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001-es BibID:BIBFORM101419
035-os BibID:(cikkazonosító)773423 (WOS)000792598500001 (Scopus)85128874882
Első szerző:Haelewaters, Danny
Cím:Do Biotic and Abiotic Factors Influence the Prevalence of a Common Parasite of the Invasive Alien Ladybird Harmonia axyridis? / Danny Haelewaters, Thomas Hiller, Piotr Ceryngier, René Eschen, Michał Gorczak, Makenna L. Houston, Kamil Kisło, Michal Knapp, Nediljko Landeka, Walter P. Pfliegler, Peter Zach, M. Catherine Aime, Oldrich Nedvĕd
Dátum:2022
ISSN:2296-701X
Megjegyzések:Hesperomyces virescens (Ascomycota, Laboulbeniales), a fungal ectoparasite, is thus far reported on Harmonia axyridis from five continents: North and South America, Europe, Africa, and Asia. While it is known that He. virescens can cause mortality of Ha. axyridis under laboratory conditions, the role of biotic and abiotic factors in influencing the distribution of He. virescens in the field is unknown. We collected and screened 3,568 adult Ha. axyridis from 23 locations in seven countries in Central Europe between October and November 2018 to test the effect of selected host characters and climate and landscape variables on the infection probability with He. virescens. Mean parasite prevalence of He. virescens on Ha. axyridis was 17.9%, ranging among samples from 0 to 46.4%. Host sex, climate, and landscape composition did not have any significant effect on the infection probability of He. virescens on Ha. axyridis. Two color forms, f. conspicua and f. spectabilis, had a significantly lower parasite prevalence compared to the common Ha. axyridis f. novemdecimsignata.
Tárgyszavak:Természettudományok Biológiai tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
community ecology
Hesperomyces
Laboulbeniales
parasite prevalence
precipitation
temperature
spatial modeling
agricultural landscape
Megjelenés:Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution. - 10 (2022), p. 1-8. -
További szerzők:Hiller, Thomas Ceryngier, Piotr Eschen, René Gorczak, Michał Houston, Makenna L. Kisło, Kamil Knapp, Michał Landeka, Nediljko Pfliegler Valter Péter (1986-) (molekuláris biológus) Zach, Peter Aime, M. Catherine Nedvěd, Oldřich
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001-es BibID:BIBFORM067577
Első szerző:Haelewaters, Danny
Cím:Parasites of parasites of bats: Laboulbeniales (Fungi: Ascomycota) on bat flies (Diptera: Nycteribiidae) in central Europe / Danny Haelewaters, Walter P. Pfliegler, Tamara Szentiványi, Mihály Földvári, Attila D. Sándor, Levente Barti, Jasmin J. Camacho, Gerrit Gort, Péter Estók, Thomas Hiller, Carl W. Dick, Donald H. Pfister
Dátum:2017
ISSN:1756-3305
Megjegyzések:Background: Bat flies (Streblidae and Nycteribiidae) are among the most specialized families of the order Diptera.Members of these two related families have an obligate ectoparasitic lifestyle on bats, and they are known diseasevectors for their hosts. However, bat flies have their own ectoparasites: fungi of the order Laboulbeniales. In Europe,members of the Nycteribiidae are parasitized by four species belonging to the genus Arthrorhynchus. We carried out asystematic survey of the distribution and fungus-bat fly associations of the genus in central Europe (Hungary, Romania).Results: We encountered the bat fly Nycteribia pedicularia and the fungus Arthrorhynchus eucampsipodae as newcountry records for Hungary. The following bat-bat fly associations are for the first time reported: Nycteribiakolenatii on Miniopterus schreibersii, Myotis blythii, Myotis capaccinii and Rhinolophus ferrumequinum; Penicillidiaconspicua on Myotis daubentonii; and Phthiridium biarticulatum on Myotis capaccinii. Laboulbeniales infectionswere found on 45 of 1,494 screened bat flies (3.0%). We report two fungal species: Arthrorhynchus eucampsipodaeon Nycteribia schmidlii, and A. nycteribiae on N. schmidlii, Penicillidia conspicua, and P. dufourii. Penicillidia conspicuawas infected with Laboulbeniales most frequently (25%, n = 152), followed by N. schmidlii (3.1%, n = 159) andP. dufourii (2.0%, n = 102). Laboulbeniales seem to prefer female bat fly hosts to males. We think this might bedue to a combination of factors: female bat flies have a longer life span, while during pregnancy female bat fliesare significantly larger than males and accumulate an excess of fat reserves. Finally, ribosomal DNA sequencesfor A. nycteribiae are presented.Conclusions: We screened ectoparasitic bat flies from Hungary and Romania for the presence of ectoparasiticLaboulbeniales fungi. Arthrorhynchus eucampsipodae and A. nycteribiae were found on three species of bat flies.This study extends geographical and host ranges of both bat flies and Laboulbeniales fungi. The sequence datagenerated in this work contribute to molecular phylogenetic studies of the order Laboulbeniales. Our surveyshows a complex network of bats, bat flies and Laboulbeniales fungi, of which the hyperparasitic fungi are rareand species-poor. Their host insects, on the other hand, are relatively abundant and diverse.
Tárgyszavak:Természettudományok Biológiai tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
Megjelenés:Parasites & Vectors 10 : 96 (2017), p. 1-14. -
További szerzők:Pfliegler Valter Péter (1986-) (molekuláris biológus) Szentiványi Tamara Földvári Mihály (1974-) (ökológus) Sándor Attila D. Barti Levente Camacho, Jasmin J. Gort, Gerrit Estók Péter Hiller, Thomas Dick, Carl W. Pfister, Donald H.
Pályázati támogatás:ÚNKP-16-4-IV
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