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001-es BibID:BIBFORM106604
035-os BibID:(WoS)000734011500001 (Scopus)85121652725
Első szerző:Molnár Kata
Cím:The westernmost Late Miocene-Pliocene volcanic activity in the Vardar zone (North Macedonia) / Kata Molnár, Pierre Lahitte, Stéphane Dibacto, Zsolt Benkó, Samuele Agostini, Boglárka Döncző, Artur Ionescu, Ivica Milevski, Zita Szikszai, Zsófa Kertész, Marjan Temovski
Dátum:2021
ISSN:1437-3254
Megjegyzések:Late Miocene to Pleistocene volcanism within the Vardar zone (North Macedonia) covers a large area, has a wide range in composition, and is largely connected to the tectonic evolution of the South Balkan extensional system, the northern part of the Aegean extensional regime. The onset of the scattered potassic to ultrapotassic volcanism south from the ScutariPeć transverse zone occurred at ca. 8.0 Ma based on this study. Here, we focused on three volcanic centers located on deep structures or thrust faults along the western part of the Vardar zone, for which there is none to very little geochronological and geochemical data available. Pakoševo and Debrište localities are represented as small remnants of lava fows cropping out at the southern edge of Skopje basin and at the western edge of Tikveš basin, respectively. Šumovit Greben center is considered as part of the Kožuf-Voras volcanic system, and it is located on its westernmost side, at the southern edge of Mariovo basin, which is largely composed of volcaniclastic sediments. We present new eruption ages applying the unspiked Cassignol-Gillot K-Ar technique on groundmass, as well as petrological and geochemical data, supplemented with Sr and Nd isotopes to complement and better understand the Neogene-Pleistocene volcanism in the region. Eruption ages on these rocks interlayered between sedimentary formations allow to better constrain the evolution of those sedimentary basins. Rocks from the three volcanic centers belong to the high-K calc-alkaline-shoshonitic series based on their elevated K content. The oldest center amongst these three localities, as well as other Late Miocene centers within the region, is the trachyandesitic Debrište, which formed at ca. 8.0 Ma, and exhibits the highest Nd and lowest Sr isotopic ratios (0.512441-0.512535 and 0.706759-0.706753, respectively). The basaltic trachyandesite Pakoševo center formed at ca. 3.8 Ma and its Nd and Sr isotopic ratios (0.512260 and 0.709593, respectively) bear the strongest signature of crustal contamination. The rhyolitic Šumovit Greben center is a composite volcanic structure formed at ca. 3.0-2.7 Ma. Its youngest eruption unit has a slightly higher Nd and lower Sr isotopic ratios (0.512382 and 0.709208, respectively) representing a magma with a lesser extent of crustal assimilation than the other samples from this center. The overall trend through time in the Sr and Nd isotopic ratios of the Late Miocene to Pleistocene mafc volcanic centers in the region implies an increasing rate of metasomatism of the lithospheric mantle.
Tárgyszavak:Természettudományok Földtudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
Unspiked Cassignol-Gillot K-Ar dating
Late Miocene-Pleistocene
Volcanism
Vardar zone
Sr and Nd isotopes
Megjelenés:International Journal Of Earth Sciences. - 111 : 3 (2021), p. 749-766. -
További szerzők:Lahitte, Pierre Dibacto, Stéphane Benkó Zsolt (1980-) (geológus) Agostini, Samuele Döncző Boglárka (1987-) (biológiatanár-földrajztanár) Ionescu, Artur Milevski, Ivica Szikszai Zita (1969-) (fizikus) Kertész Zsófia (1971-) (fizikus) Temovski, Marjan
Pályázati támogatás:GINOP-2.3.2-15-2016-00009
GINOP
TÉT-FR-2018-00018
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