Találati lista | Tudóstér

001-es BibID:	BIBFORM057877
Első szerző:	Gogolák Péter (biológus, immunológus)
Cím:	Targeting dendritic cells for priming cellular immune responses / Péter Gogolák, Bence Réthi, György Hajas, Éva Rajnavölgyi
Dátum:	2003
ISSN:	0952-3499
Megjegyzések:	The cardinal role of dendritic cells (DC) in priming adaptive immunity and in orchestrating immune responses against all classes of pathogens and also against tumors is well established. Their unique potential both to maintain self-tolerance and to initiate protective immune responses against foreign and/or dangerous structures is based on the functional diversity and flexibility of these cells. Tissue DC lining antigenic portals such as mucosal surfaces and the skin are specialized to take up a wide array of compounds including proteins, lipids, carbohydrates, glycoproteins, glycolipids and oligonucleotides, particles carrying such structures and apoptotic or necrotic cells. This process is facilitated by specialized receptors with high endocytic capacity, which provides potential targets for delivering designed molecules. The best route for targeting B- and/or T cell epitopes, however, is still the subject of intense investigation. Immature DC, which reside in various tissues, can be activated by pathogens, stress and inflammation or modified metabolic products, which induce mobilization of cells to draining lymph nodes where they act as highly potent professional antigen presenting cells. This is brought about by the ability to present their accumulated intracellular content for both CD4+ helper (Th) and CD8+ cytotoxic/cytolytic T lymphocytes (Tc/CTL). Engulfed proteins are processed intracellularly and their peptide fragments are transported to the cell surface in the context of major histocompatibility complex encoded class I and II molecules for presentation to Th cells and CTLs, respectively. The T cell priming capacity of DC, however, depends not only on antigen presentation but also on other features of DC. Human monocyte-derived DC provide an excellent tool to study the internalizing, antigen-presenting and T cell-activating functions of DC at their immature and activated differentiation states. These biological activities of DC, however, are highly dependent on their migratory potential from the peripheral non-lymphoid tissues to the lymph nodes, on the expression of adhesion molecules, which support the interaction of DC with T lymphocytes, and the cytokines secreted by DC, which polarize immune responses to Th1-mediated cellular or Th2-mediated antibody responses. These results altogether demonstrate that monocyte-derived DC are useful candidates for in vitro or in vivo targeting of antigens to induce efficient adaptive immune responses against pathogens and also against tumors.
Tárgyszavak:	Természettudományok Biológiai tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
Megjelenés:	Journal of Molecular Recognition. - 16 : 5 (2003), p. 299-317. -
További szerzők:	Réthi Bence (1973-) (biológus, immunológus) Hajas György (1970-) (biológus) Rajnavölgyi Éva (1950-) (immunológus)
Internet cím:	Szerző által megadott URL DOI Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
Borító:
Saját polcon:

001-es BibID:	BIBFORM004837
Első szerző:	Hajas György (biológus)
Cím:	New phenotypic, functional and electrophysiological characteristics of KG-1 cells / György Hajas, Emese Zsiros, Tünde László, Péter Hajdú, Sándor Somodi, Bence Réthi, Péter Gogolák, Katalin Ludányi, György Panyi, Éva Rajnavölgyi
Dátum:	2004
Megjegyzések:	Myeloid dendritic cells (DC) are representatives of a rare and phenotypically diverse population of professional antigen presenting cells possessing high functional heterogeneity and flexibility. Here we studied the phenotypic, functional and electrophysiological characteristics of KG-1 cells, an erythroleukemia model cell line, which shares morphological and physiological similarities with immature and mature myeloid DC. We compared the expression of internalizing receptors and other cell surface molecules, antigen uptake and migration of unstimulated and activated KG-1 cells with the characteristics of immature and mature DC. Unstimulated KG-1 cells were less potent in capturing extracellular materials than immature DC. In contrast to monocyte-derived DC KG-1 cells stimulated by PMA and ionomycin ceased to migrate along the MIP-3beta chemokine gradient despite their high expression of CCR7 chemokine receptor and MDR, a transporter implicated in DC migration. Moreover, we determined the ion channel repertoire of KG-1 cells before and after treatment with PMA and ionomycin by using the patch-clamp technique. We found that both unstimulated and activated KG-1 cells expressed time- and voltage-independent, ChTx sensitive intracellular Ca(2+)-gated potassium conductance suggesting the presence of K(Ca) channels in their membranes. Based on our results we propose that KG-1 cells resemble myeloid DC but also possess unique phenotypic, functional and electrophysiological characteristics.
Tárgyszavak:	Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban analogs and derivatives Animals Calcium Cell Line Cell Movement Cells Dendritic Cells Dextrans Fluorescein Fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate Humans Hungary immunology Ionomycin Isoquinolines Leukemia,Erythroblastic,Acute metabolism Patch-Clamp Techniques physiology Potassium Research Support Tumor Cells,Cultured
Megjelenés:	Immunology Letters. - 92 : 1-2 (2004), p. 97-106. -
További szerzők:	Zsíros Emese (1980-) (orvos) László Tünde Hajdu Péter (1975-) (biofizikus) Somodi Sándor (1977-) (belgyógyász) Réthi Bence (1973-) (biológus, immunológus) Gogolák Péter (1968-) (biológus, immunológus) Ludányi Katalin (1975-) (immunológus) Panyi György (1966-) (biofizikus) Rajnavölgyi Éva (1950-) (immunológus)
Internet cím:	Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat DOI
Borító:
Saját polcon: