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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM079218
035-os BibID:	(cikkazonosító)3125 (WOS)000472632200130 (Scopus)85067310909
Első szerző:	Lakner Zoltán (közgazdász)
Cím:	From Basic Research to Competitiveness: An Econometric Analysis of the Global Pharmaceutical Sector / Zoltán Lakner, Anna Kiss, József Popp, Zoltán Zéman, Domicián Máté, Judit Oláh
Dátum:	2019
ISSN:	2071-1050
Megjegyzések:	The pharmaceutical sector is a ?agship of the economy in most developed countries and is one of the most research-intensive sectors of modern economies. The aim of this paper was to determine the mutual relationships between the research and development (R&D) resources, various indicators of scienti?c performance and the competitiveness of the sector. We carried out a cointegration analysis of a time series of R+D resources, the number of academic papers published, aswellaspatentsandthecompetitivenessofthissectorinvariousdevelopedstates. Theeconometric analysis of time series is built on panel cointegration models. Based on the combination of di?erent comprehensive and coherent international databases and applying the latest methods of modern time series analysis, the paper proves that, in most developed countries, a direct, signi?cant, causal, lagged relationship between the monetary resources allocated to R&D and the number of academic papers, as well as the number of patents can be observed. In most cases, a causal relationship can be demonstrated between the number of academic papers and patents, but vice versa, this fact is not provable. This study highlights the complexity of innovation systems in the pharmaceutical sector. The results prove only a weak connection between the number of patents and the number of publications. Whenevaluatingthee?ciencyoftheutilisationofresourcesallocatedtopharmaceutical R+D, the effect of the time lag should be considered.
Tárgyszavak:	Társadalomtudományok Közgazdaságtudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban folyóiratcikk
Megjelenés:	Sustainability. - 11 : 11 (2019), p. 1-17. -
További szerzők:	Kiss Anna (1989-) (közgazdász) Popp József (1955-) (közgazdász) Zéman Zoltán (1969-) (agrár-közgazdász) Máté Domicián (1976-) (közgazdász, informatika tanár) Oláh Judit (1973-) (agrárközgazdász, logisztika)
Pályázati támogatás:	130377 OTKA EFOP-3.6.3-VEKOP-16-2017-00005 EFOP
Internet cím:	Szerző által megadott URL DOI Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
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