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001-es BibID:BIBFORM077691
035-os BibID:(cikkazonosító)253
Első szerző:Kolozsvári László Róbert (háziorvos)
Cím:Patient-related factors, antibiotic prescribing and antimicrobial resistance of the commensal Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pneumoniae in a healthy population - Hungarian results of the APRES study / László Róbert Kolozsvári, József Kónya, John Paget, Francois G. Schellevis, János Sándor, Gergő József Szőllősi, Szilvia Harsányi, Zoltán Jancsó, Imre Rurik
Dátum:2019
ISSN:1471-2334
Megjegyzések:Background: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is an increasing public health problem worldwide. We studied some patient-related factors that might influence the antimicrobial resistance. and whether the volume of antibiotic prescribing of the primary care physicians correlate with the antibiotic resistance rates of commensal nasal Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pneumoniae. Methods: The socio-demographic questionnaires, the antibiotic prescription and resistance data of commensal nasal S. aureus and S. pneumoniae were collected in the 20 participating Hungarian practices of the APRES study. Multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed on the patient-related data and the antimicrobial resistance of the S. aureus and S. pneumoniae on individual, patient level. Ecological analyses were performed with Spearman's rank correlations at practice level, the analyses were performed in the whole sample (all practices) and in the cohorts of primary care practices taking care of adults (adult practices) or children (paediatric practices). Results: According to the multivariate model, age of the patients significantly influenced the antimicrobial resistance of the S. aureus (OR = 0.42, p = 0.004) and S. pneumoniae (OR = 0.89, p < 0.001). Living with children significantly increased the AMR of the S. pneumoniae (OR = 1.23, p = 0.019). In the cohorts of adult or paediatric practices, neither the age nor other variables influenced the AMR of the S. aureus and S. pneumoniae. At practice level, the prescribed volume of penicillins significantly correlated with the resistance rates of the S. aureus isolates to penicillin (rho = 0.57, p = 0.008). The volume of prescribed macrolides, lincosamides showed positive significant correlations with the S. pneumoniae resistance rates to clarithromycin and/or clindamycin in all practices (rho = 0.76, p = 0.001) and in the adult practices (rho = 0.63, p = 0.021). Conclusions: The age is an important influencing factor of antimicrobial resistance. The results also suggest that there may be an association between the antibiotic prescribing of the primary care providers and the antibiotic resistance of the commensal S. aureus and S. pneumoniae. The role of the primary care physicians in the appropriate antibiotic prescribing is very important to avoid the antibiotic resistance.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Egészségtudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
Antimicrobial resistance
Antibacterial resistance
Commensal
Healthy population
Patient-related factors
Staphylococcus aureus
Streptococcus pneumoniae
Megjelenés:BMC Infectious Diseases. - 19 (2019), p. 1-8. -
További szerzők:Kónya József (1964-) (szakorvos, klinikai mikrobiológus) Paget, John Schellevis, Francois G. Sándor János (1966-) (orvos-epidemiológus) Szőllősi Gergő József (1991-) (népegészségügyi ellenőr, népegészségügyi szakember) Kolozsváriné Harsányi Szilvia (1983-) (okleveles egészségpolitikai szakértő) Jancsó Zoltán (1973-) (orvos, háziorvos szakorvos, foglalkozás-orvostan szakorvos) Rurik Imre (1953-) (háziorvos, foglalkozás-egészségügyi szakorvos, urológus)
Pályázati támogatás:223083
FP7
Internet cím:DOI
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2.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM083647
035-os BibID:(cikkazonosító)1289 (Scopus)85079793280 (WOS)000522388500165
Első szerző:Mihailovic, Natasa
Cím:Alcohol consumption among the elderly citizens in Hungary and Serbia : comparative assessment / Natasa Mihailovic, Gergő József Szőllősi, Nemanja Rancic, Sándor János, Klára Boruzs, Attila Csaba Nagy, Yuriy Timofeyev, Viktorija Dragojevic-Simic, Marko Antunovic, Vladimir Reshetnikov, Róza Ádány, Mihajlo Jakovljevic
Dátum:2020
ISSN:1661-7827 1660-4601
Megjegyzések:Studies in the alcohol consumption area are mostly related to the (ab)use of alcohol in young people. However, today, a growing number of researchers are emphasizing the clinical and public health significance of alcohol consumption in the elderly. In the WHO reports, harmful alcohol consumption is responsible for 5.3% of the global burden of the disease. The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of alcohol consumption among men and women aged 55 and over in Serbia and Hungary, leveraging data from the 2013 Serbian National Health Survey and from the 2014 Hungarian National Health Survey. Respondents aged 55 and over were analysed based on logistic multivariate models. The prevalence of alcohol consumption was 41.5% and 62.5% in Serbia and Hungary, respectively. It was higher among men in both countries, but among women, it was significantly higher in Hungary than in Serbia. The statistically significant predictors affecting alcohol consumption in Serbia included age, education, well-being index, long-term disease and overall health status, with marital status being an additional factor among men. In Hungary, education and long-term disease affected alcohol consumption in both sexes, while age and employment were additional factors among women. In both countries for both sexes, younger age, more significantly than primary education and good health, was associated with a higher likelihood of alcohol consumption.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Egészségtudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
alcohol consumption
socio-demographic factors
Hungary
Serbia
Megjelenés:International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. - 17 : 4 (2020), p. 1-13. -
További szerzők:Szőllősi Gergő József (1991-) (népegészségügyi ellenőr, népegészségügyi szakember) Rancic, Nemanja Sándor János (1966-) (orvos-epidemiológus) Boruzs Klára (1983-) (környezetkutató vegyész és MBA) Nagy Attila Csaba (1981-) (megelőző orvostan és népegészségtan szakorvos, epidemiológus) Timofeyev, Yuriy Dragojevic-Simic, Viktorija Antunovic, Marko Reshetnikov, Vladimir Ádány Róza (1952-) (megelőző orvostan és népegészségtan szakorvos) Jakovljevic, Mihajlo
Pályázati támogatás:TÉT_16-1-2016-014
egyéb
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3.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM077475
Első szerző:Nagy Attila Csaba (megelőző orvostan és népegészségtan szakorvos, epidemiológus)
Cím:Improvement in quality of care for patients with type 2 diabetes in Hungary between 2008 and 2016 : results from two population-based representative surveys / Attila Nagy, Nóra Kovács, Anita Pálinkás, Valéria Sipos, Ferenc Vincze, Gergő Szőllősi, Róza Ádány, Árpád Czifra, János Sándor
Dátum:2019
ISSN:1869-6953 1869-6961
Megjegyzések:Introduction: Due to the increasing trends of recent decades, diabetes prevalence has reached a frequency of 1/11 adults worldwide. However, this disadvantageous trend has not been accompanied by worsened outcome indicators; better short-term (e.g., HbA1c levels) and longterm [e.g., all-cause mortality among type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients] outcomes can be observed globally. We aimed to describe changes in the effectiveness of type 2 diabetes mellitus care between 2008 and 2016 based on outcome indicators. Methods: The study is a secondary analysis of data from two previously performed surveys. Both surveys were conducted in the framework of the General Practitioners' Morbidity Sentinel Stations Program (GPMSSP), which maintains a nationally representative registry of T2DM patients. Results: The largest improvement was observed in achieving fasting blood glucose and HbA1c target values [OR = 0.67, 95% confidence interval (CI), 0.56?0.80 and OR = 0.58; 95% CI, 0.48?0.70, respectively]. Moderate improvement was detected by reaching body mass index (BMI), diastolic blood pressure and total cholesterol target values (OR = 0.78, 95% CI, 0.65?0.93; OR = 0.78, 95% CI, 0.65?0.94 and OR = 0.76, 95% CI, 0.63?0.92, respectively). Conclusion: Our study demonstrated that if standardized indicators are investigated in population-based samples, the effectiveness of T2DM care can be monitored by ad hoc surveys. The systematic application of this approach completed with the detailed documentation of the applied therapies could demonstrate the public health impact of certain modifications in T2DM care. An overall improvement in metabolic control (glycaemic control, lipid status and obesity) was observed, which was not accompanied by improved therapeutic target achievement for systolic blood pressure.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Egészségtudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
Care quality
Outcome indicators
Type 2 diabetes mellitus
Surveys
Megjelenés:Diabetes Therapy. - 10 : 2 (2019), p. 757-763. -
További szerzők:Kovács Nóra (1989-) (népegészségügyi szakember) Pálinkás Anita (1988-) (népegészségügyi szakember) Sipos Valéria (1988-) (népegészségügyi szakember) Vincze Ferenc (1987-) (táplákozástudományi szakember, epidemiológus) Szőllősi Gergő József (1991-) (népegészségügyi ellenőr, népegészségügyi szakember) Ádány Róza (1952-) (megelőző orvostan és népegészségtan szakorvos) Czifra Árpád (1983-) (belgyógyász) Sándor János (1966-) (orvos-epidemiológus)
Pályázati támogatás:Public Health Focused Model Programme for Organizing Primary Care Services Backed by a Virtual Care Service Centre" (SH/8/1)
Egyéb
MTA 11003, 2006TKI227
MTA
TÁMOP-4.2.2.AA-11/1/KONV-2012-0031
TÁMOP
GINOP-2.3.2-15-2016-00005
GINOP
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DOI
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4.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM072260
Első szerző:Nagy Attila Csaba (megelőző orvostan és népegészségtan szakorvos, epidemiológus)
Cím:Exploring quality of care and social inequalities related to type 2 diabetes in Hungary : nationwide representative survey / Attila Nagy, Nóra Kovács, Anita Pálinkás, Valéria Sipos, Ferenc Vincze, Gergő Szőllősi, Orsolya Csenteri, Róza Ádány, János Sándor
Dátum:2018
ISSN:1751-9918
Megjegyzések:Aims: The study aimed to launch a T2DM adult cohort that is representative of Hungary through a cross-sectional study, to produce the most important quality indicators for T2DM care, to describe social inequalities, and to estimate the absolute number of T2DM adult patients with uncontrolled HbA1c levels in Hungary.Methods: A representative sample of the Hungarian T2DM adults (N=1280) was selected in 2016. GPs collected data on socio-demographic status by questionnaire, and on history and laboratory parameters from medical records. The process and outcome indicators used in the international monitoring practice were calculated. The socio-economic status influence was determined by multivariate logistic regression models.Results: Target achievement was 61.66%, 53.48%, and 54.00% for HbA1c, LDL-C, and blood pressure, respectively, in the studied sample (N=1176). In Hungary, 294,534 patients have above target HbA1c value out of 495,801 T2DM adults. The education-dependent positive association with majority of process indicators was not reflected in HbA1c, LDL-C, and blood pressure target achievements. The risk of microvascular complications and requirement of insulin treatment were higher among less educated.Conclusions: According to our observations, the education-independent target achievement for HbA1c and LDL-C is similar as, for blood pressure is less effective in Hungary than in Europe.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Egészségtudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
diabetes mellitus
quality of care
social inequalities
process indicators
outcome indicators
diabetes registry
Megjelenés:Primary Care Diabetes. - 12 : 1 (2018), p. 1-13. -
További szerzők:Kovács Nóra (1989-) (népegészségügyi szakember) Pálinkás Anita (1988-) (népegészségügyi szakember) Sipos Valéria (1988-) (népegészségügyi szakember) Vincze Ferenc (1987-) (táplákozástudományi szakember, epidemiológus) Szőllősi Gergő József (1991-) (népegészségügyi ellenőr, népegészségügyi szakember) Csenteri Orsolya Karola (1987-) (népegészségügyi ellenőr, rehabilitációs szakember) Ádány Róza (1952-) (megelőző orvostan és népegészségtan szakorvos) Sándor János (1966-) (orvos-epidemiológus)
Pályázati támogatás:TÁMOP-4.2.2.A-11/1/KONV-2012-0031
TÁMOP
GINOP-2.3.2-15-2016-00005
GINOP
MTA 11003, 2006TKI227
MTA
SH/8/1
Egyéb
Internet cím:DOI
Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
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5.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM072271
035-os BibID:(Scopus)85052165373 (WOS)000433129800215 (cikkazonosító)e018932
Első szerző:Sipos Valéria (népegészségügyi szakember)
Cím:Smoking cessation support for regular smokers in Hungarian primary care : a nationwide representative crosssectional study / Valéria Sipos, Anita Pálinkás, Nóra Kovács, Karola Orsolya Csenteri, Ferenc Vincze, József Gergő Szőllősi, Tibor Jenei, Magor Papp, Róza Ádány, János Sándor
Dátum:2018
ISSN:2044-6055
Megjegyzések:Objectives Our study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of general practitioners' (GPs') smoking cessation support (SCS).Study design We carried out a cross-sectional study between February and April 2016.Setting and participant A sample of 2904 regular smokers aged 18 years or older was selected randomly from 18 general medical practices involved in a national representative, general medical practice-based morbidity monitoring system. The GPs surveyed the selected adults and identified 708 regular smokers.Main outcome measures Multivariate logistic regression models have been applied to evaluate the determinants (age, gender, education, smoking-related comorbidity, smoking intensity, intention to quit smoking and nicotine dependence) of provision of GP-mediated SCS such as brief intervention, pharmacological and nonpharmacological programmatic support.Results According to the survey, 24.4% of the adults were regular smokers, 30% of them showedhigh nicotine dependence and 38.2% willing to quit smoking. Most of the smokers were not participated in SCS by GPs: brief intervention, programmatic nonpharmacological support and pharmacotherapy were provided for 25%, 7% and 2% of smokers, respectively. Low-nicotine-dependence individuals were less (OR 0.30, 95% CI 0.12 to 0.75), patients with intention to quit were more (OR 1.49, 95% CI 1.00 to 2.22) likely to receive a brief intervention. Vocational (OR 1.71, 95% CI 1.13 to 2.59) and high school education (OR 2.08, 95% CI 1.31 to 3.31), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and cardiovascular diseases (OR 3.34, 95% CI 1.04 to 10.68; OR 3.91, 95% CI 2.33 to 6.54) increased the probability to receive support by GP.Conclusions Although there are differences among smokers' subgroups, the SCS in Hungarian primarycare is generally insufficient, compared with guidelines. Practically, the pharmacological support is not included in Hungarian GPs' practice. GPs should increase substantially the working time devoted to SCS, and the organisation of primary healthcare should support GPs in improving SCS services.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Egészségtudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
Megjelenés:BMJ Open. - 8 : 2 (2018), p. 1-8. -
További szerzők:Pálinkás Anita (1988-) (népegészségügyi szakember) Kovács Nóra (1989-) (népegészségügyi szakember) Csenteri Orsolya Karola (1987-) (népegészségügyi ellenőr, rehabilitációs szakember) Vincze Ferenc (1987-) (táplákozástudományi szakember, epidemiológus) Szőllősi Gergő József (1991-) (népegészségügyi ellenőr, népegészségügyi szakember) Jenei Tibor (1963-) (programtervező informatikus) Papp Magor Csongor (1978-) (háziorvostan szakorvos) Ádány Róza (1952-) (megelőző orvostan és népegészségtan szakorvos) Sándor János (1966-) (orvos-epidemiológus)
Pályázati támogatás:Swiss Contribution Programme SH/8/1
Egyéb
MTA 11003, 2006TKI227
MTA
TÁMOP-4.2.2.AA-11/1/KONV-2012-0031
TÁMOP
GINOP-2.3.2-15-2016-00005
GINOP
Internet cím:Szerző által megadott URL
DOI
Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
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