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001-es BibID:BIBFORM105385
035-os BibID:(cikkazonosító)6814 (WOS)000887393800001 (Scopus)85142444407
Első szerző:Balogh László (sporttudomány)
Cím:The Effect of Aerobic Exercise and Low-Impact Pilates Workout on the Adaptive Immune System / Balogh László, Szabó Krisztina, Pucsok József Márton, Jámbor Ilona, Gyetvai Ágnes, Mile Marianna, Barna Lilla, Szodoray Peter, Tarr Tünde, Csiki Zoltán, Papp Gábor
Dátum:2022
ISSN:2077-0383
Megjegyzések:Growing evidence indicates the pronounced effects of physical activity on immune functions, which may largely depend on the type of exercise, intensity, and duration. However, limited information is available regarding the effects of low-impact exercises, especially on the level of adaptive immune system. Our study aimed to investigate and compare the changes in a broad spectrum of lymphocyte subtypes after 14 weeks of aerobic-type total-body-shaping workouts (TBSW) and Pilates workouts (PW) among healthy individuals. We determined the percentages of peripheral natural killer cells and different T and B lymphocyte subtypes with flow cytometry. At the end of the exercise program, significant changes in naïve and memory lymphocyte ratios were observed in TBSW group. Percentages of naïve cytotoxic T (Tc) cells elevated, frequencies of memory Tc and T-helper cell subsets decreased, and distribution of naïve and memory B cells rearranged. Proportions of activated T cells also showed significant changes. Nonetheless, percentages of anti-inflammatory interleukin (IL)-10-producing regulatory type 1 cells and immunosuppressive CD4+CD127lo/?CD25bright T regulative cells decreased not only after TBSW but also after PW. Although weekly performed aerobic workouts may have a more pronounced impact on the adaptive immune system than low-impact exercises, both still affect immune regulation in healthy individuals.
Tárgyszavak:Természettudományok Biológiai tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
aerobic exercise
pilates
adaptive immunity
regulatory T cell
interleukin-10
Megjelenés:Journal of Clinical Medicine. - 11 : 22 (2022), p. 1-13. -
További szerzők:Szabó Krisztina (1987-) (Molekuláris biológus) Pucsok József Márton (1973-) Jámbor Ilona (1985-) (tudományos segédmunkatárs) Gyetvai Ágnes Mile Marianna (1977-) (gyógytornász) Barna Lilla (1991-) Szodoray Péter (1973-) (belgyógyász, orvos) Tarr Tünde (1976-) (belgyógyász, allergológus és klinikai immunológus) Csiki Zoltán (1962-) (belgyógyász, allergológus, klinikai immunológus, reumatológus) Papp Gábor (1984-) (belgyógyász)
Pályázati támogatás:TKP2021-EGA-20
Egyéb
ÚNKP 20-5
Egyéb
Internet cím:Szerző által megadott URL
DOI
Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
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2.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM095500
035-os BibID:(cikkazonosító)6594 (Scopus)85108159536 (WOS)000666513800001
Első szerző:Mile Marianna (gyógytornász)
Cím:Effects of Functional Training on Sarcopenia in Elderly Women in the Presence or Absence of ACE Inhibitors / Marianna Mile, László Balogh, Gábor Papp, József Márton Pucsok, Krisztina Szabó, Lilla Barna, Zoltán Csiki, István Lekli
Dátum:2021
ISSN:1661-7827 1660-4601
Megjegyzések:Sarcopenia, defined as loss of muscle mass and strength, develops gradually with aging or after chronic disease. Efforts are ongoing to identify the best interventions that can slow down or stop sarcopenia. Nutrition-based interventions and exercise therapy may be beneficial; however, pharmacotherapy also could play a role. The effect of ACE inhibitors on physical performance is controversial. The present study investigates the impact of functional training on sarcopenia in the presence or absence of ACEi in elderly females. A total of 35 women over 65 years of age were selected for two groups on the basis that they were taking ACEi (n = 18) or not (n = 17). All subjects conducted a training program two times a week for 6 months. We examined various factors related to sarcopenia. After completing the short physical performance battery (SPPB) test, we found a significant improvement after 6 months of functional training. SPPB values of the ACEi group were significantly lower at the beginning of the study; however, we observed no difference between the SPPB results of the two groups after the training period. We conducted further studies to measure posture and spine mobility. Our Schober and Cobra test results revealed significantly improved spine mobility (both flexor and extensor) in both groups after 6 months of training. Furthermore, the grip strength of the hands, studied by an electric dynamometer, was significantly improved in both groups at the end of the training period. Our results indicated that functional training may improve body composition and muscle strength in patients diagnosed with sarcopenia. Furthermore, ACEi may be a helpful additional therapy in older adult patients suffering from severe sarcopenia.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Klinikai orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
sarcopenia
elderly
ACE inhibitors
functional training
Megjelenés:International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. - 18 : 12 (2021), p. 1-11. -
További szerzők:Balogh László (1976-) (sporttudomány) Papp Gábor (1984-) (belgyógyász) Pucsok József Márton (1973-) Szabó Krisztina Barna Lilla Csiki Zoltán (1962-) (belgyógyász, allergológus, klinikai immunológus, reumatológus) Lekli István (1981-) (gyógyszerész)
Pályázati támogatás:GINOP-2.3.2-15-2016-00062
GINOP
EFOP-3.6.1-16-2016-00022
EFOP
TKP2020-IKA-04
Egyéb
Internet cím:Szerző által megadott URL
DOI
Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
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