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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM072726
Első szerző:	Morar, Ioan-Dan
Cím:	The evolution of fiscal indicators in the last years in Romania / Morar Ioan-Dan, Sabau-Popa Claudia Diana, Kulcsar Edina
Dátum:	2011
ISSN:	1222-569X 1582-5450
Megjegyzések:	Tax revenues are an important part of budget revenues, and their structure represent the mirror of government\'s fiscal policy. Also their level and structure reflects the evolution of the economy in general. The evolution of tax revenues has been influenced by the financial crisis of this period. The tax revenue structure in Romania is characterized by relatively high share of indirect taxes revenues in comparison with another European Union states, where the share of revenues from direct, indirect taxes and social contribution is relatively close. Government expenditure is vital for the economy especially if they are focused on productive areas. They are the engine of economic developments and plays an important role in raising the standard of living of population in a state. In the last years, the growth rate of public expenditure was higher than the trend of tax revenues increase. Sizing revenue and public expenditure is essential for achieving the budget balance target and to meet the criterion stipulated in the Stability and Growth Pact. According to the Pact, the budget deficit may not exceed 3% of GDP. This development asymmetric led to increased deficits in the last years. The high level of structural deficit has canceled an initiative to tax relaxation in this recession period. The need for fiscal consolidation has been paramount in the context of chronic deficit and difficulties faced in financing it. The opportune solution to finance the high public deficit and to achieve the objective of financial stability of the economy was contracting of public debt from International Monetary Fund. Other measures to reduce the deficit were the reduction of public expenditure and increasing tax revenues. We propose in this paper to analyze the evolution of fiscal indicators in comparison with the evolution of macroeconomic indicators to capture the reaction of taxpayers and economic environment at measures adopted.
Tárgyszavak:	Társadalomtudományok Közgazdaságtudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban fiscal tax fiscal revenues budget financial crisis
Megjelenés:	Analele Universitatii din Oradea : Stiinte Economice = Annals of University of Oradea. Economic science 1 : 1 (2011), p. 402-408. -
További szerzők:	Sabau-Popa, Claudia Diana Kulcsár Edina (1987-) (közgazdász)
Internet cím:	Szerző által megadott URL Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM072727
Első szerző:	Sabau-Popa, Claudia Diana
Cím:	The Eurozone Debt Crisis. Causes and possible solutions. The case of Greece / Sabau-Popa Claudia Diana, Kulcsár Edina, Mara Eugenia Ramona
Dátum:	2011
ISSN:	1841-8678 1844-0029
Megjegyzések:	This article presents the debt crisis in eurozone, which is the result of a concept error of the Economic and Monetary Union. The situation has become critical for countries such as Greece, Portugal, Ireland, Spain. The duality that characterizes nowadays the financial aspect of the European integration can be barely maintained on long term, because the Monetary and Economic Union operates with the participation of 16 member states, while the members of the eurozone remain sovereigns on their budgetary policies. Without broad structural reforms, the sustainability of the Economic and Monetary Union is questioned.
Tárgyszavak:	Társadalomtudományok Közgazdaságtudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban debt crisis budget deficit public debt budgetary policy
Megjelenés:	Theoretical and Applied Economics 5 : 558 (2011), p. 836-842. -
További szerzők:	Kulcsár Edina (1987-) (közgazdász) Mara, Eugenia Ramona
Internet cím:	Szerző által megadott URL Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
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