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001-es BibID:BIBFORM078908
Első szerző:Betteridge, Zoe
Cím:Clinical Phenotypes of Caucasian Adult and Juvenile Dermatomyositis Patients with Anti-MDA5 Autoantibodies / Zoe Betteridge, Sarah Tansley, Harsha Gunawardena, Lucy R. Wedderburn, Hector Chinoy, Robert G. Cooper, Jiri Vencovsky, Lenka Plestilova, Ingrid E. Lundberg, Katalin Danko, Melinda Vincze, Neil McHugh, UK JDRG, EuMyoNet
Dátum:2019
Megjegyzések:Background/Purpose: Autoantibodies to MDA5 have been previously reported in Japanese patients with dermatomyositis (DM) and are associated with clinically-amyopathic DM and rapidly progressing interstitial lung disease (ILD). These autoantibodies also occur in juvenile Japanese DM patients in association with ILD. Anti-MDA5 has also been reported in a cohort of mixed ethnicity, where it was found to be associated with ILD and severe vasculopathy. Here we report on the frequency and clinical manifestations of anti-MDA5 autoantibodies in a large international multicenter cohort of Caucasian adult and juvenile myositis patients. Methods: Serum was available from 1331 adult myositis patients (480 DM) recruited to the EuMyoNet repository and 172 JDM patients recruited to the UK JDRG. Sera were screened for autoantibodies by immunoprecipitation (IPP) using radio-labelled K562 cell extract. Sera with immunoprecipitates at approximately 140 kDa were tested for anti-MDA5 autoantibodies by ELISA using recombinant MDA5 (Cambridge BioSciences). Clinical data were collected on standardised proformas. Sera from 169 systemic sclerosis, 40 SLE and 50 healthy controls were also analyzed by IPP. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS and Fishers Exact Test. Results: Anti-MDA5 autoantibodies were found in the sera of 12 JDM patients and 25 adults. The frequency in the JDM cohort was 7.0%, in comparison to 1.9% in the overall adult myositis population and 3.8% in the adult DM group. Anti-MDA5 autoantibodies were not found in any patients with PM or any control sera. As with previous reports, there was an association between ILD and anti-MDA5 (p_0.044) in the adultDMpatients. However, contrary to previous reports, this was not seen to be rapidly progressing, with no known ILD related fatalities in the anti-MDA5 positive group. In comparison, ILD was not found to be a significant association in the JDM anti-MDA5 positive group, with no patients having ILD reported as a clinical manifestation. Similarly to previous report, anti-MDA5 positive patients had significantly more ulceration (skin: p_0.047 and mouth: p_0.039), in the JDM cohort, compared with the anti-MDA5 negative group. Whilst ulceration data was unavailable in the adult population, the presence of anti-MDA5 was significantly associated with Gottron's papules (p_0.001). Conclusion: We report the presence of anti-MDA5 autoantibodies in a large cohort of Caucasian JDM and adult myositis patients. The frequency of anti-MDA5 autoantibodies varies between adults and children, along with differences in the clinical profile. As with previous reports, the presence of anti-MDA5 is associated with the presence of severe cutaneous features in both JDM and adults. However, in this study ILD was only an association in the adult population, suggesting differences in pathogenesis or aetiology. This study also highlights differences in clinical manifestations between different ethnic groups, with the ILD in our adult patients being
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Klinikai orvostudományok idézhető absztrakt
Megjelenés:Arthritis & Rheumatism. - 64 : 10 (2019), p. S715. -
További szerzők:Tansley, Sarah Gunawardena, Harsha Wedderburn, Lucy R. Chinoy, Hector Cooper, Robert G. Vencovsky, Jiri Plestilova, Lenka Lundberg, Ingrid Dankó Katalin (1952-2021) (belgyógyász, allergológus és klinikai immunológus) Nagy-Vincze Melinda (1985-) (orvos) McHugh, Neil UK JDRG EuMyoNet
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001-es BibID:BIBFORM078900
035-os BibID:(PMID)30992170
Első szerző:Betteridge, Zoe
Cím:Frequency, mutual exclusivity and clinical associations of myositis autoantibodies in a combined European cohort of idiopathic inflammatory myopathy patients / Z. Betteridge, S. Tansley, G. Shaddick, H. Chinoy, R. G. Cooper, R. P. New, J. B. Lilleker, J. Vencovsky, L. Chazarain, K. Danko, M. Nagy-Vincze, L. Bodoki, M. Dastmalchi, L. Ekholm, I. E. Lundberg, N. McHugh, UKMyonet contributors
Dátum:2019
ISSN:0896-8411
Megjegyzések:OBJECTIVES: To determine prevalence and co-existence of myositis specific autoantibodies (MSAs) and myositis associated autoantibodies (MAAs) and associated clinical characteristics in a large cohort of idiopathic inflammatory myopathy (IIM) patients. METHODS: Adult patients with confirmed IIM recruited to the EuroMyositis registry (n?=?1637) from four centres were investigated for the presence of MSAs/MAAs by radiolabelled-immunoprecipitation, with confirmation of anti-MDA5 and anti-NXP2 by ELISA. Clinical associations for each autoantibody were calculated for 1483 patients with a single or no known autoantibody by global linear regression modelling. RESULTS: MSAs/MAAs were found in 61.5% of patients, with 84.7% of autoantibody positive patients having a sole specificity, and only three cases (0.2%) having more than one MSA. The most frequently detected autoantibody was anti-Jo-1 (18.7%), with a further 21 specificities each found in 0.2-7.9% of patients. Autoantibodies to Mi-2, SAE, TIF1, NXP2, MDA5, PMScl and the non-Jo-1 tRNA-synthetases were strongly associated (p?<?0.001) with cutaneous involvement. Anti-TIF1 and anti-Mi-2 positive patients had an increased risk of malignancy (OR 4.67 and 2.50 respectively), and anti-SRP patients had a greater likelihood of cardiac involvement (OR 4.15). Interstitial lung disease was strongly associated with the anti-tRNA synthetases, anti-MDA5, and anti-U1RNP/Sm. Overlap disease was strongly associated with anti-PMScl, anti-Ku, anti-U1RNP/Sm and anti-Ro60. Absence of MSA/MAA was negatively associated with extra-muscular manifestations. CONCLUSIONS: Myositis autoantibodies are present in the majority of patients with IIM and identify distinct clinical subsets. Furthermore, MSAs are nearly always mutually exclusive endorsing their credentials as valuable disease biomarkers.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Klinikai orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
Autoantibodies
Autoimmune
Dermatomyositis
Myositis
Polymyositis
Megjelenés:Journal Of Autoimmunity. - 101 (2019), p. 48-55. -
További szerzők:Tansley, Sarah Shaddick, G. Chinoy, Hector Cooper, Robert G. New, Robert Paul Lilleker, James B. Vencovsky, Jiri Chazarain, L. Dankó Katalin (1952-2021) (belgyógyász, allergológus és klinikai immunológus) Nagy-Vincze Melinda (1985-) (orvos) Bodoki Levente (1986-) (PhD hallgató) Dastmalchi, Maryam Ekholm, L. Lundberg, Ingrid McHugh, Neil UKMyonet contributors
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3.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM116491
035-os BibID:(wos)001103143700001 (scopus)85176609027
Első szerző:Oldroyd, Alexander
Cím:International Guideline for Idiopathic Inflammatory Myopathy-Associated Cancer Screening : an International Myositis Assessment and Clinical Studies Group (IMACS) initiative / Alexander G. S. Oldroyd, Jeffrey P. Callen, Hector Chinoy, Lorinda Chung, David Fiorentino, Patrick Gordon, Pedro M. Machado, Neil McHugh, Albert Selva-O'Callaghan, Jens Schmidt, Sarah L. Tansley, Ruth Ann Vleugels, Victoria P. Werth, International Myositis Assessment and Clinical Studies Group Cancer Screening Expert Group, Rohit Aggarwal
Dátum:2023
ISSN:1759-4790 1759-4804
Megjegyzések:Adult-onset idiopathic inflammatory myopathy (IIM) is associated with an increased cancer risk within the 3 years preceding and following IIM onset. Evidence- and consensus-based recommendations for IIM-associated cancer screening can potentially improve outcomes. This International Guideline for IIM-Associated Cancer Screening provides recommendations addressing IIM-associated cancer risk stratification, cancer screening modalities and screening frequency. The international Expert Group formed a total of 18 recommendations via a modified Delphi approach using a series of online surveys. First, the recommendations enable an individual patient's IIM-associated cancer risk to be stratified into standard, moderate or high risk according to the IIM subtype, autoantibody status and clinical features. Second, the recommendations outline a 'basic' screening panel (including chest radiography and preliminary laboratory tests) and an 'enhanced' screening panel (including CT and tumour markers). Third, the recommendations advise on the timing and frequency of screening via basic and enhanced panels, according to risk status. The recommendations also advise consideration of upper or lower gastrointestinal endoscopy, nasoendoscopy and 18F-FDG PET-CT scanning in specific patient populations. These recommendations are aimed at facilitating earlier IIM-associated cancer detection, especially in those who are at a high risk, thus potentially improving outcomes, including survival.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Klinikai orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
Megjelenés:Nature Reviews Rheumatology. - 19 : 12 (2023), p. 805-817. -
További szerzők:Callen, Jeffrey P. Chinoy, Hector Chung, Lorinda Fiorentino, David Gordon, Patrick Machado, Pedro M. McHugh, Neil Selva-O'Callaghan, Albert Schmidt, Jens Tansley, Sarah Vleugels, Ruth Ann Werth, Victoria P. Aggarwal, Rohit Griger Zoltán (1979-) (belgyógyász, allergológus és klinikai immunológus, reumatológus) Nagy-Vincze Melinda (1985-) (orvos) International Myositis Assessment and Clinical Studies Group Cancer Screening Expert Group
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