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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM077169
035-os BibID:	(WoS)000460110400026 (Scopus)85063936796
Első szerző:	Jambrovics Károly (biológus, gyógyszer-biotechnológus)
Cím:	Transglutaminase 2 programs differentiating acute promyelocytic leukemia cells in all-trans retinoic acid treatment to inflammatory stage through NF-kB activation / Jambrovics Károly, Uray Iván P., Keresztessy Zsolt, Keillor Jeffrey W., Fésüs László, Balajthy Zoltán
Dátum:	2019
ISSN:	0390-6078
Megjegyzések:	Differentiation syndrome is a life-threatening complication arising during retinoid treatment of acute promyelocytic leukemia. Administration of all-trans retinoic acid leads to significant changes in gene expression, among the most induced of which is transglutaminase 2, which is not normally expressed in neutrophil granulocytes. To evaluate the pathophysiological function of transglutaminase 2 in the context of immunological function and disease outcomes, such as excessive superoxide anion, cytokine, and chemokine production in differentiated NB4 cells, we used an NB4 transglutaminase knock-out cell line and a transglutaminase inhibitor, NC9, which inhibits both transamidase- and guanosine triphosphate-binding activities, to clarify transglutaminase's contribution to the development of potentially lethal differentiation syndrome during all-trans retinoic acid treatment of acute promyelocytic leukemia. We found that such treatment not only enhanced cell-surface expression of CD11b and CD11c but also induced high-affinity states; atypical transglutaminase 2 expression in NB4 cells activated the nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells pathway, driving pathogenic processes with an inflammatory cascade through the expression of numerous cytokines, including Tumor necrosis factor alpha, Interleukin 1 beta, and Monocyte chemoattractant protein 1. NC9 decreased the amount of transglutaminase 2, p65/RelA, and p50 in differentiated NB4 cells and their nuclei, leading to attenuated inflammatory cytokine synthesis. NC9 significantly inhibits transglutaminase 2 nuclear translocation but accelerates its proteasomal breakdown. This study demonstrates that transglutaminase 2 expression induced by all-trans retinoic acid treatment reprograms inflammatory signaling networks governed by nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells activation, resulting in over-expression of tumor necrosis factor alpha and Interleukin 1 beta in differentiating acute promyelocytic leukemia cells, suggesting that atypically expressed transglutaminase 2 is a promising target for leukemia treatment.
Tárgyszavak:	Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban folyóiratcikk
Megjelenés:	Haematologica-The Hematology Journal. - 104 : 3 (2019), p. 505-515. -
További szerzők:	Uray Iván Péter (1970-) (kutatóorvos) Keresztessy Zsolt Keillor, Jeffrey W. Fésüs László (1947-) (orvos biokémikus) Balajthy Zoltán (1957-) (biokémikus, sejtbiológus)
Pályázati támogatás:	GINOP-2.3.2-15-2016-00020 GINOP TÁMOP-4.2.2.D-15/1/KONV-2015-0016 TÁMOP EFOP-3.6.1-16-2016-00022 EFOP GINOP-2.3.2-15-2016-00006 GINOP NK105046 OTKA
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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM040230
Első szerző:	Keresztessy Zsolt
Cím:	Phage display selection of efficient glutamine-donor substrate peptides for transglutaminase 2 / Keresztessy Z., Csosz E., Hársfalvi J., Csomós K., Gray J., Lightowlers R. N., Lakey J. H., Balajthy Z., Fésüs L.
Dátum:	2006
ISSN:	0961-8368
Megjegyzések:	Understanding substrate specificity and identification of natural targets of transglutaminase 2 (TG2), the ubiquitous multifunctional cross-linking enzyme, which forms isopeptide bonds between protein-linked glutamine and lysine residues, is crucial in the elucidation of its physiological role. As a novel means of specificity analysis, we adapted the phage display technique to select glutamine-donor substrates from a random heptapeptide library via binding to recombinant TG2 and elution with a synthetic amine-donor substrate. Twenty-six Gln-containing sequences from the second and third biopanning rounds were susceptible for TG2-mediated incorporation of 5-(biotinamido)penthylamine, and the peptides GQQQTPY, GLQQASV, and WQTPMNS were modified most efficiently. A consensus around glutamines was established as pQX(P,T,S)l, which is consistent with identified substrates listed in the TRANSDAB database. Database searches showed that several proteins contain peptides similar to the phage-selected sequences, and the N-terminal glutamine-rich domain of SWI1/SNF1-related chromatin remodeling proteins was chosen for detailed analysis. MALDI/TOF and tandem mass spectrometry-based studies of a representative part of the domain, SGYGQQGQTPYYNQQSPHPQQQQPPYS (SnQ1), revealed that Q6, Q8, and Q22 are modified by TG2. Kinetic parameters of SnQ1 transamidation (KMapp = 250 mikroM, kcat = 18.3 sec-1, and kcat/KMapp = 73,200) classify it as an efficient TG2 substrate. Circular dichroism spectra indicated that SnQ1 has a random coil conformation, supporting its accessibility in the full-length parental protein. Added together, here we report a novel use of the phage display technology with great potential in transglutaminase research.
Tárgyszavak:	Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
Megjelenés:	Protein Science. - 15 : 11 (2006), p. 2466-2480. -
További szerzők:	Csősz Éva (1977-) (biokémikus, molekuláris biológus) Hársfalvi Jolán (1949-) (klinikai biokémikus) Csomós Krisztián (1981-) (molekuláris biológus) Gray, Joe Lightowlers, Robert N. Lakey, Jeremy H. Balajthy Zoltán (1957-) (biokémikus, sejtbiológus) Fésüs László (1947-) (orvos biokémikus)
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