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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM020462
Első szerző:	Kovács Péter (belgyógyász, kardiológus, klinikai farmakológus)
Cím:	Effect of transdermal nitroglycerin on glucose-stimulated insulin release in healthy male volunteers / P. Kovacs, Z. Szilvassy, P. Hegyi, J. Nemeth, P. Ferdinandy, Á. Tosaki
Dátum:	2000
ISSN:	0014-2972
Megjegyzések:	Morpholinosydnonimine, a nitric oxide (NO) donor, has been reported to inhibit insulin release in isolated pancreatic islets. We studied whether transdermal application of nitroglycerin, another NO donor widely used for angina prophylaxis, influenced glucose-stimulated insulin release in healthy, young, male volunteers.METHODS AND RESULTS:Oral glucose tolerance tests [(OGTT) 75 g glucose in 200 mL of water) were performed in the presence of placebo patches or nitroglycerin-releasing 'active' patches (approx. 0.4 mg hour-1 nitroglycerin) in the same patients with a 2-week intertest interval. Venous blood samples were taken before and 15, 30, 60, 90, 120 and 180 min after the glucose load and evaluated for plasma glucose level and immunoreactive insulin responses (radioimmunoassay). Glucose-stimulated maximum increase in plasma insulin immunoreactivity were 36.3 +/- 5 and 78.8 +/- 6.1 mU mL-1 (P < 0.05) in the presence of active and placebo patches, respectively. Nevertheless, both fasting and postload blood glucose levels were the same at either patch. Active patches significantly decreased blood pressure with a marginal increase in heart rate.CONCLUSION:We conclude that inhibition of glucose-stimulated insulin release by transdermal nitroglycerin without causing hyperglycaemia may serve as a novel component of the antianginal mechanism of action of nitrates.
Tárgyszavak:	Orvostudományok Gyógyszerészeti tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban transdermal nitroglycerin glucose-stimulated insulin Effect of transdermal nitroglycerin
Megjelenés:	European Journal Of Clinical Investigation 30 : 1 (2000), p. 41-44. -
További szerzők:	Szilvássy Zoltán (1957-) (belgyógyász, farmakológus, klinikai farmakológus) Hegyi Péter Jenő (belgyógyász) Németh József (Pécs) Ferdinándy Péter Tósaki Árpád (1958-) (kísérletes farmakológus, gyógyszerész)
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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM020340
Első szerző:	Sári Réka (farmakológus)
Cím:	Cyclic GMP-mediated activation of a glibenclamide-sensitive mechanism in the rabbit sphincter of Oddi / Reka Sari, Barna Peitl, Peter Kovacs, Janos Lonovics, Attila Palvolgyi, Peter Hegyi, Istvan Nagy, Jozsef Nemeth, Zoltan Szilvassy, Robert Porszasz
Dátum:	2004
Megjegyzések:	AbstractWe investigated whether glibenclamide-sensitive potassium channels are involved in cyclic GMP (cGMP)-mediated relaxation of the rabbit Oddi's sphincter. Changes in isometric tension were measured in the presence of atropine (1 microM) and guanethidine (4 microM). Concentration-response curves for nitroglycerin, vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP), and sodium nitroprusside (SNP) were shifted to the right in the presence of (p-chloro-D-Phe6, Leu17)-VIP (VIPa), a VIP receptor antagonist. Glibenclamide (1 microM) attenuated the relaxations to VIP, nitroglycerin, or 8-bromo cGMP. In the presence of tetrodotoxin (TTX), glibenclamide attenuated relaxations to VIP without effect on those to nitroglycerin. Furthermore, nitroglycerin increased both cAMP and cGMP concentrations, however, it failed to increase the tissue cAMP concentration in the presence of TTX. VIPa also blocked the increase in content of either cyclic nucleotide. VIP increased cAMP with a TTX-sensitive increase in cGMP content. 8-Bromo cGMP (1 microM) significantly increased the tissue cAMP content. This was blocked by either TTX or VIPa (both 1 microM). We conclude that ATP-sensitive potassium channel (KATP) activation contributes to cGMP-mediated relaxation of the Oddi's sphincter of the rabbit. Activation of KATP results from a cyclic AMP-mediated process due to cGMP-dependent VIP release from neurons.
Tárgyszavak:	Orvostudományok Gyógyszerészeti tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban Cyclic GMP GMP-Mediated Activation Glibenclamide-Sensitive
Megjelenés:	Digestive Diseases and Sciences. - 49 : 3 (2004), p. 514-520. -
További szerzők:	Peitl Barna (1972-) (orvos, farmakológus) Kovács Péter (1947-) (belgyógyász, kardiológus, klinikai farmakológus) Lonovics János (Szeged) Pálvölgyi Attila Hegyi Péter Jenő (belgyógyász) Nagy István (orvos) Németh József (Pécs) Szilvássy Zoltán (1957-) (belgyógyász, farmakológus, klinikai farmakológus) Pórszász Róbert (1965-) (farmakológus, klinikai farmakológus)
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