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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM108367
035-os BibID:	(cikkazonosító)2702 (Scopus)85147859575
Első szerző:	Bácsné Bába Éva (bölcsésztanár, szakközgazda)
Cím:	Sedentary Behavior Patterns of the Hungarian Adult Population / Éva Bácsné Bába, Anetta Müller, Christa Pfau, Renátó Balogh, Éva Bartha, György Szabados, Zoltán Bács, Kinga Ráthonyi-Ódor, Gergely Ráthonyi
Dátum:	2023
ISSN:	1661-7827 1660-4601
Megjegyzések:	Background and aim: Nowadays, a high level of sedentary behavior (SB) is an important health issue. Many studies have focused on evaluating the physical activity (PA) level, while evaluation of SB has received less attention. The main goal of the present study is to describe the sedentary lifestyle of the Hungarian adult population and identify the vulnerable groups with high amount of sitting time and the patterns of SB. Another aim of this study is to compare the two types of questionnaires (International Physical Activity Questionnaire-IPAQ and Sedentary Behavior Questionnaire-SBQ) related to sitting time. Methods: This study analyzed cross-sectional primary data using self-reported questionnaires collected by a Hungarian research market company among the adult population in Hungary. The final sample of this study consisted of 1295 participants with a mean age of 45.9 years (SD = 15.2). Analysis of variance (ANOVA) test with post-hoc (Tukey) analysis were used to analyze the link between sitting time and socio-demographic variables (sex, age, BMI, settlement type, education level, marital status, work category, working hours, employment status, sport activity) and body mass index (BMI). Results and conclusions: According to the SBQ, on average, Hungarians sit for 469.53 min per day (7.81 h) on weekdays and 421.25 min per day (7.01 h) on weekends, which suggested a significant difference compared to IPAQ data: 287.82 min per day (4.79 h) on weekdays and 224.30 min per day (3.73 h) on weekends. Young people (aged between 18 and 29) were reported to have the highest average sitting time, i.e., 545 min per day (more than 9 h), and are showing the highest prevalence (53%) of sitting at least 480 min (8 h) per day. Sitting workers also had a high average sitting time, i.e., 514.82 min per day, and a high prevalence (49.3%) of sitting at least 480 min (8 h) per day. People who live in the capital city had higher sitting time, especially on working days. Men sat longer than woman, i.e., 19 min on working days and 45 min on weekends. The most frequent sedentary activities are: working on computer (126 min) on working days and watching TV (130 min) on weekends. Our results clearly show that the self-report single-item measure (IPAQ) significantly underestimates sedentary time compared to the multi-item questionnaire (SBQ). We identified vulnerable groups with high sitting times: men, young adults, inhabitants of the capital city and sitting workers. Consequently, these groups should be continuously surveyed, and requires specific interventions and strategies that particularly counteract the increased sitting time.
Tárgyszavak:	Orvostudományok Sporttudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban folyóiratcikk IPAQ NCDs physical inactivity SBQ sedentary lifestyle sitting time
Megjelenés:	International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. - 20 : 3 (2023), p. 1-15. -
További szerzők:	Müller Anetta Éva (1973-) Pfau Christa (1969-) (testnevelő tanár, közgazdász) Balogh Renátó (1992-) (sportmenedzser) Bartha Éva Judit (1985-) (pszichológus, közgazdász) Szabados György (1974-) (gazdasági agrármérnök) Bács Zoltán (1969-) (agrármérnök) Ráthonyi-Ódor Kinga (1981-) (agrármérnök, gazdálkodás- és szervezéstudományi PhD) Ráthonyi Gergely Gábor (1985-) (informatikus agrármérnök)
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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM091395
035-os BibID:	(cikkazonosító)1455 (WOS)000623590400001 (Scopus)85100237150
Első szerző:	Bácsné Bába Éva (bölcsésztanár, szakközgazda)
Cím:	Sustainability-Sport-Physical Activity / Bácsné-Bába Éva, Ráthonyi Gergely, Pfau Christa, Müller Anetta, Szabados György Norbert, Harangi-Rákos Mónika
Dátum:	2021
ISSN:	1661-7827 1660-4601
Megjegyzések:	The present study is a synthesizing analysis of international literature on correlations between sustainability, sport, and physical activity. The study of sustainability is considered essential in modern research; its multidisciplinary approach relies on sports science and sports economics as well. There are several aspects of sustainability that are closely associated with health and health preservation; the beneficial effect of exercise on health is also widely known. For the analysis of this complex matter, our current study relied on secondary sources, and besides exploring specialist literature, it also illustrates and analyzes related statistical data. Our results highlight the correlations between living environment and physical activity, the importance of increasing individual commitment towards sustainability and using green spaces for exercising, as well as questions on social and environmental development in relation to physical activity. The study revealed the existence of highly complex links between physical environment, physical activities, and sustainability. The results section of our study provides a brief summary on the possible ways of making people physically active. Increasing physical activity is of paramount importance for achieving the objectives formulated in relation to sustainability.
Tárgyszavak:	Orvostudományok Sporttudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban folyóiratcikk sport sustainability living environment health activity lifestyle awareness
Megjelenés:	International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. - 18 : 4 (2021), p. 1-21. -
További szerzők:	Ráthonyi Gergely Gábor (1985-) (informatikus agrármérnök) Pfau Christa (1969-) (testnevelő tanár, közgazdász) Müller Anetta Éva (1973-) Szabados György (1974-) (gazdasági agrármérnök) Harangi-Rákos Mónika (1985-) (gazdasági agrármérnök)
Pályázati támogatás:	GINOP-2.3.2-15-2016-00005 GINOP
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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM102856
035-os BibID:	(cikkazonosító)8765 (WOS)000832393800001 (Scopus)85135104196
Első szerző:	Müller Anetta Éva
Cím:	Correlations between Physical Fitness and Body Composition among Boys Aged 14-18-Conclusions of a Case Study to Reverse the Worsening Secular Trend in Fitness among Urban Youth Due to Sedentary Lifestyles / Müller Anetta, Nagy Zsuzsa, Kovács Sándor, Szőke Szilvia, Bendíková Elena, Ráthonyi Gergely, Ráthonyi-Ódor Kinga, Szabados György, Gabnai Zoltán, Bába Éva Bácsné
Dátum:	2022
ISSN:	1661-7827 1660-4601
Megjegyzések:	A secular trend can be observed throughout the world with an increase in childhood obesity and a decrease in fitness. The research aimed to examine the results of tests measuring the conditional abilities of young boys aged 14-18 in fitness tests and their correlations with body composition indicators. That was supported by research that has been prepared in Hungary so far. This research focuses on the results of fitness tests conducted on 14- to 18-year-old boys, presented along with body composition data. The authors sought to describe the development of the fitness profiles of males at a Budapest secondary school participating in the research, based on the results of the Hungarian National Student Fitness Test (NETFIT (R)), and also how their physical characteristics affect the results of NETFIT (R) tests in the sample measured. A total of 735 male high school students at a Budapest secondary school (14-18 years old) (mean +/- SD, 16.05 +/- 1.18 years) participated in the survey. The data were collected in the 2018/2019 academic year, and it was compared with the national data. The correlation between the performance indicators of the NETFIT (R) tests and the physical characteristic indicators was analyzed using the two-block Partial Least Squares method. In the resulting groups, Kruskal-Wallis variance analysis was performed to investigate the differences in performance. In contrast, pairs of group differences were tested with the Mann-Whitney test. Boys with a short physique were at some advantage in trunk-lifts and push-ups, compared to taller boys. It was also obvious that being overweight is a hindrance regarding the PACER test or the standing broad jump. The handgrip in the left and right hand was mostly of similar strength or weakness. Tall-heavy children performed better in this test. The grip strength of tall-thin students was also strong, but not as strong as in the tall-heavy group. Reducing the percentage of body fat (PBF) and creating the optimal BMI index is important for the younger age group, as our results have clearly demonstrated that overweight is a hindrance in the PACER, VO2 max, standing broad jump, back-saver sit-and-reach, and push-up tests.
Tárgyszavak:	Orvostudományok Sporttudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban folyóiratcikk
Megjelenés:	International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. - 19 : 14 (2022), p. 1-13. -
További szerzők:	Nagy Zsuzsa (1985-) (testnevelő tanár) Kovács Sándor (1978-) (matematika tanár) Szőke Szilvia (1969-) (Alkalmazott statisztika) Bendíkova, Elena Ráthonyi Gergely Gábor (1985-) (informatikus agrármérnök) Ráthonyi-Ódor Kinga (1981-) (agrármérnök, gazdálkodás- és szervezéstudományi PhD) Szabados György (1974-) (gazdasági agrármérnök) Gabnai Zoltán (1988-) (gazdasági agrármérnök) Bácsné Bába Éva (1968-) (bölcsésztanár, szakközgazda)
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