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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM118290
035-os BibID:	(Scopus)85183515008
Első szerző:	Molnárné Grestyák Anita Katalin (szülésznő)
Cím:	Self-rated health status and hygienic behaviour of pregnant women in Hungary during the pandemic / Anita Katalin Grestyák Molnárné, Melinda Nagy, Ágota Barabás, Attila Csaba Nagy, Péter Takács, Ágnes Sántha, Mária Konečná, Vincent Sedlák, Andrea Babejová, Marta Mydlárová Blaščáková, Janka Poráčová, Renáta Erdei Jávorné
Dátum:	2023
ISSN:	1210-7778 1803-1048
Megjegyzések:	Objectives: The aim of our research was to investigate the self-rated health status, health behaviour and hygiene habits of pregnant women, and to explore the influencing factors during the pandemic. Methods: The sample included 1,200 pregnant women who gave birth in the most progressive institutions of the three examined counties in Hungary; 839 questionnaires were returned, based on which the willingness to answer can be said to be 69.9%. After data cleaning, 640 questionnaires were added to the database. Descriptive statistical analyses and correlation tests were performed, during which we used the Pearson's chi-square test and Fisher's exact test. Results: Socio-demographic factors show a significant correlation with the perceived state of health and the degree of responsibility for health, however, the existence of a chronic disease does not affect either the self-assessed state of health or hygienic behaviour. Factors influencing hygienic behaviour include residence, education, assessed income, and gestational age. We found no correlation between health status and hygienic attitude. Conclusions: Our results draw attention to the fact that among pregnant women ? especially pregnant women with low socioeconomic status ? education about hygiene habits is of particular importance. Teamwork is needed in this area, which should start during the period of preparation for pregnancy, but at the latest in the early stages of pregnancy.
Tárgyszavak:	Orvostudományok Egészségtudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban folyóiratcikk self-rated health pregnancy hygiene
Megjelenés:	Central European Journal of Public Health. - 31 : Suppl_1 (2023), p. 40-47. -
További szerzők:	Nagy Melinda Barabás Ágota (1986-) (védőnő) Nagy Attila Csaba (1981-) (megelőző orvostan és népegészségtan szakorvos, epidemiológus) Takács Péter (1966-) (informatikus) Sántha Ágnes Rózsa Konečná, Marie Sedlák, Vincent Babejová, Andrea Blaščáková, Marta Mydlárová Poráčová, Janka Jávorné Erdei Renáta (1975-) (védőnő)
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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM078430
035-os BibID:	(Wos)000463167900004 (Scopus)85063943583
Első szerző:	Sárváry Attila (népegészségtan szakorvos)
Cím:	Socioeconomic status, health related behaviour, and self-rated health of children living in Roma settlements in Hungary / Attila Sárváry, Zsigmond Kósa, Renáta Erdei Jávorné, Anikó Gyulai, Péter Takács, János Sándor, Andrea Sárváry, Ágnes Németh, Réka Halmai, Róza Ádány
Dátum:	2019
ISSN:	1210-7778 1803-1048
Megjegyzések:	Objective: The poor health of Roma is well documented, but there is only limited data regarding the health of Roma children. The aim of this study was to describe the socioeconomic status, health related behaviour, and health of children living in segregated Roma settlements, and to compare the data with that of non-Roma children. Methods: In March-April of 2011, a cross-sectional questionnaire-based survey among 11-year-old (211 boys and 252 girls) and 13-year-old (205 boys and 247 girls) children living in Roma settlements was performed (response rate: 91.5%). These data were compared with data from the Health Behaviour in School-Aged Children (HBSC) survey carried out in 2009/2010. Results: The parents of Roma children were substantially less educated and less likely to be actively employed, and Roma children reported lower material welfare than non-Roma ones. The prevalence of consuming sweets and soft drinks at least 5 times per week was 1.5-2 times higher among Roma children. The prevalence of regular intense physical activity was higher at the age of 13 years among Roma boys, while physical inactivity was substantially higher in both age groups among Roma girls. Almost one quarter of Roma children and approximately 14% of non-Roma children had tried smoking at the age of 11. More Roma boys tried alcohol at the age of 11 than non-Roma ones. One in ten Roma children was obese in both age groups. The self-rated health status of Roma children was worse than that of non-Roma children. Conclusions: Children living in Roma settlements reported poorer socioeconomic conditions, higher consumption of sweets and soft drinks, earlier smoking and alcohol initiation, and worse self-rated health, but with some exceptions do not differ in fruit or vegetable consumption and BMI from general child population. To promote health of children living in Roma settlements, a multi-sector approach, special health education, plus social and health promotion programmes are needed.
Tárgyszavak:	Orvostudományok Egészségtudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban folyóiratcikk health behaviour roma children prevalence
Megjelenés:	Central European Journal of Public Health. - 27 : 1 (2019), p. 24-31. -
További szerzők:	Kósa Zsigmond (1953-) (orvos) Jávorné Erdei Renáta (1975-) (védőnő) Gyulai Anikó (1972-) (védőnő) Takács Péter (1966-) (informatikus) Sándor János (1966-) (orvos-epidemiológus) Sárváry Andrea (1967-) (pszichológus) Németh Ágnes Halmai Réka Ádány Róza (1952-) (megelőző orvostan és népegészségtan szakorvos)
Pályázati támogatás:	TÁMOP 4.2.1./B-09/1/KONV-2010-0007 TÁMOP
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