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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM072627
035-os BibID:	(cikkazonosító)771 (scopus)85043576366 (wos)000428309800128
Első szerző:	Kiss Rita (laboratóriumi diagnosztika szakorvos)
Cím:	Insulin-Sensitizer Effects of Fenugreek Seeds in Parallel with Changes in Plasma MCH Levels in Healthy Volunteers / Kiss Rita, Szabó Katalin, Gesztelyi Rudolf, Somodi Sándor, Kovács Péter, Szabó Zoltán, Németh József, Priksz Dániel, Kurucz Andrea, Juhász Béla, Szilvássy Zoltán
Dátum:	2018
ISSN:	1661-6596 1422-0067
Megjegyzések:	In developed, developing and low-income countries alike, type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM)is one of the most common chronic diseases, the severity of which is substantially a consequenceof multiple organ complications that occur due to long-term progression of the disease beforediagnosis and treatment. Despite enormous investment into the characterization of the disease, itslong-term management remains problematic, with those afflicted enduring significant degradationin quality-of-life. Current research efforts into the etiology and pathogenesis of T2DM, are focusedon defining aberrations in cellular physiology that result in development of insulin resistance andstrategies for increasing insulin sensitivity, along with downstream effects on T2DM pathogenesis.Ongoing use of plant-derived naturally occurring materials to delay the onset of the disease oralleviate symptoms is viewed by clinicians as particularly desirable due to well-established efficacyand minimal toxicity of such preparations, along with generally lower per-patient costs, in comparisonto many modern pharmaceuticals. A particularly attractive candidate in this respect, is fenugreek,a plant that has been used as a flavouring in human diet through recorded history. The presentstudy assessed the insulin-sensitizing effect of fenugreek seeds in a cohort of human volunteers, andtested a hypothesis that melanin-concentrating hormone (MCH) acts as a critical determinant ofthis effect. A test of the hypothesis was undertaken using a hyperinsulinemic euglycemic glucoseclamp approach to assess insulin sensitivity in response to oral administration of a fenugreek seedpreparation to healthy subjects. Outcomes of these evaluations demonstrated significant improvementin glucose tolerance, especially in patients with impaired glucose responses. Outcome data furthersuggested that fenugreek seed intake-mediated improvement in insulin sensitivity correlated withreduction in MCH levels.
Tárgyszavak:	Orvostudományok Gyógyszerészeti tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban folyóiratcikk hyperinsulinemic euglycemic glucose clamp (HEGC) fenugreek melanin-concentrating hormone (MCH) RIA type 2 diabetes clinical pilot study
Megjelenés:	International Journal Of Molecular Sciences. - 19 : 3 (2018), p. 1-17. -
További szerzők:	Szabó Katalin (1989-) (táplálkozástudományi szakember) Gesztelyi Rudolf (1969-) (kísérletes farmakológus) Somodi Sándor (1977-) (belgyógyász) Kovács Péter (1947-) (belgyógyász, kardiológus, klinikai farmakológus) Szabó Zoltán (1973-) (belgyógyász, kardiológus) Németh József (1954-) (vegyész, analitikus) Priksz Dániel (1989-) (farmakológus) Kurucz Andrea (1984-) (orvos) Juhász Béla (1978-) (kísérletes farmakológus) Szilvássy Zoltán (1957-) (belgyógyász, farmakológus, klinikai farmakológus)
Pályázati támogatás:	GINOP-2.3.4-15-2016-00002 GINOP AGR-PIAC-13-1-2013-0008 Egyéb
Internet cím:	Szerző által megadott URL DOI Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM072717
035-os BibID:	(cikkazonosító)798 (scopus)85044144649 (wos)000428309800155
Első szerző:	Szabó Katalin (táplálkozástudományi szakember)
Cím:	Fenugreek (Trigonella Foenum-Graecum) Seed Flour and Diosgenin Preserve Endothelium-Dependent Arterial Relaxation in a Rat Model of Early-Stage Metabolic Syndrome / Katalin Szabó, Rudolf Gesztelyi, Nóra Lampé, Rita Kiss, Judit Remenyik, Georgina Pesti-Asbóth, Dániel Priksz, Zoltán Szilvássy, Béla Juhász
Dátum:	2018
ISSN:	1661-6596 1422-0067
Megjegyzések:	Fenugreek is a common herb possessing several bioactive components includingdiosgenin. Here, dietary fenugreek seed flour and diosgenin were evaluated on a model ofendothelium-dependent vasorelaxation by abdominal aortas isolated from rats receiving high-fat,high-sugar diet (HFHSD). 60 male Wistar rats were randomized into six groups: (i) negative controlgetting conventional rat feed regimen; (ii) positive control receiving HFHSD; (iii) a test group fed2 g/kg bw/day fenugreek seed flour (containing 10 mg/kg bw/day diosgenin) + HFHSD; (iv) threetest groups fed 1, 10 and 50 mg/kg bw/day diosgenin + HFHSD. Alimentary treatments werecarried out for six weeks. The abdominal aortas were isolated, and 2 mm wide rings were sectionedoff and mounted at a resting tension of 10 mN in organ baths containing Krebs solution (36 ?C)exposed to 95% O2 and 5% CO2. After 60-min incubation, a norepinephrine concentration-response(E/c) curve was generated to determine their half-maximal effective concentration (EC50) value.After 60-min wash-out, a pre-contraction with norepinephrine EC50 was made, followed by anacetylcholine E/c curve. Plasma glutathione levels, glutathione-handling enzyme activities and bloodantioxidant capacities were also determined. HFHSD significantly decreased the dilatory response toacetylcholine and increased plasma glutathione levels and these effects were significantly reversed byfenugreek seed flour, 10 and 50 mg/kg bw/day diosgenin. Both fenugreek and diosgenin treatmentsprevent HFHSD-induced endothelial dysfunction and redox changes. As fenugreek treatmentwas more effective at lower acetylcholine concentrations than diosgenin treatments, components offenugreek other than diosgenin may contribute to the beneficial effects of dietary fenugreek seed flour.
Tárgyszavak:	Orvostudományok Gyógyszerészeti tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban endothelial dysfunction metabolic syndrome obesity type 2 diabetes mellitus fenugreek Trigonella foenum-graecum diosgenin endothelium-dependent vasorelaxation Wistar rat
Megjelenés:	International Journal of Molecular Sciences. - 19 : 3 (2018), p. 1-21. -
További szerzők:	Gesztelyi Rudolf (1969-) (kísérletes farmakológus) Lampé Nóra Kiss Rita (1974-) (laboratóriumi diagnosztika szakorvos) Gálné Remenyik Judit (1965-) (kémia tanár, okleveles vegyész) Pesti-Asbóth Georgina (1990-) (élelmiszerbiztonsági és -minőségi mérnök) Priksz Dániel (1989-) (farmakológus) Szilvássy Zoltán (1957-) (belgyógyász, farmakológus, klinikai farmakológus) Juhász Béla (1978-) (kísérletes farmakológus)
Pályázati támogatás:	GINOP-2.3.2-15-2016-00062 GINOP
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