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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM055181
035-os BibID:	PMID: 25097723 Article ID: 976394
Első szerző:	Bányai Emese (orvos)
Cím:	Novel functional changes during podocyte differentiation : increase of oxidative resistance and H-ferritin expression / Emese Bányai, Enikő Balogh, Miklós Fagyas, Paolo Arosio, Zoltán Hendrik, Gábor Király, Gábor Nagy, Bence Tánczos, István Pócsi, György Balla, József Balla, Gáspár Bánfalvi, Viktória Jeney
Dátum:	2014
ISSN:	1942-0900 1942-0994
Megjegyzések:	Podocytes are highly specialized, arborized epithelial cells covering the outer surface of the glomerular tuft in the kidney. Terminally differentiated podocytes are unable to go through cell division and hereby they are lacking a key property for regeneration after a toxic injury. Podocytes are long-lived cells but, to date, little is known about the mechanisms that support their stress resistance. Our aim was to investigate whether the well-known morphological changes during podocyte differentiation are accompanied by changes in oxidative resistance in a manner that could support their long-term survival. We used a conditionally immortalized human podocyte cell line to study the morphological and functional changes during differentiation. We followed the differentiation process for 14 days by time-lapse microscopy. During this period nondifferentiated podocytes gradually transformed into large, nonproliferating, frequently multinucleated cells, with enlarged nuclei and opened chromatin structure. We observed that differentiated podocytes were highly resistant to oxidants such as H2O2 and heme when applied separately or in combination, whereas undifferentiated cells were prone to such challenges. Elevated oxidative resistance of differentiated podocytes was associated with increased activities of antioxidant enzymes and H-ferritin expression. Immunohistochemical analysis of normal human kidney specimens revealed that podocytes highly express H-ferritin in vivo as well.
Tárgyszavak:	Orvostudományok Klinikai orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
Megjelenés:	Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity 2014 (2014), p. 1-10. -
További szerzők:	Balogh Enikő (1987-) (molekuláris biológus) Fagyas Miklós (1984-) (orvos) Arosio, Paolo Hendrik Zoltán (1986-) (orvos) Király Gábor (1988-) (biológus) Szemán-Nagy Gábor (1975-) (biológia tanár-molekuláris biológus) Tánczos Bence (1987-) (biológus) Pócsi István (1961-) (vegyész) Balla György (1953-) (csecsemő és gyermekgyógyász, neonatológus) Balla József (1959-) (belgyógyász, nephrológus) Bánfalvi Gáspár (1943-) (sejtbiológus, gyógyszerész) Jeney Viktória (1971-) (vegyész, kémia tanár)
Pályázati támogatás:	TÁMOP-4.2.2.A-11/1/KONV-2012-0045 TÁMOP Belgyógyászat Kutatócsoport TÁMOP-4.2.4.A/2-11-1-2012-0001 TÁMOP OTKA-K83478 OTKA
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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM072211
035-os BibID:	(cikkazonosító)4310816 (PMID)29743981 (PMCID)PMC5883980
Első szerző:	Erdei Judit Zsuzsa (vegyész)
Cím:	Induction Of NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation By Heme In Human Endothelial Cells / Judit Erdei, Andrea Tóth, Enikő Balogh, Benard Bogonko Nyakundi, Emese Bányai, Bernhard Ryffel, György Paragh, Mario D. Cordero, Viktória Jeney
Dátum:	2018
ISSN:	1942-0994 1942-0900
Megjegyzések:	Hemolytic or hemorrhagic episodes are often associated with inflammation even when infectious agents are absent suggesting that red blood cells (RBCs) release damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs). DAMPs activate immune and nonimmune cells through pattern recognition receptors. Heme, released from RBCs, is a DAMP and induces IL-1β production through the activation of the nucleotide-binding domain and leucine-rich repeat-containing family and pyrin domain containing 3 (NLRP3) in macrophages; however, other cellular targets of heme-mediated inflammasome activation were not investigated. Because of their location, endothelial cells can be largely exposed to RBC-derived DAMPs; therefore, we investigated whether heme and other hemoglobin- (Hb-) derived species induce NLRP3 inflammasome activation in these cells. We found that heme upregulated NLRP3 expression and induced active IL-1β production in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs). LPS priming largely amplified the heme-mediated production of IL-1β. Heme administration into C57BL/6 mice induced caspase-1 activation and cleavage of IL-1β which was not observed in NLRP3?/? mice. Unfettered production of reactive oxygen species played a critical role in heme-mediated NLRP3 activation. Activation of NLRP3 by heme required structural integrity of the heme molecule, as neither protoporphyrin IX nor iron-induced IL-1β production. Neither naive nor oxidized forms of Hb were able to induce IL-1β production in HUVECs. Our results identified endothelial cells as a target of heme-mediated NLRP3 activation that can contribute to the inflammation triggered by sterile hemolysis. Thus, understanding the characteristics and cellular counterparts of RBC-derived DAMPs might allow us to identify new therapeutic targets for hemolytic diseases.
Tárgyszavak:	Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban Heme endothelial cells hemolysis hemoglobin DAMP NLRP3 inflammasome activation IL-1? ROS
Megjelenés:	Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity. - 2018 (2018), p. 1-14. -
További szerzők:	Tóth Andrea (1992-) (molekuláris biológus) Balogh Enikő (1987-) (molekuláris biológus) Nyakundi, Benard Bogonko (1983-) (biokémikus) Bányai Emese (1984-) (orvos) Ryffel, Bernhard Paragh György (1953-) (belgyógyász) Cordero, Mario D. Jeney Viktória (1971-) (vegyész, kémia tanár)
Pályázati támogatás:	NKFIH K116024 Egyéb GINOP-2.3.2-15-2016-00005 GINOP
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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM047604
035-os BibID:	PMID:23766856 ID: 676425
Első szerző:	Potor László
Cím:	Atherogenesis May Involve the Prooxidant and Proinflammatory Effects of Ferryl Hemoglobin / László Potor, Emese Bányai, Gergely Becs, Miguel P. Soares, György Balla, József Balla, Viktória Jeney
Dátum:	2013
Megjegyzések:	Oxidized cell-free hemoglobin (Hb), including covalently cross-linked Hb multimers, is present in advanced atherosclerotic lesions. Oxidation of Hb produces methemoglobin (Fe(3+)) and ferryl hemoglobin (Fe(4+) = O(2-)). Ferryl iron is unstable and can return to the Fe(3+) state by reacting with specific amino acids of the globin chains. In these reactions globin radicals are produced followed by termination reactions yielding covalently cross-linked Hb multimers. Despite the evanescent nature of the ferryl state, herein we refer to this oxidized Hb as "ferryl Hb." Our aim in this work was to study formation and biological effects of ferrylHb. We demonstrate that ferrylHb, like metHb, can release its heme group, leading to sensitization of endothelial cells (ECs) to oxidant-mediated killing and to oxidation of low-density lipoprotein (LDL). Furthermore, we observed that both oxidized LDL and lipids derived from human atherosclerotic lesions trigger Hb oxidation and subsequent production of covalently cross-linked ferrylHb multimers. Previously we showed that ferrylHb disrupts EC monolayer integrity and induces expression of inflammatory cell adhesion molecules. Here we show that when exposed to ferrylHb, EC monolayers exhibit increased permeability and enhanced monocyte adhesion. Taken together, interactions between cell-free Hb and atheroma lipids engage in a vicious cycle, amplifying oxidation of plaque lipids and Hb. These processes trigger EC activation and cytotoxicity.
Tárgyszavak:	Orvostudományok Klinikai orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
Megjelenés:	Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity. - 2013 (2013), p. [1-13]. -
További szerzők:	Bányai Emese (1984-) (orvos) Becs Gergely Soares, Miguel P. Balla György (1953-) (csecsemő és gyermekgyógyász, neonatológus) Balla József (1959-) (belgyógyász, nephrológus) Jeney Viktória (1971-) (vegyész, kémia tanár)
Pályázati támogatás:	TÁMOP-4.2.2/B-10/1-2010-0024 TÁMOP TÁMOP-4.2.2.A-11/1/KONV-2012-0045 TÁMOP Belgyógyászat Kutatócsoport OTKA-K75883 OTKA MTA-DE MTA-DE Vascularis Biológia, Thrombosis- Haemostasis Kutatócsoport 11003
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