraction of bronchial preparations from animals 11 days after a 5-day treatment period with cisplatin (1.5 mg/kg i.p. once a day). The cisplatin-treated animals developed sensory neuropathy characterized by a 40% decrease in femoral nerve conduction velocity. The results show that a decrease in tracheo-bronchial sensory neuropeptide release associates with feeble bronchomotor responses in rats with cisplatin-induced sensory neuropathy.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Klinikai orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
neuropeptide
neuropeptide release
bronchi
cisplatin-induced neuropathy
Megjelenés:European Journal Of Pharmacology 507 : 1-3 (2005), p. 247-252. -
További szerzők:Szilvássy Judit (1960-2022) (fül- orr- gégész) Németh József (Pécs) Peitl Barna (1972-) (orvos, farmakológus) Szilasi Mária (1953-) (tüdőgyógyász, klinikai immunológus, allergológus, belgyógyász) Szilvássy Zoltán (1957-) (belgyógyász, farmakológus, klinikai farmakológus)
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Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
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