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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM114632
035-os BibID:	(cikkazonosító)2954 (scopus)85172226742 (wos)001073257100001
Első szerző:	Janka Tamás
Cím:	The Value of Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio to Identify Bacterial Infection and Predict Short-Term Mortality in Patients with Acutely Decompensated Cirrhosis / Tamás Janka, Dávid Tornai, Mária Papp, Zsuzsanna Vitális
Dátum:	2023
ISSN:	2075-4418
Megjegyzések:	Liver cirrhosis patients are highly susceptible to infections, affecting survival, but current param-eters for detecting infection are not reliable enough in this population. We investigated ability of white blood cell (WBC), ?WBC, neutrophil and ?neutrophil count, neutrophil-to-lymphocyte (NLR) and ?NLR ratio, CRP, and PCT to identify infection and predict short-term mortality in liver cir-rhosis patients. We recruited 233 patients with liver cirrhosis hospitalized with acute decompen-sation (AD) who had an outpatient visit within 1 month (baseline laboratory data) and followed them for 90 days. Difference between laboratory values at baseline and the AD episode was defined as delta (?) values of the parameters. Delta values did not increase the diagnostic and predictive ability of investigated parameters. CRP was found to be the best diagnostic marker for infection in patients with cirrhosis. However, NLR seems to be superior for short-term mortality prediction, better than WBC. Distinguishing inflammations of different origin is a remaining clinical challenge in acutely decompensated cirrhosis. Based on our results NLR might be more suitable for predicting short-term mortality in patients with AD than WBC count currently included in CLIF-C AD score.
Tárgyszavak:	Orvostudományok Klinikai orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban folyóiratcikk
Megjelenés:	Diagnostics. - 13 : 18 (2023), p. 1-14. -
További szerzők:	Tornai Dávid (1989-) (hepatológia, biomarker kutatás) Papp Mária (1975-) (belgyógyász, gasztroenterológus) Vitális Zsuzsanna (1963-) (belgyógyász, gasztroenterológus)
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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM078868
035-os BibID:	(PMID)31464790
Első szerző:	Janka Tamás
Cím:	Deleterious effect of proton pump inhibitors on the disease course of cirrhosis / Tamas Janka, Tamas Tornai, Brigitta Borbely, David Tornai, Istvan Altorjay, Maria Papp, Zsuzsanna Vitalis
Dátum:	2020
Megjegyzések:	OBJECTIVES: Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) are widely prescribed to patients with liver cirrhosis. We hypothesized that long-standing PPI use is associated with spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) and accelerated development of disease-specific complications and liver-related death. METHODS: A 5-year follow-up observational cohort study assessed the impact of long-standing PPI use on the clinical course of cirrhosis in a large referral patient cohort. 350 patients with cirrhosis (males: 188, females: 162, ages: 56?6 years, alcohol: 242 [69.1%], Child-Pugh stage A/B/C: 206/108/36) were assigned to two groups: regular PPI users (n=196) and non-users (n=154). Occurrence of SBP, decompensation events (development of ascites, hepatic encephalopathy and variceal bleeding), and liver-related death were assessed. RESULTS: Regular PPI use was associated with an increased cumulative probability of SBP compared to non-users [CP: 55% vs 24.8%, HR: 4.25 (95%CI: 1.42-12.67), p=0.05], but only in patients who had no previous SBP episode (n=84). A similar association was found between regular PPI use and decompensation events. The risk of the development of a first decompensation event (ascites, HE or VB) was higher in regular PPI users compared to non-users, in patients with compensated clinical stage at enrollment (HR: 2.81, 95%CI: 1.31-6.01, p=0.008, n=146). The risk of liver-related death was also significantly increased among regular PPI users (p<0.001). In multivariate Cox-regression analysis, regular PPI use (HR: 2.81, 95%CI: 1.43-5.51, p=0.003) and MELD score (HR: 1.21, 95%CI: 1.08-1.35, p<0.001) was an independent predictor of mortality. In the present follow-up cohort study, long-term PPI use was associated with the development of SBP and a progressive disease course in patients with cirrhosis that may have been caused by enhanced pathologic BT, accelerated development of BT-dependent disease-specific complications, and liver-related death.
Tárgyszavak:	Orvostudományok Klinikai orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban proton pump inhibitors bacterial translocation spontaneous bacterial peritonitis disease progression mortality
Megjelenés:	European Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology. - 32 : 2 (2020), p. 257-264. -
További szerzők:	Tornai Tamás István (1984-) (belgyógyász) Borbély Brigitta Tornai Dávid (1989-) (hepatológia, biomarker kutatás) Altorjay István (1954-) (belgyógyász, gasztroenterológus, onkológus) Papp Mária (1975-) (belgyógyász, gasztroenterológus) Vitális Zsuzsanna (1963-) (belgyógyász, gasztroenterológus)
Pályázati támogatás:	GINOP-2.3.2-15-2016-00048 GINOP EFOP-3.6.1-16-2016-00022 EFOP EFOP-3.6.2-16-2017-00006 EFOP BO/00232/17/5 Egyéb ÚNKP-17-4 Egyéb
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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM091813
035-os BibID:	(cikkazonosító)94
Első szerző:	Tornai Dávid (hepatológia, biomarker kutatás)
Cím:	Abnormal ferritin levels predict development of poor outcomes in cirrhotic outpatients : a cohort study / David Tornai, Peter Antal-Szalmas, Tamas Tornai, Maria Papp, Istvan Tornai, Nora Sipeki, Tamas Janka, Boglarka Balogh, Zsuzsanna Vitalis
Dátum:	2021
ISSN:	1471-230X
Megjegyzések:	Abstract Background: Both iron overload and iron deficient anemia can associate with cirrhosis. At the same time, inflammation might be continuously present in cirrhotic patients due to bacterial translocation and patients' susceptibility to infections. Ferritin is a sensitive and widely available marker of iron homeostasis, in addition it acts as an acute phase protein. Therefore, we evaluated the prognostic potential of serum ferritin in the longterm follow-up of cirrhotic outpatients. Methods: A cohort of 244 cirrhotic outpatients was recruited and followed for 2 years. We measured their serum ferritin levels in our routine laboratory unit at enrolment and investigated its association with clinical outcomes. Results: Ferritin serum level was higher in males and older patients than in females (median: 152.6 vs. 75 ?g/L, p<0.001) or younger individuals (median: 142.9 vs. 67.9 ?g/L, p=0.002). Patients who previously survived variceal bleeding had lower ferritin levels (median: 43.1 vs. 146.6 ?g/L, p<0.001). In multivariate regression models, including laboratory and clinical factors, lower (<40 ?g/L) ferritin concentration was associated with the development of decompensated clinical stage in patients with previously compensated cirrhosis (sHR: 3.762, CI: 1.616-8.760, p=0.002), while higher (>310 ?g/L) circulating ferritin levels were associated with increased risks of bacterial infections in decompensated patients (sHR: 2.335, CI: 1.193-4.568, p=0.013) and mortality in the whole population (HR: 2.143, CI: 1.174-3.910, p=0.013). Conclusion: We demonstrated usefulness of serum ferritin as a prognostic biomarker in cirrhosis, pointing out that both low and high concentrations need attention in these patients.
Tárgyszavak:	Orvostudományok Klinikai orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban folyóiratcikk
Megjelenés:	Bmc Gastroenterology. - 21 : 1 (2021), p. 1-13. -
További szerzők:	Antal-Szalmás Péter (1968-) (laboratóriumi szakorvos) Tornai Tamás István (1984-) (belgyógyász) Papp Mária (1975-) (belgyógyász, gasztroenterológus) Tornai István (1954-) (belgyógyász, gasztroenterológus) Sipeki Nóra (1987-) (általános orvos) Janka Tamás Balogh Boglárka (1993-) (belgyógyász) Vitális Zsuzsanna (1963-) (belgyógyász, gasztroenterológus)
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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM089190
Első szerző:	Tornai Dávid (hepatológia, biomarker kutatás)
Cím:	Increased sTREM-1 levels identify cirrhotic patients with bacterial infection and predict their 90-day mortality / Tornai David, Vitális Zsuzsanna, Jónás Alexa, Janka Tamás, Földi Ildikó, Tornai Tamás, Sipeki Nóra, Csillag Anikó, Balogh Boglárka, Sümegi Andrea, Földesi Róza, Papp Mária, Antal-Szalmás Péter
Dátum:	2021
Megjegyzések:	Background & Aims: Patients with cirrhosis are susceptible to bacterial infections (BIs) that are major causes of specific complications and mortality. However, the diagnosis of BIs can often be difficult in advanced disease stage since their symptoms may overlap with the ones of acute decompensation (AD). Soluble triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells-1 (sTREM-1) is released from monocytes/macrophages and neutrophils during activation and has been reported to correlate with activity of various inflammatory processes. We investigated its diagnostic and prognostic performance in patients with cirrhosis and BI. Methods: Sera of 269 patients were assayed for sTREM-1 by ELISA (172 outpatients and 97 patients with AD of whom 56 had BI). We investigated capacity of sTREM-1 to identify patients with BI and conducted a 90-day follow-up observational study to assess its possible association with short-term mortality. Results: sTREM-1 levels were significantly higher in patients with more severe liver disease, BI, and acute-on-chronic liver failure than in patients without these conditions. sTREM-1 had similar accuracy to CRP identifying BI [sTREM-1: AUROC (95%CI) 0.804 (0.711-0.897), p<0.0001, CRP: 0.791 (0.702-0.881) p<0.0001)] among AD patients. The combination of these two molecules and the presence of ascites into a composite score significantly increased their discriminative power (AUROC:0.878, 95%CI:0.812-0.944, p<0.0001). High sTREM-1 level (>660 pg/mL) was an independent predictor of 90-day mortality in patients with BI [HR: 2.941, (95%CI: 1.009-8.573), p=0.048] in our multivariate model. Conclusions: Use of sTREM-1 could increase the recognition of BIs in cirrhosis and help clinicians in mortality risk assessment of these patients.
Tárgyszavak:	Orvostudományok Klinikai orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban folyóiratcikk sTREM-1 bacterial infection cirrhosis acute decompensation mortality
Megjelenés:	Clinics and Research in Hepatology and Gastroenterology. - 45 : 5 (2021), p. 1-12. -
További szerzők:	Vitális Zsuzsanna (1963-) (belgyógyász, gasztroenterológus) Jónás Alexa Janka Tamás Földi Ildikó (1981-) (orvos) Tornai Tamás István (1984-) (belgyógyász) Sipeki Nóra (1987-) (általános orvos) Csillag Anikó (1979-) (immunológus, biológus, angol-magyar szakfordító) Balogh Boglárka (1993-) (belgyógyász) Sümegi Andrea (1969-) (biológus) Földesi Róza (1967-) (klinikai laboratóriumi kutató, PhD hallgató) Papp Mária (1975-) (belgyógyász, gasztroenterológus) Antal-Szalmás Péter (1968-) (laboratóriumi szakorvos)
Pályázati támogatás:	GINOP-2.3.2-15-2016-00048 GINOP EFOP-3.6.1-16-2016- 00022 EFOP EFOP- 3.6.2-16-2017-00006 EFOP ÚNKP-19-4 ÚNKP
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