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001-es BibID:BIBFORM078592
Első szerző:Balla József (belgyógyász, nephrológus)
Cím:Role of heme in soft tissue mineralization / Balla József, Zarjou Abolfazl, Agarwal Anupam, Becs Gergely, Kovács Katalin, Nyitrai Mónika, Potor László, Pethő Dávid, Oros Melinda, Zavaczki Erzsébet, Arosio Paolo, Eaton John, Balla György
Dátum:2016
ISSN:0891-5849
Megjegyzések:Infiltration of red blood cells into atherosclerotic lesions is a common event in the progression of atherosclerosis. Recently we have observed that after infiltration and exposure of erythrocytes to plaque material, are lysed, and the liberated hemoglobin is oxidized to ferryl hemoglobin (FeIII/FeIV?O) and ferri (FeIII) hemoglobin. After oxidation of ferro (FeII) hemoglobin heme dissociates from globin then is translocated into resident cells including smooth muscle cells within arteries. Mounting evidence suggests an essential role for the heme oxygenase 1 (HO-1)/ferritin system to maintain homeostasis of vascular function. We examined whether induction of HO-1 and ferritin by heme alters mineralization of human smooth muscle cells provoked by phosphorous and vitamin D3 analogs. Upregulation of the HO-1/ferritin system inhibited human smooth muscle cells calcification and osteoblastic differentiation. Of the products of the system, only ferritin and, to a lesser extent, biliverdin were responsible for the inhibition. Ferritin heavy chain and ceruloplasmin, which both possess ferroxidase activity, inhibited calcification; a site-directed mutant of ferritin heavy chain, which lacked ferroxidase activity, failed to inhibit calcification. In addition, osteoblastic transformation of human smooth muscle cells (assessed by upregulation of core binding factor alpha-1, osteocalcin, and alkaline phosphatase activity) was diminished by ferritin/ferroxidase activity. Furthermore, iron-provoked inhibition of osteoblast activity was also demonstrated to be mediated by ferritin and its ferroxidase activity. We conclude that induction of the HO-1/ferritin system prevents calcification and osteoblastic differentiation of human smooth muscle cells mainly via the ferroxidase activity of ferritin.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idézhető absztrakt
heme
mineralization
Megjelenés:Free Radical Biology And Medicine. - 96 (2016), p. S13. -
További szerzők:Zarjou, Abolfazl (1979-) (kutató orvos) Agarwal, Anupam Becs Gergely Sikura Katalin Éva (1985-) (biológus) Nyitrai Mónika Potor László Pethő Dávid Oros Melinda (1975-) (molekuláris biológus) Zavaczki Erzsébet (1983-) (biotechnológus) Arosio, Paolo Eaton, John W. Balla György (1953-) (csecsemő és gyermekgyógyász, neonatológus)
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001-es BibID:BIBFORM076938
035-os BibID:(WoS)000460459200017 (Scopus)85062410676
Első szerző:Sikura Katalin Éva (biológus)
Cím:Potential Role of H-Ferritin in Mitigating Valvular Mineralization / Katalin Éva Sikura, László Potor, Tamás Szerafin, Abolfazl Zarjou, Anupam Agarwal, Paolo Arosio, Maura Poli, Zoltán Hendrik, Gábor Méhes, Melinda Oros, Niké Posta, Lívia Beke, Ibolya Fürtös, György Balla, József Balla
Dátum:2019
ISSN:1079-5642
Megjegyzések:Objective- Calcific aortic valve disease is a prominent finding in elderly and in patients with chronic kidney disease. We investigated the potential role of iron metabolism in the pathogenesis of calcific aortic valve disease. Approach and Results- Cultured valvular interstitial cells of stenotic aortic valve with calcification from patients undergoing valve replacement exhibited significant susceptibility to mineralization/osteoblastic transdifferentiation in response to phosphate. This process was abrogated by iron via induction of H-ferritin as reflected by lowering ALP and osteocalcin secretion and preventing extracellular calcium deposition. Cellular phosphate uptake and accumulation of lysosomal phosphate were decreased. Accordingly, expression of phosphate transporters Pit1 and Pit2 were repressed. Translocation of ferritin into lysosomes occurred with high phosphate-binding capacity. Importantly, ferritin reduced nuclear accumulation of RUNX2 (Runt-related transcription factor 2), and as a reciprocal effect, it enhanced nuclear localization of transcription factor Sox9 (SRY [sex-determining region Y]-box 9). Pyrophosphate generation was also increased via upregulation of ENPP2 (ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase-2). 3H-1, 2-dithiole-3-thione mimicked these beneficial effects in valvular interstitial cell via induction of H-ferritin. Ferroxidase activity of H-ferritin was essential for this function, as ceruloplasmin exhibited similar inhibitory functions. Histological analysis of stenotic aortic valve revealed high expression of H-ferritin without iron accumulation and its relative dominance over ALP in noncalcified regions. Increased expression of H-ferritin accompanied by elevation of TNF-α (tumor necrosis factor-α) and IL-1β (interleukin-1β) levels, inducers of H-ferritin, corroborates the essential role of ferritin/ferroxidase via attenuating inflammation in calcific aortic valve disease. Conclusions- Our results indicate that H-ferritin is a stratagem in mitigating valvular mineralization/osteoblastic differentiation. Utilization of 3H-1, 2-dithiole-3-thione to induce ferritin expression may prove a novel therapeutic potential in valvular mineralization.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Klinikai orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
arteriosclerosis
chronic kidney disease
phosphate
stenosis
vascular calcification
Megjelenés:Arteriosclerosis Thrombosis and Vascular Biology. - 39 : 3 (2019), p. 413-431. -
További szerzők:Potor László Szerafin Tamás (1960-) (szívsebész, mellkassebész) Zarjou, Abolfazl (1979-) (kutató orvos) Agarwal, Anupam Arosio, Paolo Poli, Maura Hendrik Zoltán (1986-) (orvos) Méhes Gábor (1966-) (patológus) Oros Melinda (1975-) (molekuláris biológus) Posta Niké Beke Lívia Fürtös Ibolya Balla György (1953-) (csecsemő és gyermekgyógyász, neonatológus) Balla József (1959-) (belgyógyász, nephrológus)
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