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001-es BibID:BIBFORM013283
Első szerző:Boczán Judit (neurológus)
Cím:Anandamide an endogenous cannabinoid / Boczán Judit, Tóth Attila, Blumberg Peter M.
Dátum:2009
Megjegyzések:Arachidonylethanolamide (anandamide) was identified some 15 years ago as a brain constituent that binds to the cannabinoid receptor. After this seminal discovery, multiple new receptors for anandamide have been identified, including the vanilloid receptor (TRPV1), and anandamide is now frequently referred as an "endovanilloid." Characterization of the action of anandamide on TRPV1 revealed that (1) the potency and efficacy of anandamide on TRPV1 very much depend on the species and tissue, (2) anandamide responsiveness in vivo is significantly controlled by its local metabolism, (3) anandamide activation of cannabinoid receptors regulates TRPV1 responsiveness, (4) TRPV1 activation regulates anandamide synthesis, (5) anandamide metabolites affect TRPV1 responses, (6) the often observed convergent physiological actions of anandamide and TRPV1 agonists in neither case necessarily represent direct effects on TRPV1, and (7) coactivation of the cannabinoid receptors and TRPV1 often complicates the distinction between these pathways. These issues are reviewed here together with the potential implications for the pathophysiological and pharmacological regulation of inflammatory, respiratory, and cardiovascular disorders, as well as of appetite and fat metabolism.
ISBN:978-0-12-374782-2
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
Megjelenés:Vitamins & Hormones. - 81 : C (2009), p. 389-419. -
További szerzők:Tóth Attila (1971-) (biológus) Blumberg, Peter M.
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001-es BibID:BIBFORM040608
Első szerző:Tóth Attila (biológus)
Cím:Expression and distribution of vanilloid receptor 1 (TRPV1) in the adult rat brain / Toth, A., Boczan, J., Kedei, N., Lizanecz, E., Bagi, Z., Papp, Z., Edes, I., Csiba, L., Blumberg, P. M.
Dátum:2005
ISSN:0169-328X
Megjegyzések:The vanilloid receptor (TRPV1 or VR1) is a molecular integrator of various painful stimuli, including capsaicin, acid, and high temperature. It can also be activated by endogenous ligands, like the cannabinoid 1 receptor (CB1) agonist anandamide. TRPV1 is well characterized at the terminals of sensory nerves involved in the pain pathway. There is also evidence that TRPV1 is expressed in the brain but little is known about its function. Here, using commercially available specific antibodies to investigate the localization of TRPV1 in the brain of the rat, we report that TRPV1 was expressed in hippocampus, cortex, cerebellum, olfactory bulb, mesencephalon and hindbrain. Immunohistochemical analyses showed high expression in the cell bodies and dendrites of neurons in the hippocampus and in the cortex. To address the question of subcellular localization, immunoelectronmicroscopy was used. TRPV1-like staining was detected in the synapses (mostly, but not exclusively in post-synaptic dendritic spines), on the end feet of astrocytes and in pericytes. In summary, TRPV1 expression shows wide distribution in the brain of the rat, being found in astrocytes and pericytes as well as in neurons. Its localization is consistent with multiple functions within the central nervous system, including the regulation of brain vasculature.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Klinikai orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
Megjelenés:Molecular Brain Research. - 135 : 1-2 (2005), p. 162-168. -
További szerzők:Boczán Judit (1972-) (neurológus) Kedei Noémi Lizanecz Erzsébet (1978-) (orvos) Bagi Zsolt (1974-) (orvos) Papp Zoltán (1965-) (kardiológus, élettanász) Édes István (1952-) (kardiológus) Csiba László (1952-) (neurológus, pszichiáter) Blumberg, Peter M.
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Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
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