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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM020274
Első szerző:	Horváth Péter
Cím:	Changes in tracheo-bronchial sensory neuropeptide receptor gene expression pattern in rats with cisplatin-induced sensory neuropathy / Péter Horváth, Zoltán Szilvássy, Barna Peitl, Judit Szilvássy, Zsuzsanna Helyes, János Szolcsányi, József Németh
Dátum:	2006
ISSN:	0143-4179
Megjegyzések:	AbstractAn attenuated neurogenic broncho-constriction underpinned by a decrease in sensory neuropeptide release has been shown to be characteristic of cisplatin-induced neuropathy. The present work was to explore if beyond neuropeptide release, cisplatin at a treatment schedule attaining sensory neuropathy, produced changes in the expression of the receptors of sensory neuropeptides such as somatostatin, calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) and substance P (SP) in bronchial tissue of the rat. Twenty-four Wistar rats were divided into three groups. The animals in the "Treatment groups 1 and 2" were given cisplatin (1.5mgkg(-1)) and mannitol (75mgkg(-1)) over 5 days. The rats in the "Control" group were given mannitol+isotonic saline. Four animals from each group were used to study the expression pattern of the neuropeptide receptors in bronchial tissue. The levels of somatostatin receptor 4 (SSTR 4), neurokinin 1 (NK1), neurokinin 2 (NK2) and CGRP receptor expression were examined by quantitative real time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) method, 11 and 22 days after the last cisplatin/vehicle dose. The cisplatin treatment significantly increased plasma somatostatin immunoreactivity and the expression of SSTR4 receptor detected both on the 11th and 22nd post-treatment days with no change in either CGRP, NK1, and NK2 receptor gene expression or plasma CGRP and substance P levels. We conclude that cisplatin neuropathy is accompanied by an increase in plasma somatostatin immunoreactivity with an increase in SSTR4 expression in rats.
Tárgyszavak:	Orvostudományok Gyógyszerészeti tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban tracheo-bronchial neuropeptide receptor cisplatin-induced
Megjelenés:	Neuropeptides. - 40 : 1 (2006), p. 77-83. -
További szerzők:	Szilvássy Zoltán (1957-) (belgyógyász, farmakológus, klinikai farmakológus) Peitl Barna (1972-) (orvos, farmakológus) Szilvássy Judit (1960-2022) (fül- orr- gégész) Helyes Zsuzsanna Szolcsányi János (Pécs) Németh József (1954-) (vegyész, analitikus)
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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM020269
Első szerző:	Szilvássy Judit (fül- orr- gégész)
Cím:	Neurogenic insulin resistance in guinea-pigs with cisplatin-induced neuropathy / Judit Szilvássy, István Sziklai, Réka Sári, József Németh, Barna Peitl, Robert Porszasz, János Lonovics, Zoltán Szilvássy
Dátum:	2006
Megjegyzések:	The aim of the present work was to study whether neurotoxicity produced by cisplatin modified tissue insulin sensitivity in guinea-pigs. One week after selective sensory denervation of the anterior hepatic plexus by means of perineurial 2% capsaicin treatment, hyperinsulinaemic euglycaemic glucose clamp were performed to estimate insulin sensitivity in male guinea-pigs. The guinea-pigs underwent regional sensory denervation of the anterior hepatic plexus exhibited insulin resistance, whereas systemic capsaicin desensitization increased insulin sensitivity. Intraportal administration of L-nitro-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME decreased, whereas capsaicin increased insulin sensitivity. Neither atropine nor acetylcholine produced any significant effect. In animals with preceding regional capsaicin desensitization, none of the pharmacological maneuvers modified the resulting insulin resistant state. Cisplatin pretreatment induced sensory neuropathy and decreased insulin sensitivity. Insulin sensitivity did not change after either regional or systemic capsaicin desensitization in the cisplatin-treated animals. CGRP(8-37), a nonselective calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) antagonist (50 microg/kg i.v.), significantly increased insulin sensitivity in normal animals but only a tendency to insulin sensitization was seen after cisplatin treatment. Cisplatin treatment, similar to regional capsaicin desensitization of the anterior hepatic plexus, produced a significant decrease in insulin-stimulated uptake of 2-deoxy-D [L-14C] glucose in cardiac and gastrocnemius muscle with no effect on percentage suppression of endogenous glucose production by hyperinsulinaemia. We conclude that the majority of cisplatin-induced insulin resistance is related to functional deterioration of the hepatic insulin sensitizing substance (HISS) mechanism.
Tárgyszavak:	Orvostudományok Gyógyszerészeti tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban neurogenic insulin insulin resistance cisplatin-induced neuropathy
Megjelenés:	European Journal of Pharmacology. - 531 : 1-3 (2006), p. 217-225. -
További szerzők:	Sziklai István (1954-) (fül-orr-gégész) Sári Réka (farmakológus) Németh József (1954-) (vegyész, analitikus) Peitl Barna (1972-) (orvos, farmakológus) Pórszász Róbert (1965-) (farmakológus, klinikai farmakológus) Lonovics János (Szeged) Szilvássy Zoltán (1957-) (belgyógyász, farmakológus, klinikai farmakológus)
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